• 유통과학연구
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.41-47
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• 2019

Purpose - Based on the analysis of Kazakhstan's experience of digital transformation, this study suggests a concept for digital solution to optimize organizational process, create trust networking between the center of state scholarships programs and recipients. In addition, the authors contribute to the current discussions of an effective digital transformation of state services. Research design, data, and methodology - Policy analysis is based on the combination of both primary and secondary materials collected during a Policy Research Project conducted in Kazakhstan in 2017. It involved semi-structured interviews with the state scholarship' recipients, ICT experts and findings from academic articles. Results - Findings are represented via Policy Development Matrix - a table with three options (status quo, partial change, total change) to deal with policy challenges. Authors suggest a concept for digital solution following the Customer Relationship Management (CRM) principles for optimizing core business processes, communication and networking strategies of the state scholarships program. Conclusions - At the time when digitalization becomes trending for states, the transformation of the state education policy is inevitable. The rapid development of digital technologies creates new opportunities for a single integration platform with key principles of Smart Remote Management in the state scholarships programs.

• 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디자인학회 2003년도 가을학술발표대회
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• pp.142-143
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• 2003

• STI Policy Review
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.99-132
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• 2018

Developing countries face numerous challenges in the process of building science, technology, and research capacity; in particular, the formation and accumulation of skilled S&T workforce. The lack of organized and sustainable higher education options (Master and Doctoral programs), nonexistent or low-quality academic programs, and the absence of research-oriented study options are some of the strong contributors for talented students to emigrate to developed countries. At the same time, the consolidation of a global knowledge economy, the internationalization of higher education, and the competition to attract foreign talent in industrialized countries present challenges for underdeveloped nations to retain their already scarce skilled human resources. In this context, student mobility has been used as a policy mechanism to cope with S&T workforce shortages in S&T laggard nations. It has also enabled opportunities for international cooperation to play a key role. While significant literature has been devoted to studying the gains of developed nations with the arrival and potential migration of the mobilized students, few scholarly inquiries have addressed the benefits and losses experienced by their countries of origin. More importantly, limited research can be found on policy options and policy implications for developing countries to deal with the dilemmas presented by the brain-drain/brain-circulation debate. The goal of this article is to study empirical evidence of an international cooperation initiative for student mobility between the Republic of Korea and Guatemala (implemented during 2009-2015). The paper analyzes this particular international cooperation experience from the perspective of the different actors involved and attempts to draw policy implications and policy options for developing countries to deal with potential risks and gains derived from international mobility for their S&T capacity building.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.47-56
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• 2023

Purpose: the research aims to analyze the impact of the distribution of knowledge through online learning on the intellectual potential of PhD students and produce recommendations for policy to improve intellectual capacity. During the literature review, it was determined that a large number of studies examined the impact of online learning on the quality of education at different levels. Research design, data and methodology: the research methodology is based on subjective assessment and studying the students' opinions. The basis of the study was a comprehensive analysis of primary data obtained through a sociological survey of PhD students. 324 respondents from humanitarian, medical and natural faculties participated in the survey. Results: the study revealed that online learning helps increase students' intellectual potential. PhD students had a positive attitude towards the transition from traditional education to online learning. It should be noted that, according to the results, the most popular gadgets were laptops and smartphones, which were characterized by high mobility and ease of use. Based on the obtained results, recommendations were developed for the formation of online learning with a focus on increasing students' intellectual potential. Conclusions: based on the results of the assessment of educational and innovative potential, policy recommendations and further research in this area were proposed.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.213-228
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to examine whether the new introduction of elementary science experiment specialist is appropriate under the current situation of serious emphasis of the importance in science experiments in elementary science in Korea. For this study, the survey items were developed twice through the preliminary study. The results show that most elementary teachers consider the importance of experiment in elementary science and the critical role of science experiments to increase students' curiosity and scientific understanding. About 80% of the teachers stressed the professionalism in elementary science. Although 65% of the teachers believed their having basic professionalism, 53% of them appealed the difficulty in teaching science experiments to students. Nevertheless, 67.5% of the teachers opposed to the idea of teaching elementary science in separation between experiment and theory in science, and only 8% of them agreed the idea of induction or adoption of the college graduates majoring in science and engineering, or holding the secondary teacher's certificate. Further, over 60% of the teachers responded no necessity of inducing the new policy of elementary science specialist. Many numbers of teachers revealed their serious worries about the new policy because of their past experience to suffer from the side effects of inducing the teachers with secondary teacher certificate to the elementary school. In particular, they also made a proposal to make a good use of the current system of exclusive elementary science teacher in Korea. The educational implication and suggestions for policy making were discussed.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.187-209
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• 2010

이 연구의 목적은 일본의 독서교육에 있어 학교도서관이 갖는 의미를 정책적이고 제도적인 관점에서 살펴보고 그 특징과 문제점에 대해 논의하는데 있다. 이 연구에서는 특히, 일본 학생들의 독서행태에 주목하면서 그들의 관점에서 일본의 학교도서관을 기반으로 한 독서교육 정책이 안고 있는 문제점에 대해 접근하면서, 학교도서관을 명실상부한 독서교육의 주체로 만들려면 무엇을 어떻게 해야 하는지에 대해 정책적 그리고 실천적 방안을 제시하고 있다. 논의에 필요한 데이터는 문헌조사와 관련자들과의 심층면담, 그리고 일본의 수도권에 위치한 5개의 고등학교를 방문하여 학생들을 대상으로 한 관찰조사와 설문조사를 통해 수집하였다.

• 한국학교수학회논문집
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.171-182
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• 2012

본 연구는 수학교육 관련 교사 연수 현황을 분석하고 정책적 보완 방안을 모색하고 하였다. 이를 위해 16개 시도교육청으로부터 2010년, 2011년 수학교육 관련 교사 연수 현황 자료를 제출받아 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 시도교육청 연수 담당자 협의회를 통해 연수의 양적 질적 성장을 도모해야 하고, 연수대상자 특성에 적합한 맞춤형 연수 프로그램이 개발 보급되어야 하며, 필요한 경우 의무 연수와 같은 정부의 정책적 지원이 필요함을 알 수 있었다.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.34-44
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• 1991

Since it was found out that the degree of medical contribution to health was timid. the direction of health policy studies has been focused on the personal health behavior. Participation in health has been closely related to the behavior. Those who have insisted on the new direction believe that the health policy laying stress on low cost and personal responsibility can avoid the pathology of medical policy and medical crisis. Participation in health has been very important method of changing health behaviors. It is certainly important to change bad health behaviors. But there is no deliberation of social structure here. Most health behaviors are the adaptation to social structure. The attempt to change the established adaptation behaviors without considering social structure is difficult to succeed. It is little meaningful to say the importance of the health behavior to those who have no choice but to be ill due to the poor environment and health risks. What can guarantee the real direction of community participation at least is the consciousness and behaviors of people's right.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.13-19
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 강원도 등 총 8개 기관의 산불관련 부서에 대하여 산림인력개발원의 산불교육훈련에 대한 설문조사를 통해 산불교육과정, 희망교과목, 산불방지종합훈련장 개편내용 등을 분석하여 국.내외 산림환경의 변화와 산불방지 정책에 능동적으로 대처하고, 산불담당자의 업무효율성 및 역량증대를 위한 산불교육훈련 개선 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디자인학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표대회논문집
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• pp.166-167
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• 2003