• Title/Summary/Keyword: science books

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A Bibliographical study on Modem Agricultural Books in Korea (한국근대의 농서에 관한 서지학적 연구)

  • Kim Bong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.29
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    • pp.205-230
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    • 1995
  • The publication of books on modern agriculture started under the influence of Silhak Thought developed from the late Chosun Dynasty. The common intention found in these publications is the objective to enrich the country through increased agricultural productivity and thus to secure national independence from the surrounding powers. The study reviews three different categories in this area; five general books on agriculture, three on agriculture related legal regulations, and ten books introducing techniques of commercial agriculture. The first category is comprehensive treatment of general agricultural content and the second is legal regulations which affected the contemporary agriculture. The third category is introductory books on commercial techniques aimed at accumulating wealth through agriculture. Silkworm cultivation occupies an important place in these publications owing to the active encouragement given by the Section of Silkworm Cultivation in the Ministry of Agriculture, Commerce and Industry. We can recognise the extensive involvement of Suh Pyung Sook, who served as the Section Chief of Silkworm Cultivation in 1904, by examining introductions and prefaces of many books in this category. The examples of general books on agriculture are 'New Agricultural Administration' (농정신편), 'General Introduction on Agiculture' (농업대요), 'New Textbook on Agricuture' (신찬농업교과서), 'Pragmatic Agriculture' (실리농방신편), Of these, 'New Agricultural Administration' (농정신편) is evaluated as the first publication on modern agriculture. It was written in 1881, and the first edition was published was published in 1901 with the second edition following in 1905. Examples of the second category are; 'The regulation on utilizing uncultivated state owned land' (국유미간지리용법) legislated and declared with the intention of expanding cultivated area, 'Mining and Forestry Regulation' (광임법규), 'Forest Land Regulation' (임야법령) to administer mining and forestry. Books on commercial agriculture take up the highest proportion in the agricultural publication of this period. These cover silkworm cultivation, chicken farming, vegetables and fruits. The books introduce Western techniques with more scientific and rational approach especially on Silkworm cultivation and chichen farming which had become increasingly significant as commercial agriculture from the late Chosun Dynasty.

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A Study on the Effectiveness of Using Keywords in Book Reviews for Customized Book Recommendation for Each Personality Type (성격유형별 선호도서 추천을 위한 서평 키워드 활용의 유효성 연구)

  • Cha, Yeon-Hee;Choi, Sung-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.343-372
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to select keywords that can recommend books by personality type, and to test whether the chosen keywords can be actually used in the categorization and customized recommendation of books for each personality type. To achieve the research goal, this study chose books that match the level of fifth and sixth grade elementary school students and first grade middle school students and commissioned an expert group to categorize the books into groups that are preferred by each personality type. As a result of the classification, half of the books in which more than five experts agreed showed high consensus. In addition, the results of classifying books by personality type with keywords extracted by the automatic word extraction system by collecting the book review data of the selected books were similar to the results of the final judgement by the expert group, except for a few books. In conclusion, this study proved that it is possible to classify and recommend books that are likely to be preferred by different personality types using review keywords.

Libraries' Efforts to Preserve Intellectual Freedom and Baned Books (도서관에서의 지적자유 수호를 위한 노력과 금서에 관한 연구 - 한국과 미국의 경우를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Myeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.193-216
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    • 2004
  • This study focuses on "Intellectual Freedom" based on the fundamental principles of library services. Particularly, this paper pursues to the legal foundations of "the freedom of expression". The American Library Association celebrates "the Banned Books Week" to draw attentions to the danger of banned books and censorship. This study also studies how "the banned books" are made by pursuing the definitions of "pornography" and "obscenity" in terms of the court's opinions of The Supreme Court of the United States and Korea. Recently, the top three reasons for the "banned books" are considered to "be sexually explicit", "contain offensive language" and "be unsuitable to age groups".

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A Bibliographical Study on Traditional Korean Books Collected by the Library of Congress (미의회도서관소장 한국고전적의 서지적 연구)

  • 현영아
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 2001
  • As an attempt to grasp the current situation of traditional Korean books scattered about in the world, this study has bibliographically analyzed first of all traditional Korean books as well as old Korean maps and atlases, and topography descriptions collected by L. C.. Traditional Korean books have been analyzed classified by subject, printing or manuscript, and the kind of edition. Historical development in the compilation of geographical materials during the Chosun Dynasty has been studied. Especially on old Korean maps and atlases bibliographical characteristics have been researched. Accordingly. the foundation has been laid not only for the study on the bibliographical characteristics and the current situation of traditional Korean books and old Korean maps and atlases but also for the comparative analysis on traditional Korean books in Korea with the ones collected by L.C.

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A study on the revival of learning policy of Kwang-Hae-Kun (광해군조의 문예진흥 정책)

  • 강혜영
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.25
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    • pp.405-439
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    • 1996
  • During his reign, Kwang-Hae-Kun has done various works to promote literature and book acquisition. Among those works is the establishment of a special office called 'Tok Seo Dang' as he was enthroned in 1608, though it was demolished in 1622. And 'Seo Chuk Kyo In To Kam' was built to recover the scattered and lost books. He encouraged the people to collect and publish books by rewarding those who were engaged in a sort of library works. Their primary responsibility was to collect rare and essential resources, seek the material even in China and publish them using metal printing type. They even sought the diaries and newsletters which the individuals kept at their house. The collected materials were first copied and then kept in 'Shilok' shrine. Among the imported books are Dae Myung Hoi Chon, Chon Choo Sa Chon, Tong Kam Chan Yo, Du Si Tong Chon, Ok Hae, Mun Seon, Hak Hae, Lim Geo Man Rok and some were without titles. Majority of the compiled materials were medical books and geographies like Shin Cheung Tong Kak Yeu Chi Seung Ram, Tong Eui Po Kam, etc. Because of this strenuous effort, they were able to collect and retrieve lots of books and materials between 1608 and 1623. Majority of the published books were of Confucianism(13) which were followed by Political and Legal items(5), Historical documents(3), literature (3), etc. Regarding our library history, one should never forget Kwang-Hae-Kun's significant and remarkable contribution to it.

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A Study on the Large Print Books Current Situation in Japanese Public Libraries - in Yamagata Prefecture - (일본 공공도서관의 대활자본 현황 조사 - 야마가타현을 중심으로 -)

  • Son, Ji-Hyeon;Shindo, Tooru
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.119-138
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    • 2014
  • This study examines the actual conditions and present state of using large print books as a part of the senior services in the japanese public library as the super-aged society. The examination shows that nearly 80% of the public libraries in Yamagata Prefecture has large print books however there are few specialized services and book-lending rate is also low. This study also shows that there is no announcement about using large print books in the public libraries. Therefore, this study will present the redevelopment plan of the reading environment about large print books for the senior.

A Bibliographic Analysis of The Old Books in Soongmogak of Baekbulam, The Haed of Gyeongju Choi Clan (경주최씨(慶州崔氏) 백불암(百弗庵) 종가(宗家) 숭모각(崇慕閣) 장서(藏書)의 서지적(書誌的) 분석(分析))

  • Nam, Kwon-Hee;Choi, Ki-Cheok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.537-557
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the characteristics of books in Soongmogak of Baekbulam head family house hrough the bibliographic analysis. The collection consists of 655 types and 1335 pieces of the old books held in a famous Choi family. Books that has been handed down for 400 years generations at Soongmogak are historic references. Books of Soongmogak are preserved well, and its publication date starts from 16th century to 20th century. types of books are roughly divided into Confucian classic, anthology and history book.

Bong Suk Park's Philosophy in Korean Cataloging Rules for Oriental Books ("조선동서편목규칙"을 통하여 본 박봉석의 사상)

  • Chung, Ok Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.309-325
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to study Bong Suk Park's thought and spirit in Korean Cataloging Rules for Oriental Books for illumination and revaluation of Bong Suk Park's library philosophy that was a pioneer of Korean library. The study examined a compilation backgrounds, configurations and characteristics of Korean Cataloging Rules for Oriental Books. A criticism of Korean Cataloging Rules for Oriental Books, creation and change process of Korean Cataloging Rules were examined. Though Bong Suk Park was worked from 1945 to 1950 for five years for Korean Library, he made a lot of contributions to Korean library. Based on this, the study examined the Rules, his thoughts and spirit in Korean Cataloging Rules for Oriental Books.

A Study on the Chosun Government-General Library Classification (조선총독부 도서관 분류표에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo Ji-Suk;Oh Dong-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.293-319
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    • 2004
  • This study reviews classification used the Chosun Government-General Library which library was the first of a government library in the Korea Chosun Government-General Library made and used the Eastern Books Classification, Old Books Classification and foreign Books Classification. This study investigates the characteristics of the Chosun Government-General Library Classification which library was a government library at the time of Japanese occupation of Korea. This study also compares and analyzes the classification with other major related classification system at that time to identify the relationship of influence among them.

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Old/Rare Collection Development in University Libraries (대학도서관에서의 고서${\cdot}$귀중서 장서개발)

  • Yun Byeong-tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.9
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    • pp.3-35
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    • 1982
  • The author discusses about the collection development of old/rare collections in the university libraries. The method of this study is based upon the author's experiences at the University libraries and literature searching. Following items are discussed: (1) The characteristics and flow of old/rare books (2) Collection policies of old/rare books at the University libraries (3) Practical problems of the acquisition works concerning old/rare books (4) The conservation and weeding of old/rare book collection.

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