• Title/Summary/Keyword: science and technology information

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A Study on ScienceDMZ Construction for High Speed Transfer of Science Big Data (과학빅데이터 고속전송을 위한 ScienceDMZ 구축 방안 연구)

  • Moon, Jeong-hoon;Kwak, Jai-seung;Hong, Won-taek;Kim, Ki-heyon;Lee, Sang-kwon;Kim, Dong-kyun;Kim, Yong-hwan;Yu, Ki-sung
    • KNOM Review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2019
  • There is a rapid development of experimental equipment and ICT technology in data-intensive scientific areas, thus, big data of more than exabyte size is being generated. However, the big data transmission technology does not satisfy the needs of the application researchers who utilize it. Various high-performance transmission technologies have been developed based on QoS(Quality of Service), but they also require changes in the clean slate method. On the other hand, ScienceDMZ technologies improve the performance of scientific big data transmission by bypassing the firewall that causes a big problem in transmission performance. In addition, it is possible to implement without changing the existing network. In this paper, we built ScienceDMZ in an international long-distance environment based on KREONET(Korea Research Environment Open NETwork), and we verified the performance. We also introduced how GPU platform could be linked in a distributed ScienceDMZ environment.

KISTI NEWS IN NEWS

  • Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
    • Journal of Scientific & Technological Knowledge Infrastructure
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    • s.16
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2004
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A Study on the Future Strategy of KREONET through Analysis of Achievement and Future Demand

  • Park, Seongjin;Noh, Minki;Kim, Seunghae;Kwon, Woochang;Park, Chanjin;Cho, Buseung
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.10 no.spc
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    • pp.154-163
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this paper is to illuminate the role and importance of National Research & Education Network (NREN) in the national research and education field and to establish the future strategy of KREONET in Korea. To this end, we first carefully analyze the footsteps of NREN in major overseas countries, KREONET achievements, and future demand for KREONET. The history of NREN's development is divided into the 2000s, 2010s, and present by era, and classified into network infrastructure, network service, and next-generation network technology by subject. KREONET achievements are divided into advanced research support, network backbone and operation, and network service. Future demand analysis of users who use KREONET was conducted through Korea Research International Incorporation, a survey company. This paper presents the future development strategy of KREONET by analyzing KREONET achievements and future demand.

A Survey of the Science and Technology Information System of Korea, China, and Japan for Resource Sharing (한중일 과학기술정보협력을 위한 정보유통현황 분석)

  • Cha, Mi-Kyeong;Pyo, Soon-Hee;Choi, Hee-Yoon;Kim, Hye-Sun
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2007
  • Korea, China and Japan are in great demand for each other’s science and technology information since they geographically lie adjacent and have common interest in a variety of science and technology fields. Yet, they have difficulties in obtaining the other two countries’ information due to the lack of an appropriate system to access the information and also to restrictions such as a language barrier. The purpose of this study is to suggest the ways of sharing science and technology information among Korea, Japan and China. It surveys the national science and technology information systems and policies of each country and proposes four stages of resource sharing.

SINDI-WALKS: A Workbench for Scientific Intelligence Discovery (SINDI-WALKS: 과학기술지식발견 워크벤치)

  • Choi, Sung-Pil;Choi, Yoon-Soo;Chun, Hong-Woo;Jeong, Chang-Hoo;Song, Sa-Kwang;Jung, Han-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06b
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    • pp.279-281
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 과학 기술 분야 학술 정보에 내재된 기술 지식을 효과적으로 추출하기 위한 시스템인 SINDI-WALKS를 소개한다. 이 시스템은 학술 정보에 자주 등장하며 내용 전개에 핵심적인 역할을 수행하는 PLOT, 즉 인명, 지명, 기관명, 그리고 기술용어를 자동으로 인식하고 이들 간의 의미적 연관 관계를 추출할 수 있는 통합 지원 도구이다. 논문에서 소개하는 다양한 지원 도구들을 바탕으로 기술 지식추출의 성능을 특정 분야 혹은 자원에 최적화할 수 있는 기반을 마련할 수 있다.

An Exploratory Approach to Discovering Salary-Related Wording in Job Postings in Korea

  • Ha, Taehyun;Coh, Byoung-Youl;Lee, Mingook;Yun, Bitnari;Chun, Hong-Woo
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.10 no.spc
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2022
  • Online recruitment websites discuss job demands in various fields, and job postings contain detailed job specifications. Analyzing this text can elucidate the features that determine job salaries. Text embedding models can learn the contextual information in a text, and explainable artificial intelligence frameworks can be used to examine in detail how text features contribute to the models' outputs. We collected 733,625 job postings using the WORKNET API and classified them into low, mid, and high-range salary groups. A text embedding model that predicts job salaries based on the text in job postings was trained with the collected data. Then, we applied the SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) framework to the trained model and discovered the significant words that determine each salary class. Several limitations and remaining words are also discussed.

Finger Vein Recognition Based on Multi-Orientation Weighted Symmetric Local Graph Structure

  • Dong, Song;Yang, Jucheng;Chen, Yarui;Wang, Chao;Zhang, Xiaoyuan;Park, Dong Sun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.4126-4142
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    • 2015
  • Finger vein recognition is a biometric technology using finger veins to authenticate a person, and due to its high degree of uniqueness, liveness, and safety, it is widely used. The traditional Symmetric Local Graph Structure (SLGS) method only considers the relationship between the image pixels as a dominating set, and uses the relevant theories to tap image features. In order to better extract finger vein features, taking into account location information and direction information between the pixels of the image, this paper presents a novel finger vein feature extraction method, Multi-Orientation Weighted Symmetric Local Graph Structure (MOW-SLGS), which assigns weight to each edge according to the positional relationship between the edge and the target pixel. In addition, we use the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) classifier to train and classify the vein feature extracted by the MOW-SLGS method. Experiments show that the proposed method has better performance than traditional methods.