• 제목/요약/키워드: scholastic performance

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Analysis of the Predictive Validity of College Entrance Criteria

  • Bae, Hyun-Wung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.973-983
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    • 2007
  • Korea Military Academy has been using College Scholastic Ability Test(CSAT) and High School Grades(HSG) with other measures such as an Essay-type Test(ET), Physical Test(PT) and Personal Interview(PI) as criteria for entrance. The purpose of study is to investigate the properness of the criteria in admission decisions by examining the relationship between the college GPA and criteria, and the prediction of academic performance. The study showed that CSAT and HSG are significantly correlated with the college GPA, and these two criteria are better predictors for academic performance. Regression analysis also provided an important message that HSG is a better predictor than CSAT.

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학업성취도 향상을 위한 웹기반 학습과 동료 교수법의 혼합 모델 (A Blended Model of Web-based learning and Peer tutoring for improving the Scholastic achievements)

  • 이윤경;김주균
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 2008
  • 컴퓨터 실습수업에서 웹기반 학습을 도입하여 효과적이라는 연구결과가 많이 있지만 웹기반 학습은 교수자와의 정의적 교류를 통한 인간적 피드백의 부족과 웹기반 학습에 적응하지 못하는 학습자가 발생할 수 있다는 문제점들이 있다. 본 논문에서는 수준별 학습을 위해 웹기반 학습을 도입하고, 웹기반 학습의 문제점 보완과 학자자간 학업성취도 격차를 좁히기 위해 동료교수법을 결합한 혼합학습의 효과를 밝혔다. 실험적인 목적을 위해 고등학교 학습자를 두 그룹으로 나누고, 엑셀 교수-학습 시스템을 개발하여 이를 두 그룹 모두에 적용해 웹기반 수준별 기본학습을 선행하도록 하였다. 선행학습 후 실습문제 해결을 위해 웹기반 학습과 동료교수법을 비교집단과 실험집단에 각각 적용하였다. SPSS에 의해 분석된 학업성취도 평가 결과는 웹기반 선행학습과 동료교수법을 결합한 혼합학습이 하업성취도 향상에 긍정적인 효과가 있었다는 것을 보여주었다. 특히 혼합학습을 적용한 실험집단의 중 하위권 학습자들이 학업성취도에 있어 많은 향상을 보이며 상위권 학습자들과 격차를 좁힌 것이 실험집단의 전체 학업성취도 향상에 주요원인으로 분석되었다.

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대학수학능력시험의 '중국어 I'과 SAT의 'Chinese with Listening' 비교 - 체제와 문항을 중심으로 (Comparative studies of systems and questions between Chinese I in the Korea National Scholastic Aptitude Test and Chinese with Listening in the SAT)

  • 박찬욱
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제23권
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    • pp.351-382
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    • 2011
  • This paper aims to compare systems and questions between Chinese I in the Korea National Scholastic Aptitude Test(abbreviated by KNSAT) and Chinese with Listening in the SAT. In the beginning, we compared KNSAT and SAT, and then focused our attention on Chinese I in KNSAT and Chinese with Listening in SAT in terms of assessment purposes, sections, ranges, questions. Through the research, the following results were obtained: Firstly, compared KNSAT with SAT, it is found that Chinese I is less important in KNSAT than Chinese with Listening in SAT. Chinese I belongs to one of the second foreign languages section, and it is placed under common rule of its section. However, Chinese with Listening is similar to Chinese I in that it also belongs to one of the languages section, but it keeps under its control, so it has its own system e.g. purpose, range etc.. Next, compared Chinese I with Chinese with Listening, in the matter of purposes of them, Chinese I is less explicit and less concrete to explain it than Chinese with Listening, and in respect of sections of them, the sections of Chinese I are leaning more toward language materials contrary to Chinese with Listening leaning more toward language functions. And in terms of ranges of them, Chinese I is limited to Basic vocabulary and Examples of communicative function in curriculum of Chinese I, but Chinese with Listening has not any limit on the ranges of questions. Lastly, with regard to questions of them, Chinese I has more tendency toward assessing knowledge of Chinese, on the contrary, Chinese with Listening has more tendency toward assessing performance of it.

간호원의 근무성적 예측변인의 효율성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Efficiency of Predicting Variables of Nurses ′ Clinical Performance flow College Achievements)

  • 정현숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 1977
  • This study attempts to predict nurses'clinical performance from entrance examination of university and college achievements after graduation. This is based upon a survey study, 49 nurses in Yon Sei Medical Center after graduation of college of nursing. Correlation of college achievements, clinical performance and variables of nurses'clinical performance are produced using Pearson's Product moment correlation coefficient significance of correlation tested by T- test. The result of the study were as follows; 1. Clinical performance of the college achievements is the best efficient variables in predicting the nurses'clinical performance after graduation and next theory scholastic total achievements and entrance examination the last. 2. There are significant correlation among nurses'clinical performance rating variables as nursing ethics, nursing skills, achievements, attitude, the state of health.

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ChatGPT의 수학적 성능 분석: 국가수준 학업성취도 평가 및 대학수학능력시험 수학 문제 풀이를 중심으로 (Analyzing Mathematical Performances of ChatGPT: Focusing on the Solution of National Assessment of Educational Achievement and the College Scholastic Ability Test)

  • 권오남;오세준;윤정은;이경원;신병철;정원
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.233-256
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    • 2023
  • 이 연구는 수학교육에서의 ChatGPT의 활용 방안 도출을 위한 기초 연구로서 국가수준 학업성취도 평가 및 대학수학능력시험 문제에 대한 ChatGPT의 응답을 분석하였다. ChatGPT는 생성형 인공지능 모델로서 여러 분야에서 주목 받고 있으며, 교육계에서도 ChatGPT 활용 방안에 대한 요구의 목소리가 높아지고 있다. 이에 이 연구에서는 3개년 국가수준 학업성취도 평가 및 대학수학능력시험 문제에 대한 ChatGPT 3.5의 응답에 대해서 정답률, 풀이 과정의 정확도, 오류 유형을 분류하여 분석하였다. ChatGPT의 국가수준 학업성취도 평가 문제 및 대학수학능력시험 문제의 정답률은 각각 37.1%, 15.97%로 나타났다. ChatGPT의 풀이 과정의 정확도는 5점 만점으로 산출하였을 때, 국가수준 학업성취도 평가는 3.44점, 대학수학능력시험은 2.49점으로 산출되었다. ChatGPT의 수학 문제를 풀이하는 데 나타나는 오류 유형은 절차적 오류와 기능적 오류로 나뉘었다. 절차적 오류는 다음 단계로의 식을 연결 짓는 과정이나 계산상의 오류를 가리키며, 기능적 오류는 ChatGPT가 텍스트를 인식, 판단, 출력하는 과정에서 발생하는 오류였다. 이러한 분석은 정답률만이 ChatGPT의 수학적 성능을 판단하는 기준이 되어서는 안 되며, 풀이 과정의 정확도나 오류유형까지도 복합적으로 고려해야 함을 시사한다.

Sex Role Identity by Gender & Socioeconomic Status and the Association with Academic Performance: A Comparison of American and Korean Student Groups

  • Yang, Jang-Ae
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2009
  • This survey examined sex role identities (androgyny, masculinity, femininity, and undifferentiated), gender, and academic achievement scores from an international sampling of college students. For a comparison, American students and Korean students responded to survey questions on the Bem Sex Role Inventory and the Korean Sex Role Inventory respectively, reported family socio-economic status and achievement scores on the American College Testing (ACT) or Korean Scholastic Ability Test (KSAT). Results in this study indicate that a higher percentage of American students report an androgynous or undifferentiated gender role identity than do Koreans, while Korean students are more likely to show a feminine gender role identity than Americans. Although American students reported higher levels of androgyny in their gender role identity, those who fit the feminine gender role identity group showed higher ACT scores than other gender role identity types. However, in the Korean sample, the masculine gender role identity produced a higher academic achievement for both males and females.

공과대학생의 수학 기초능력에 대한 실태 조사 및 개선 방안에 관한 연구 (Study on Survey and Improvement Approaches on Basic Mathematics Ability of Engineering College Students)

  • 김종화;조성의
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2013
  • Today, universities in Korea give a great effort to complement basic college scholastic ability of freshman. Maybe it could be unnecessary effort from university. However, we cannot just leave students who have poor academic performance about 10 to 30% in a university. Universities have to prepare to solve this problem. Thus government and universities investigate a lot of efforts but there is no guarantee. As a result, e-learning could be the best solution to complement poor academic performance of freshman and it also could be the best way to reduce financial burden of university. So, many universities introduce e-learning system and they also support professors to make e-learning content. We need to promote content usage and to improve overall operations. In this paper, we discuss poor academic performance problems under the current middle and high school education systems and review approaches to solve these problems. From this analysis, we propose the design of an effective e-learning system and a method of operation to complement students who achieve poor academic performance.

자기주도형 동료 튜터링을 활용한 컴퓨터 그래픽 수업의 학습 활동 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Activity of Self-Initiated Learning of Computer Graphics Classes with Peer Tutoring)

  • 박혜숙
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 그래픽스 관련 교과목에 대한 자기주도형 동료 튜터링 방안을 제안하였다. 컴퓨터 그래픽 교과목은 실습 중심의 과목으로서 학생들의 학업능력과 그래픽 관련 학습수준 및 적성 등에 따라 학생들의 학습 효과에 많은 차이를 나타낸다. 학생들이 학업 능력을 신장 시키고 교과목에 대한 흥미를 높이기 위해 방학기간을 포함한 6개월간의 동료 튜터링 활동을 통해 본 교과수업과 병행하여 진행하였다. 본 논문에서는 튜터링 활동내용을 분석하였고 튜티들로 참여한 학생들에게 설문조사를 실시하였다. 분석 결과로는 튜터링 활동 전보다 수업에 대한 만족도가 증가하였고 수업에 대한 흥미가 높아졌음을 알 수 있었다.

양육행동에 대한 아버지신념과 아동의 자기능력지각과의 관계 (A study on the relationship with fathers' beliefs on child rearing & children's self-perceptions)

  • 송순;송희옥
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between father's beliefs on child rearing and children's self-perceptions. The subject of this study were comprised of 167 third-grade children (ages 8-10) and their father. To summarize major findings from the analyses : First, a significant difference was found in the degree of father's beliefs about child rearing by number of child , father's education, father's job, level of life, relationship between father and child in independence and by number of child, level of life, relationship between father and child in accommodation. Second, children's self-perception was related to father's education, father's income, father's job, relationship between father and child, child's gender, father's marital satisfaction, father's job. Third, according to the multiple regression analyses for the relationships between father's beliefs about child rearing and children's self perceptions, there was a positive relationship between father's belief's on the creativity, problem-solving skill, accommodation. Father's SES status, relationship between father and child was a positive relationship children's self-perceptions. Father's beliefs on the creativity was a positive relationship children's self-perceptions but father's belief's on the accommodation was a negative relationship children's scholastic performance, behavioral conduct.

농촌의 다문화와 비 다문화 가구 청소년의 인성과 영향 변인 비교 (Comparison of the Personality and Its Impact Variables between Multicultural and Non-multicultural Household Adolescent in Rural)

  • 양순미;정민자;오윤자
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.365-383
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    • 2015
  • This study aimed at identifying a differences of the factors affecting personality of multicultural and non-multicultural household adolescent in rural area. The major findings that were drawn from this study were as follows. Frist, the level of personality perceived by non-multicultural household adolescent was higher than it of the multicultural household adolescent significantly. Second, the regression analysis showed that the factors affecting personality was different between multicultural and non-multicultural household adolescent in rural area. The scholastic performance(${\beta}=.23$), namely, affected most significantly the personality perceived by adolescent of multicultural household, and the immersing time in internet game per one day(${\beta}=-.27$), on the other hand, affected most significantly the personality perceived by adolescent of non-muticultural household. In conclusion, based on results of this study, several plans improving the personality of the rural multicultural and non-multicultural household adolescent were suggested.