• Title/Summary/Keyword: scanning parameter

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Extraction of a Distance Parameter in Optical Scanning Holography Using Axis Transformation

  • Kim, Tae-Geun;Kim, You-Seok
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2010
  • We proposed an axis transformation technique which reveals a distance parameter directly from optical scanning holography (OSH). After synthesis of a real-only spectrum hologram and power fringe adjusted filtering, we transform an original frequency axis to a new frequency axis using interpolation. In the new frequency axis, the filtered hologram has a single frequency which is linearly proportional to the distance parameter. Thus, the inverse Fourier transformation of the filtered hologram gives a delta function pair in the new spatial axis. Finally, we extract the distance parameter by detecting the location of the delta function pair.

Developent of Scanning and Registration Methods Using Tooling Balls (툴링볼을 이용한 측정 및 레지스트레이션 방법 개발)

  • 김용환;윤정호;이관행
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 1999
  • In reverse engineering (RE) sustems, the quality of the data aquisition process is crucial to the accuracy of the reverse engineered three dimensional computer-aided design (CAD) model. However, these tasks are predominantly done manually, and little work has been done to improve the efficiency of scanning by determining the minimum number of scans and the optimal scanning directions. In this paper, new scanning and registration methods using tooling balls are developed to assist in determining the optimal parameter for these processes. When the object to scanned has no concavity, attaching path of the object and its bounding rectangle are used for optimal scanning and registration. Then minimum number of tooling balls and their positions are calculated automatically. In the case of concave parts, the scanning plan should include a complete scan of the concave area. With the surface normal vector and the scanning direction, the minimum degree of rotating the part can be calculated. But the maximum rotation should be restricted in order to prevent occlusion of the part. Finally tow sample part ar scanned based on the proposed methods and the results are discussed.

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STM Studies of Keggin-type and Wells-Dawson-type Heteropolyacid Catalysts (Keggin 형 및 Wells-Dawson 형 헤테로폴리산 촉매의 STM 연구)

  • Park, Gyo Ik;Barteau, Mark A.;Jung, Ji Chul;Song, In Kyu
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2009
  • Negative differential resistance(NDR) behaviors of Keggin-type and Wells-Dawson-type heteropolyacids with cation, heteroatom, and polyatom substitutions were investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy. A reliable correlation between NDR peak voltage and reduction potential of heteropolyacid catalysts was established. It was found that more reducible heteropolyacid catalyst showed NDR behavior at less negative voltage, regardless of the structural difference. Thus, NDR peak voltage of heteropolyacid catalyst could be utilized as a single correlating parameter for the reduction potential of heteropolyacid catalyst.

Kinetics on the Thermal Decomposition of Cellulose (셀룰로오스의 열분해 반응속도론)

  • 최승찬;박영수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1983
  • Four of non- isothermal methods evaluating kinetics have been studied by using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetry (TG) and applied for kinetics of the thermal decomposition of cellulose. It is concluded that the heating evolution methods with DSC and approximative methods with TC can lead to satisfactory kinetic analysis. Results calculating the reacting order and the activation energy of cellulose decomposition were 1/2 order and 42kcaB/mol, respectively.

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An investigation into the application of fractals for rock roughness estimation

  • Pal S. K.;Chakravarty D.
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2003
  • Profiles of naturally fractured surfaces of three sedimentary rock samples were plotted from the measured data using a mechanical profilometer. Fractal dimension of these profiles were computed and statistical F-test indicates that fractal dimension (FD) values can be used as a parameter for distinguishing the rock types. The comparison between FD values and a commonly used profile-roughness parameter called the Mayer's $Z_2$ parameter shows the superiority of the FD values as roughness estimator. Two-dimensional fractal roughness parameters of the same naturally fractured rock surfaces were also studied from their scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images at various magnification levels. The most suitable level of magnification of the SEM images for the study of the 2-D fractal roughness parameter was identified. The values of 2-D fractal roughness parameter for three different rocks were also compared using different methods of fractal dimensioning.

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Modeling and Calibration of a 3D Robot Laser Scanning System (3차원 로봇 레이저 스캐닝 시스템의 모델링과 캘리브레이션)

  • Lee Jong-Kwang;Yoon Ji Sup;Kang E-Sok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we describe the modeling for the 3D robot laser scanning system consisting of a laser stripe projector, camera, and 5-DOF robot and propose its calibration method. Nonlinear radial distortion in the camera model is considered for improving the calibration accuracy. The 3D range data is calculated using the optical triangulation principle which uses the geometrical relationship between the camera and the laser stripe plane. For optimal estimation of the system model parameters, real-coded genetic algorithm is applied in the calibration process. Experimental results show that the constructed system is able to measure the 3D position within about 1mm error. The proposed scheme could be applied to the kinematically dissimilar robot system without losing the generality and has a potential for recognition for the unknown environment.

MIMS: Web-based Micro Machining Service (MIMS: 웹기반 마이크로 머시닝 서비스)

  • Chu W.-S.;Ahn S.-H.;Kim D.-S.;Jun C.-S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2004
  • Presented in this Paper is a Micro Machining Service .(MIMS) based on the World Wide Web technologies. In order to ensure easy access to the service, the web browsers are used as the user interface. The pan geometry as an STL file is uploaded with process parameter for 3-axis CNC milling. Depending on the predefined user level, novice or expert, the user interface requires different parameters for process planning. An STL-based CAM resides in the server and automatically provides NC codes upon user's request. Tool-paths for scanning and pencil-cut, which are interference-free and precise, are created by the curve-based polyhedral machining method. A couple of sample parts were fabricated by a micro endmill with 127 fm diameter. From the tests, the parts fabricated by scanning followed by pencil-cut resulted in less error(within 2%) than the parts machined only by scanning tool-path.

A Study on Generation of the Advanced Laser Scanning Path for Stereolithography using Voronoi Diagrams (Voronoi Diagram 을 이용한 Stereo;ithography 의 향상된 레이져 주사경로 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 이기현;최홍태;이석희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.405-409
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    • 1997
  • Voronoi diagrams are applied in varios field such as NC toolpath generation, VLSI design and robot path planning because of their geometric charcteristics. In this paper, Voronoi diagrams are introduced on polygon constructed by line segments only and with constant offset. Bisector curves for two arbitrary objects, which is the combination of line segment and arc, are defined as parametric fuction where the parameter is used as offset. Offset curves are applied on the generation of laser scanning path for the stereolithography and shows a good result from several examples.

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Auto-focus of Optical Scanning Holographic Microscopy Using Partial Region Analysis (광 스캐닝 홀로그램 현미경에서 부분 영역 해석을 통한 자동 초점)

  • Kim, You-Seok;Kim, Tae-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an auto-focusing algorithm which extracts a depth parameter by analyzing a selected part of a hologram, and we use experimental results to show that the algorithm is practical. First, we record a complex hologram using Optical Scanning Holography. Next we select some part of hologram and extract depth information through Gaussian low pass filtering, synthesizing a real-only hologram, power fringe-adjusted filtering and inverting to a new frequency axis. Finally, we reconstruct the hologram automatically using the extracted depth location.

Sub-pixel Motion Compensated Deinterlacing Algorithm (부화소 단위의 움직임 정보를 고려한 순차 주사화)

  • 박민규;최종성;강문기
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2003
  • Advances of high-definition television(HDTV) and personal computers call for the mutual conversion between interlaced signal and progressive signal. Especially, deinterlacing which is known as an interlaced to progressive conversion has been recently required and investigated. In this paper, we propose new deinterlacing algorithm considering sub-pixel motion information. In order to reduce the error of motion estimation, we analyze the effect of inaccurate sub-pixel motion information and model it as zero-mean Gaussian noises added respectively to each low resolution image(field). The error caused by inaccurate motion information is reduced by determining regularization parameter according to the error of motion estimation in each channel. The validity of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated both theoretically and experimentally in this paper.