• 제목/요약/키워드: safety management costs

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A Study on the joint operation of transportation vehicles - Local area approach - (수송차량 공동운영에 관한 연구 -지역중심으로-)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2017
  • Companies are reluctant to disclose information because of trade secret and corporate identity For the same reasons, logistics companies do not want to operate in the form of a community In urban areas, the loading of vehicles is 100% as the quantity of goods transported is too much. In mountain areas, however, the load condition of the vehicle is not 100% because of the low quantity of goods transported Therefore, the transportation costs will increase as the cost of transport increase, the competitiveness of firms will also decline In this paper, we studied a simulation to measure driving time and volume of cargo according to the change of the quantity of goods transported in the mountain area According to the research results, we got a conclusion that the proposed method makes the operation time be less and the volume of cargo increase compared with the existing operation method.

A Case Study On Improvement of Inventory Efficiency by VMI (VMI 적용에 관한 재고효율 개선사례)

  • Lee Myeong-Bok;Hong Sang-Tae;Gang Gyeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.417-428
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Vendor Managed Inventory(VMI) is commonly recognized as one of the supply chain application that delivers clear value to the sectors of electic& electronic Components. VMI is a process in which a supplier generates orders for its distributor based on demand information sent by the distributor. VMI is providing the benefits of smoother demand, lower inventories and reduced costs. This case study focused on Improvement of Inventory Efficiency by VMI. The results indicated that VMI allowed the company to serve its customers more surely and efficiently.

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Optimal Burn-In under Warranty

  • Kim, Kui-Nam J.;Park, Chi-Yeon;Hong, Chan-Geui
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 1999
  • This paper discusses an optimal burn-in procedure to minimize total costs based on the assumption that the failure rate pattern follows a bimodal mixed Weibull distribution. The procedure will consider warranty period as a factor of the total expected burn-in cost. A cost model is formulated to find the optimal burn-in time that minimizes the expected burn-in cost. Conditional reliability for warranty period will be discussed. An illustrative example is included to show how to use the cost model in practice.

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A Study on the Semiscientific Approach Method of Accident Prevention costs for Gas Accident Prevention (가스사고예방을 위한 사고예방비용의 사회과학적 접근 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 송수정;강경식
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 1999
  • 최근 가스안전관리에 대한 관심이 고조되면서 가스안전에 대한 예방비용 차원의 가스안전관리투자 및 향후 투자규모 산정의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 현행 제도하에서는 가스안전관리 개념과 투자항목이 고시되어 있으나 구체적으로 정의되지 않아, 시행상의 어려움으로 인한 현장적용 및 해석상의 어려움이 있어, 현행 기준에 의할 경우 가스안전관리투자에 대한 개념이 상이하여 상호 비교가능성이 저해되고 있으며, 안전관리투자의 효율성 판단에 적절한 자료를 제공하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 보다 효과적인 가스안전관리투자를 위해서 가스안전관리의 개념을 규정하고 가스안전관리 투자항목 결정하기 위해 사회과학적인 접근방법을 시도하였다.

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OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM FOR AUTOMATIC LAYOUT OF TOWER CRANES

  • Dong-Hoon Lee;Hyun-Min Lee;Jin-Kyu Joo;Sun-Kuk Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1060-1067
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    • 2009
  • The selection and operation of tower cranes at construction sites are dependent on the personal experience of engineers in charge of lifting work. It often causes to overestimate the safety factor resulting in increase of construction cost, or underestimate it resulting in disastrous accident. Therefore, selection of tower cranes needs to consider cost, safety and maximum lifting condition. This study, for resolving such problems, was intended to propose the algorithm designed for even the inexperienced person to select the optimal lifting equipment in timely manner. The algorithm presented herein is an optimization algorithm that enables automatic arrangement of tower crane and minimization of costs by analyzing such conditions as vertical height and lifting load, etc.

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Building Facilities Management Using the Condition Prediction Process: A Case Study of Fiberglass Doors

  • Amani, Nima
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2014
  • In the last decades, Facility Management (FM) has established itself as a key building service factor.FM includes supporting services and organizing functions essential for maintaining, operating and managing physical component and material. The purpose of the paper is to develop an economical analysis for building facilities management during its service life based on limited cost. This method helps to facilities managers and engineers to make better decisions for reducing of facilities assessment costs and increasing the facilities' service life. This paper presents the preliminary development of a model involves three stages process namely data collection, economic computation and economic process optimization. This process was tested for fiberglass doors example in a building interior and exterior system. If executives can manage essential points effectively and make decisions according to a key performance index, cost can be optimized and safety can be enhanced for installation building.

A Study on the Classification of Uninsured Cost Occurrence (비보험비용의 발생 단계 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Yeong;Lee, Jong-Bin;Chang, Seong-Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2008
  • Although prior researches have been investigated the impact of insured cost(direct cost) on employers and employees, little work has attempted to categorize the items of unsecured cost(indirect cost) by accidents. On this basis, the goal of this study was to achieve a better understanding of the nature of accident cost of unsecured cost. Specifically, this study aimed to categorize the unsecured cost items according to the domestic industry circumstances and use these results for a basis of other accident cost related studies. The results of this study are as follows: (1) accident development steps were categorized as twelve items for improved management according to each step of accident development (2) the points of occurrence and termination of the unsecured cost were identified for the improved management according to each step of accident development and (3) characteristics of each item in unsecured cost were studied and identified for a better control of accident costs. These results provide a basis for further researches on the unsecured cost.

The Development of Logistics Service Evaluation Model Considering Potential Customer Demand Improvement Index (잠재적고객요구개선지수와 기대손실을 고려한 물류서비스 평가모형 개발)

  • Chang, Yong-Hyuk;Cho, Yu-Jin;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • Logistics companies are worrying about securing of differential competitiveness so as to be competitive companies in keen logistics market. The ground is how users are satisfied by sell-established service system to respond not only economic feasibility of logistics costs but also diversity and advancement of logistics needs. The competitiveness of logistics companies is also caused by customer satisfaction of service and only companies finding and satisfying customer needs continuously may be more competitive. For the competitiveness, it's the most important to analyze demands of current and potential customers and their pursuing value properly. Therefore, this researcher grasped PSL for online logistics service users with 5-point Likert-scale and quality-level decision method that consider the weighted value based on Kano model, measured customer's potential Demand for service through PCDI, and suggested methodology for deciding the priority of the improvement with loss function of Taguchi.

Development of a Work Environment Monitoring System for Improving HSE and Production Information Management Within a Shipyard Based on Wireless Communication (무선 통신 기반 조선소 내 HSE 및 생산정보 관리 향상을 위한 작업환경 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Chunsik Shim;Jaeseon Yum;Kangho Kim;Daseul Jeong;Hwanseok Gim;Donggeon Kim;Donghyun Lee;Yerin Cho;Byeonghwa Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2023
  • As the Fourth Industrial Revolution accelerating, countries worldwide are developing technologies to digitize and automate various industrial sectors. Building smart factories not only reduces costs through improved process productivity but also allows for preemptive identification and removal of risk factors through the practice of Health, Safety, and Environment (HSE) management, thereby reducing industrial accident risks. In this study, we visualized pressure, temperature, power, and wind speed data measured in real-time via a monitoring GUI, enabling field managers and workers to easily access related information. Through the work environment monitoring system developed in this study, it is possible to conduct economic analysis on per-unit basis, based on the digitization of production management elements and the tracking of required resources. By implementing HSE in shipyards, potential risk factors can be improved, and gas and electrical leaks can be identified, which are expected to reduce production costs.

System Dynamics Modeling for Policy Analysis of Occupational Injuries (시스템다이내믹스를 이용한 산업재해율 분석)

  • Chung, Hee Tae
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 2015
  • The research of occupational injury for safety and health is a comparatively recent occurrence. As labor activities took place regarding to employee concerns in industrial uprising, human resources health was tried to enhanced as a labor safety subject. Noticing that traditional statistics approach has limitations in learning future forecasting and major factors causing occupational injuries in each industry, Korean Government initiated a quantitative systematic simulation model project to analyze how the annual injury rate has been dropped and stays in a level for recent years. From this motivation and the project, system dynamics models have been developed to explain the mechanisms for reducing annual injury rate, and the mechanisms quantitatively. The main cause effects for the reduction of annual injury rate were due to the government driven investment on safety facilities. In overall viewpoint the gain achievable from these efforts has been reached a saturated level. However, it could reduce the annual injury rate if you chose the industry and size carefully. The model for forecasting, major injury factors, safety budget and allocation are introduced and analyzed, and Analyzing occupational injury related factors can also reduce employee injury and disease related costs, including medical care, quit, and disability assistance costs.