• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.83-88
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• 2023

고용노동부의 산업재해 사고사망 통계에 따르면 건설업의 사고 사망자는 458명으로 사고사망자의 77.3% 가 50세 이상이며, 41.9% 가 60세 이상 고령층인 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 건설현장에서 근무중인 고령근로자 68명을 대상으로 안전교육, 보호구, 안전의식에 대해 파악하고자 설문조사를 진행하고 분석하였다. 그 결과 고령 근로자들이 가지고 있는 모순적인 안전의식을 재고하기 위해 시각자료를 활용한 안전 교육의 다양화의 필요성에 대해 확인하였다. 또한, 보호구에 대한 높은 필요성 인식과 현장 착용에도 불구하고 보호구 착용에 소극적인 근로자를 위한 개인 신체에 맞는 보호구 지급과 주기적인 교체 등의 보호구의 개선의 필요성에 대해서 확인하였다.

• 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국화재소방학회 2003년도 추계학술논문발표회논문집
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• pp.195-201
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• 2003

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.120-129
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• 2021

In this study, the effect of a telecommunication company's safety management system on workers' safety awareness and safety behavior was empirically verified. The main findings are as follows: First, among the factors of the telecommunication company's safety management system, the management supervisor's capability and level of industrial accident investigations were found to have a significant positive effect on workers' safety awareness. Second, workers' safety awareness was observed to exert a significant positive effect on their safety behavior. Third, among the factors of the telecommunication company's safety management system, the management supervisor's capability and industrial accident investigations were found to have a significant positive effect on the safety behavior of workers. Fourth, although the telecommunications safety management system factors, such as management supervisors' capability and industrial accident investigations, were found to have a positive effect on workers' safety awareness, they had no mediated effect on workers' safety behavior through safety awareness.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.43-49
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to provide the fundamental data for the gradual apartment management plan. Through the questionnaire survey, residential satisfactions and maintenance consciousness were investigated. As the result of statistic analysis, the residents' needs for improvement according to the life span of apartment communities were found out. And we can also compare the differences about maintenance consciousness to the life span of apartment. The major research findings are as follows. First, the satisfaction averages according to the life span of apartment communities were classified two groups, less than 10 years' and over than 10 years'. By the requirement for improvement according as the life span apartment communities, habitability factors was demanded in less tham 10 years' group and safety factors was required in over than 10 years' group, Second, dwellers have high preference about remodeling to reconstruction. Especially we have to pay attention to the result that positive consciousness of remodeling and long term reparative marked highly in the group which has the short elapsed years. These results represent the possibility gradual step-by-step remodeling. In other words, the object of remodeling is not only odeteriorated apartments but also new apartments to have short elapsed years.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.795-809
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• 2015

The suicide rate in South Korea has been the highest among the OECD countries for more than 10 years. In addition, the suicide rate among the rural elderly is much higher than that of the elderly in urban areas and that of younger generations. The purpose of this study was to examine the general tendencies of family ties, community consciousness and suicide ideation of the rural elderly in Korea. Also, this study aimed to verify the mediating effect of community consciousness between family ties and suicidal ideation. The data for this study came from 283 elderly people (over 65 years old) living in 11 villages in South Korea. The data was gathered from July to August 2013. Baron and Kenny's (1986) step based regression from the SPSS Win 18.0 program was used to analyze this data. This study also utilized the Sobel-test. The results of this study are as follows. First, the suicidal ideation of the respondents had a lower score than the median score. However, the magnitude of suicidal ideation was still significant. Second, this study found that family ties and community consciousness have both direct and indirect effects on the reduction of suicidal ideation. Lastly, this study examined the mediating effects of community consciousness. The findings of this study are of great significance because they reconfirmed the importance of establishing a social safety net in local communities to replace adult children who have relocated to urban areas.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.73-81
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to draw safe environmental project factors for enhancing the safety of children in peripheral space around children's park and suggest environmental project measures for peripheral spaces around children's parks, based on the survey of children's park users' consciousness on peripheral spaces. Physical space range for this study was limited to low-rise housing area wihtin the radius of 250m, as peripheral spaces around children's parks in which children's playgrounds were built. In addition, the target areas for examining users' consciousness on peripheral spaces around children's parks were selected according to following criteria. 1)areas with highter portion of children; 2) those with higher portion of single-family houses/multi-housing/tenement houses, which constitute low-rise housing areas; and 3) those with higher safety accident rate of children, which was measured based on criminal and traffic accidents. The finding are as follows: first, users' consciousness on safety accidents that are likely to occur in peripheral spaces around children's parks was examined to show that there is most prominent difference between satisfaction and necessity. This result suggests that users are clearly conscious of the necessity of environmental improvement rather than the satisfaction with the current peripheral environment around children's park.; second, for the difference between satisfaction with and necessity of environmental project factors for access/boundary spaces around children's pakrs, there is most significant difference between the satisfaction with and the necessity of establishment of facilities against illegal parking for clear visibility of community roads, for access spaces, and the separate establishment of bicycle racks around main entry into parks, for boundary spaces. Users' necessity of the establishment of them is judged to be derived from the fact that the safety of children and even adults is threatened, because bicycles invaded into the deep inside of children parks. This study analyzed a correlation between satisfaction and necessity through factor and IPA analysis, and should be initially considenred if the future environmental improvement project would be conducted to promote safe environment in peripheral spaces around children's parks in the future. It will be necessary to provide practical environmental project factors through a field investigation.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.3484-3490
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• 2015

건설산업은 타 산업에 비해 재해율이 높으며, 그중에서도 특히 사망자 발생 등 중대재해 비율이 높아 안전교육 및 관리의 중요성이 매우 높은 산업이다. 고용노동부는 근로자의 안전의식을 고취하고 사고율을 낮추기 위해 건설현장의 모든 근로자를 대상으로 건설업 기초안전보건교육을 실시하도록 하고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 이러한 의무를 지키는 현장이 한정적일뿐더러 형식적인 교육으로 인하여 그 효과가 미미하다는 지적이 있다. 이에 본 연구는 건설업 기초안전보건교육 실시현황, 교안 사례 및 교육방법을 분석하여 문제점을 파악한다. 또한 효과적 교육법에 관한 선행연구를 분석하여 근로자의 안전의식 고취에 효과적인 교육 방법을 제시하고, 최근 건설현장 사망사고 유형을 공종별로 분류함으로써 교육 대상 특성을 고려한 교육내용을 현행 건설업 기초안전보건교육의 개선방안으로 제시한다.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.138-146
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• 2019

본 연구는 산후조리원의 화재안전성 향상을 위한 기초연구이다. 산후조리원 시설의 경우 신생아 및 산모가 24시간 상주하고 있으며, 시설의 고층화 및 다중이용시설 내에 위치하고 있어 다양한 화재상황에 따른 대책이 필요하지만, 국내 매뉴얼 상에는 화재안전에 관한 대책은 매우 부족한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 산후조리원 시설 화재사례 분석과 관련 규정조사를 통해 화재안전상의 문제점을 파악하고, 산후조리원 안전관리에 관한 직원 및 산모의 화재안전 의식에 대해 설문을 통한 실태조사를 실시하고, 직원과 산모의 화재안전 의식에 대하여 분석하였다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.415-423
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• 2021

본 연구는 생존수영교육 참여를 통한 초등학생의 수중불안, 신체적 자기효능감 및 수상안전 의식의 변화와 변인 간 영향관계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 편의표본추출법을 이용하여 부산광역시 소재 초등학생 중 생존수영교육에 참여한 초등학생 312명 중 300명을 유효표본으로 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 25.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 대응표본 t-검정, 다중회귀분석을 통해 분석하였으며, 이에 따른 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 생존수영교육 참여한 초등학생은 사전·사후효과를 비교하였을 때 사후 수중불안은 감소하고, 신체적 자기효능감과 수상안전 의식은 증가하였다. 둘째, 생존수영교육 참여 초등학생의 수중불안은 신체적 자기효능감과 수상안전 의식에 부분적으로 부정적인 영향을 미치며, 신체적 자기효능감은 수상안전 의식에 부분적으로 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 생존수영교육의 효과성을 확인할 수 있었으며, 프로그램의 질적 확대 방향성에 대해 재고해 볼 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.79-83
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• 2013

The advent of private railroad corporations presented many problems on administration's effectiveness. These brought an effect on safety management too. Most public railroad corporations maintain their rolling stocks and facilities by their own workers. On the other hand, private railroad corporations depend on outsourcing to cut down the cost of maintenance. But they have similar safety management systems. Therefore we investigated the gap between the two types of corporations, focusing on workers' safety attitude and proposed solutions to improve safety management systems in private railroad corporations.