• Title/Summary/Keyword: rotary compressor

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Vibration Analysis of Rotary Compressor based on Vibration Intensity (진동인텐시티를 이용한 로타리압축기 진동 해석)

  • 이장우;김영종;안병하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.973-978
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    • 2003
  • Vibration and Noise of air conditioner are entirely determined by compressor vibration. Compressor vibration transmitted to the enclosure of air conditioner or Pipes connected compressor with heat exchanger. Enclosure generated noise and vibration. Therefore, the analysis of compressor vibration analysis is considered significant technical issue. For the reduction of vibration of compressor, it is necessary to grasp correctly vibration transmission paths and excitation sources in the compressor shell. Because, shell (Surface of compressor) shows whole vibration characteristic of compressor mechanism. In this paper, vibration intensity was applied to measure vibration energy flow on the shell. From this technique, it is possible to catch the path of vibration propagation along the one cycle and the location of vibration energy sources may change with time on the shell.

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Analysis of Eccentricity Ratio in the Rolling Piston Type Rotary Compressor Using Mobility Method (모빌리티법을 이용한 롤링피스톤형 회전식 압축기의 축심궤적 해석)

  • 강태식;최동훈;이세정
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an analysis of eccentricity ratio of rolling piston using mobility method which is a powerful tool for analyzing dynamically-loaded journal bearings with efficiency and applicability. And, we investigate influences of design parameters (discharge pressure, radial clearance, rotational velocity of shaft, and eccentricity of compressor) on bearing load and eccentricity ratio. The results show that the discharge pressure, radial clearance and rotational velocity of shaft have significant influence on eccentricity ratio, and the discharge pressure and eccentricity of compressor have influence on bearing load.

Design of Vane Rotary Air Compressor for Fuel Cell Application (연료전지용 베인 로타리 공기 압축기 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin;Lee, Yong-Ho;Kim, Ho-Young
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2008
  • Air supply is required to the cathode of fuel cells for the provision of oxygen to produce electricity through chemical reaction with hydrogen in the cell, and supplied air should be free of impurities such as oil mist and tiny particles separated from sliding surfaces. Hence, air compressor for fuel cell air supply must be oil-less type and have no severe sliding surfaces inside. This paper introduces the concept of single-vane type rotary air compressor whose structure is particularly suitable for the fuel cell application: sliding action of the vane against the cylinder wall, which causes severe friction in the conventional vane rotary compressors, is made to be prevented by attaching the vane to the driving shaft with the compliant device between the vane and the rotor in this new design. For 2 kW fuel cell application, preliminary design has been carried out, and its performance has been estimated by using computer simulation program: for discharge pressure of 2 bar, the volumetric, adiabatic, and mechanical efficiencies are calculated to be 82.5%, 92.5%, and 96.3%, respectively.

Optimal Design of Cylinder Configuration for a 1-Stage Two Cylinder $CO_2$ Compressor (1단 2실린더 $CO_2$ 압축기의 실린더 형상 최적 설계)

  • Ahn, Jong-Min;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Cho, Sung-Oug
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2008
  • Recently, focus has been drawn on natural refrigerants due to increasing concern on global warming. As a consequence, CO2 systems such as a heat pump water heater using CO2 as a refrigerant are rapidly growing on the market. Currently, rolling piston rotary compressors are widely used for CO2 heating and/or refrigeration systems. There are several ways of realizing gas compression structure. They are single stage compression with single cylinder, single stage compression with two cylinders, and two stage compression with two cylinders. In this paper, computer simulation program which was validated for a single stage rotary compressor with one cylinder has been extended for a single stage, two cylinder rotary type. Numerical investigation has been made on optimal design for the cylinder configuration using the extended simulation program. For a single stage two cylinder rotary compressor having a displacement volume of 4 cc for each cylinder, compressor efficiency has been found to be maximum when the cylinder radius and height are 31mm and 10mm, respectively.

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An Experimental Study on the High Performance Optimal Discharge System of a Rotary Compressor for an Air Conditioner using alternative Refrigerant R410a (대체냉매 공기조화기용 로터리 압축기의 성능향상을 위한 최적 토출계에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Youn, Young;Chung, Jin-Taek;Min, Man-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2001
  • R410a which is one of HFC refrigerants is being considered to be a promising replacement for R22 widely used in domestic air conditioners. The rolling piston type rotary compressors for R410a have lower energy efficiency than those for R22 because of the high pressure difference between a suction chamber and a discharge chamber in the compression mechanism. in addition, the re-expansion gas loss of the rotary compressor for R410a which occurs a ta clearance volume in a discharge port becomes larger than that for R22 due to high density of R410a refrigerant. Therefore, Pressure-Volume analyses for various design parameters of a discharge system were carried out to improve efficiency of a R410a rotary compressor. The results such as performance dta, over-compression loss, and re-expansion loss were acquired by P-V analyses and analyzed quantitatively. As a conclusion, the optimal specifications of several design parameters of a discharge system were obtained by analyzing P-V diagrams.

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Suggestion of Test Apparatus for Reliability Evaluation of a Rotary Compressor with a Short-Cycle (로터리 압축기용 Short-Cycle 신뢰성 시험장치 제안)

  • Lee, Tae-Gu;Lee, Sang-Jae;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Heon;Yoo, Ho-Seon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.584-589
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a test apparatus for reliability evaluation of a rotary compressor has been suggested with a short-cycle concept. $CO_2$ refrigerant is adopted for this cycle to avoid phase change during cycle operation. Evaporator is not necessary in short-cycle. Utilizing a short-cycle, the test apparatus was built on the purpose of evaluating the reliability of each rotary compressor on the conveyer belt of the factory. The primary validation of the test apparatus is discussed by analyzing the experimental heat balance data. Additional validation was performed through the overload continuous operation test where the wear rate of the $CO_2$ short-cycle was found to similar to that of the R22 normal-cycle. The reliability evaluation test apparatus with a short-cycle in present investigation was found simple and efficient in the view of reducing sample numbers, costs, and test time in analyzing the reliability of rotary compressors.

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An Analysis of the Performance of a Combined Expander-Compressor Unit for a CO2 Automotive Air Conditioning Cycle (차량용 CO2 에어컨 사이클 성능 향상을 위한 일체형 팽창기-압축기 성능 해석)

  • Choi, Jae Woong;Lim, Jeong Taek;Kim, Hyun Jin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2018
  • A design combining the use of a compressor and expander was introduced in order to improve the cycle performance of a $CO_2$ automotive air conditioning system. Both the compressor and expander used were of rotary vane type and were designed to share a common shaft in a housing. Numerical simulation was carried out to evaluate the merit of the combined unit. In a typical automotive air conditioning operating conditions, the COP of the system was improved by 8.7% by the application of the combined unit. The compressor input was reduced by 5.2% through use of the expander output. In addition, about 3.06% increase in the cooling capacity was obtained through isentropic expansion in the expander. Our study noted that, as the pressure difference between the gas cooler and the evaporator becomes larger, the COP of the system improved increases unless the mass flow rate in the expander exceeds that in the compressor.

Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Scroll Compressor (스크롤 압축기의 동적 거동 해석)

  • Chun, Seung-woo;Park, Sung-jun
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2012
  • These conventional reciprocating compressor(reciprocating type compressor) or household refrigerators and car air conditioning rotary compressor, rotary compressor, has been used by a reciprocating piston torque variability and the deepening of the vibration problem, the suction valve and discharge valvein this study, as a result of the losses in the current use of the scroll compressor, scroll compressor with the features of low noise, high efficiency, small size, light weight, has increased. fixed Scroll(fixed scroll) scroll compressor with orbiting scroll (rotating scroll) vibration experiments were performed in order to identify the vibration characteristics of the structure of the Analysis was performed using the commercial finite element program(ANSYS) for the sake of comparison, the experimental results using a finite element model of research about the natural vibration characteristics due to a material change.

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A Study on the Optimum Design for the Discharge Port of a R410A Rotary Compressor (R410A 로타리 압축기의 토출구 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김현진;이태진;박신규;황인수
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1245-1254
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    • 2001
  • For a R410A-rolling piston type rotary compressor model which was modified by reducing the cylinder height and shaft eccentricity from R22-compressor version, numerical simulation has been carried out and simulation results have been found to be compared fairly well with those of measurements. EER of this first version of R410A compressor was 4.8% lower than that of R22 compressor. To improve the performance of the R410A compressor model, parametric study on the design parameters related to the discharge port system has been performed by using the numerical simulation program, and optimum conditions for the highest EER have been obtained with the aid of Taguchi method. With the optimized discharge port configuration, EER has been improved by 1.7%.

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Experimental Analysis Using Taguchi Method on the Resonator in the Rotary Compressor for Air Conditioner (다구찌 법을 이용한 에어컨용 회전압축기 공명기에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이병찬;김진동
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces the experimental analysis of the resonator in the rolling piston type compressor for air conditioner. The resonator located between cylinder and hearing is a major factor in the noise reduction of the rotary compressor. Several shapes for the resonator which can be built in the space limitations are derived. Then optimal resonator type for the noise reduction is determined by noise tests. 6 design parameters of the type are found and optimal level for each design factor is deduced from Taguchi method.