• Title/Summary/Keyword: rosette

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A Target Tracking of 2-color seeker using UV and IR Bands (자외선과 적외선 대역을 이용한 2-Color 탐색기의 표적 추적)

  • 두경수;오정수;장성갑;홍현기;서동선;최종수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.817-820
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 섬광탄 (flare)과 같은 공중 표적(target)의 대응 능력 (CM; countermeasure) 에 효과적으로 대처할 수 있는 2-color 탐색기의 반대응 (CCM; counter-countermeasure) 알고리듬을 제안하고자 한다. 자외선 (UV) 및 적외선 (IR) 대역을 동시에 이용하는 2-color 탐색기는 표적과 섬광탄의 방사에너지 특성을 적외선 및 자외선 대역에서 비교, 분석하여 대역별 특성을 결정한다. 이러한 특성을 이용하여 두 대역의 입력 신호로부터 효과적으로 표적 신호만을 검출, 추적함을 보인다. 또한 제안된 2-color 방식을 로젯 주사 탐색기(rosette scan seeker)의 반대응 능력으 펄 이용하여 동적 시뮬레이션을 수행한다.

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Prediction for the Error due to Role Eccentricity in Hole-drilling Method Using Backpropagation Neural Network (역전파신경망을 이용한 구멍뚫기법의 편심 오차 예측)

  • Kim, Cheol;Yang, Won-Ho;Heo, Sung-Pil;Chung, Ki-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.436-444
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    • 2002
  • The measurement of residual stresses by the hole-drilling method has been commonly used to evaluate residual stresses in structural members. In this method, eccentricity can usually occur between the hole center and rosette gage center. In this study, the error due to the hole eccentricity is predicted using the artificial neural network. The neural network has trained training examples of stress ratio, normalized eccentricity, off-centered direction and stress error using backpropagation learning process. The prediction results of the error using the trained neural network are good agreement with FE analyzed ones.

Imprint Cytologic Features of Poorly Differentiated Synovial Sarcoma - A Case Report - (분화가 좋지 않은 윤활막육종 접착도말의 세포학적 소견 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Gu, Mi-Jin;Choi, Joon-Hyuk;Bae, Young-Kyung
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2003
  • Poorly differentiated synovial sarcoma is a variant of synovial sarcoma. We report a case of poorly differentiated synovial sarcoma imprinted after resection. The patient was a 47-year-old woman with a right shoulder pain for 6 months. The cytologic features showed malignant round to oval, monotonous tumor cells with high nuclear to cytoplasmic ratio. Some tumor cells showed perivascular distribution and nuclear melding. Vague rosette-like structures were seen. On immunohistchemical stains, tumor cells were diffusely positive for CD99 and focally positive for epithelial membrane antigen. Ultrastructural examination showed desmosomes and microvilli.

Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Lung -A Case Report- (대세포 신경내분비암 -1례 보고-)

  • 김영진;김범경
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2002
  • A 48-year-old man whose symptom had intermittent right chest pain and x-ray film revealed large mass on right mid lung fields was examined. A conclusive histological diagnosis of large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma was made following bilobectomy. Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma is an uncommon pulmonary neoplasm, which is characterized by large cell size and low nuclear to cytoplasmic. This tumor shows prominent organoid nests of tumor cells with peripheral palisading and rosette-like structures. We experienced one case of large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of lung and report it with references.

A Study on Safety Design of Auxiliary tank in a high-pressure air compressor (고압공기압축기의 보조탱크 안전설계에 관한 연구)

  • 강동명;오진수;이장규;우창기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1997
  • Strength test using strain rosette gage have been conducted to investigate safety of an auxiliary tank in a high-pressure air compressor. Thickness of auxiliary tanks in 6063-T5 aluminum at toy are 9mm and 17mm. The result of strength test make a comparison the design in strength of materials by nominal stress and the design in fracture mechanics with consideration of crack size. Summarizing the result: Comparing with the safe working pressure of the strength test and that of the design method in strength of materials by nominal stress with the experimental values, it makes difference 11% and 39% for 9mm and 17mm thickness of auxiliary tanks, respectively, and that of the design method by fracture mechanics, it makes difference 4% and 5% for them, respectively. It is confirmed that the design by fracture mechanics is more economical and safe design than the design in strength of materials by nominal stress.

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Effect of Perilla Oil Diet on the Immune Response in Mice (마우스에 있어서 식이들기름이 면역반응에 미치는 영향)

  • 안영근;김정훈;김도훈
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.3 no.3_4
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 1988
  • The effects of perilla oil diet on the immune response in mice have been studied. ICR male mice were divided into 4 groups and were fed on the experimental diet for 4 weeks. Mice were sensitized and challenged with sheep red blood cell (S-RBC). Immune response were evaluated by antibody production, Arthus reaction, delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH), Rosette forming cell (RFC) and macrophage activity. The weight of body, liver, thymus and spleen were measured. The body weight was increased but thymus weight was not altered by them. The perilla oil diet decreased the weight of liver and spleen in mice. It reduced antibody production, Arthus reaction, DTH and RFC, macrophage activity. These results showed that the high perilla oil diet decresed more humoral and celluar immune response than the low perilla oil diet. It decreased the phagocytic activity on the reticuloendothelial system in mice.

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Effect of Ginseng petroleum Ether Fraction on the Immunotoxicity of Cadmium in Mice (II) (마우스에 있어서 카드뮴의 면역독성에 미치는 인삼 석유 Ether분획의 영향(II))

  • 안영근;김정훈;이상근;황갑수
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.3 no.3_4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1988
  • Experiment was performed to investigate the immunotoxicity of cadmium administered orally and the effect of ginseng petroleum ether fraction on it. Mice were given 3, 30, or 300 ppm cadmium as cadmium chloride orally in the drinking water and injection of ginseng petroleum ether fraction intraperitoneally for 4 weeks. Mice were sensitized and challenged u'ith sheep red blood cells (5-HBC). Immune response was evaluated by delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH), Rosette forming cell (RFC), phagocyte activity, and natural killer cell activity (NK cell activity). In the present study, cadmium suppressed the cellular immunity, It also depressed phagocyte activity very significantly in all cadmium-administered groups, NK cell activity in the cadmium-300 ppm administered group. Ginseng petroleum ether fraction showed restoring effect on the decrease in RFC by cadmium-administration. Remarkably, it showed very significant restoring effect on the depression of phagocyte activity induced by cadmium-administration. From this result, we suppose that the anti-tumor effect of ginseng ether or petroleum ether extract, which has been reported by some other researchers, is mainly due to the increase of phagocyte activity by it's administration.

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Effect of Panax ginseng Extracts on the Immunotoxicity of Ethanol (Ethanol의 면역독성에 대한 인삼엑기스의 영향)

  • 안영근;김정훈;이병준
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.3 no.3_4
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1988
  • Experiments were performed on mice to investigate the effect of panax ginseng extracts on the immunotoxicity of ethanol. Immune response were evaluated by antibody production, Arthus reaction, delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH), Rosette froming cell (RFC) and macrophage activity in mice, sensitized and challenged with sheep red blood cells. The weight of liver, spleen and thymus were measured. Following results obtained in this experiment. The exposure of ethanol decreased humoral and cellular immune response, the body weight and macrophage activity. Ginseng extracts such as ethanol extract, petroleum ether extract and n-butanol fraction were significantly increased the body weight. The administration of ginseng ethanol extract and ginseng petroleum ether extract were restored or increased humoral and cellular immune response. Macrophage activity was decreased by ethanol, but restored by the ginseng extracts.

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Studies on the effects of Sojeokbaekchoolsan on the bleomycin induced pulmonary fibrosis and the antitumor activity (소적백출산(消積白朮散)이 Bleomycin의 부작용감소(副作用減少)와 항암효과(抗癌效果)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kim, Tae-Woon;Son, Chang-Kyu;Cho, Chong-Kwan
    • THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN ORIENTAL ONCOLOGY
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.77-101
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    • 1999
  • l. Sojeokbaekchoolsan compound treatment decreased pulmonary fibrosis induced by Bleomycin. 2. At 1 and 2 days after bleomycin treatment, Sojeokbaekchoolsan compound treatment decreased the number of neutrophils in bronchoalveolar lavage than those of bleomycin alone treatment. 3. Sojeokbaekcoolsan compound treatment increased the Fc receptor mediated rosette activity of alveolar macrophage decreased by bleomycin treatment. 4, At 10 days after bleomycin treatment, Sojeokbaekchoolsan compound treatment decreased the lipid peroxidation of lung tissue than those of bleomycin alone treatment. 5. Anti-tumor activity of Sojeokbaekchoolsan and bleomycin compound group was higher than those of bleomycin alone treated group to ascitic tumor caused by Sarcoma-180 tumor cells.

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The Effect of Panax Ginseng Extract on the Immunotoxicity of Cimetidine in Mice (마우스에 있어서 Cimetidine의 면역독성에 미치는 인삼유출물의 영향)

  • 안영근;이상근
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.6 no.1_2
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 1991
  • The immunopotenciating effects of petroleum ether extract, ethanol extract and butanol fraction of panax ginseng on the immunotoxicity of Cimetidine were investigated in ICR mice. Immune responses were evaluated by antibody production, Arthus reaction, delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH), and rosette forming cell (RFC) in mice, sensitized and challenged with sheep red blood cells. To investigate the change of the non-specific immune responses, phagocyte activity and number of leukocytes in peripheral blood were measured also. The results of this study are summarized as followings; 1. Cimetidine treated group as compared with normal group generally decreased HA, 2-MER, RFC, number of circulating leukocytes and phagocyte activity whereas in-creased Arthus reaction and DTH. 2. The panax ginseng petroleum ether extract combined administration group as compared with the control group remarkably increased HA, 2-MER, number of circulating leukocytes and phagocyte activity. 3. The panax ginseng ethanol extract combined administration group as compared with the control group remarkably increased Arthus reaction, DTH, HA, RFC, number of circulating leukocytes and phagocyte activity. 4. The panax ginseng butanol fraction combined administration group as compared with the control group remarkably increased Arthus reaction, HA, 2-MER, RFC, number of circulating leukocytes and phagocyte activity.

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