• 제목/요약/키워드: roll-strip and roll-roll interface

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판 압연에서 판 형상 정밀 예측을 위한 유한요소 모델 개발 (The development of FE model for the precision prediction of strip profile in flat rolling)

  • 윤기호;김태효;신태진;이원호;황상무
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 제5회 압연심포지엄 신 시장 개척을 위한 압연기술
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2004
  • A full finite element (FE)-based approach is presented for the precision analysis of the strip profile in flat rolling. Basic FE models for the analysis of the mechanical behavior of the strip and of the rolls are described in detail. Also described is an iterative strategy for a rigorous treatment of the mechanical contact occurring at the roll-strip interface and at the roll-roll interface. Then, presented is an integrated FE process model for the coupled analysis of the mechanical behavior of the strip, work roll, and backup roll in four-high mill. A series of process simulation are conducted and the results are compared with the measurements made in hot and cold rolling experiments.

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스테인레스 냉간 압연 강판의 폭 방향 형상의 자동 제어 (Automatic Control for Strip Shape At Stainless Cold Rolling Process)

  • 허윤기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.180-180
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    • 2000
  • The shape of cold strip for the stainless process has been become issue in quality recently, and hence POSCO (Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd) developed an automatic control system for strip shape in the sendzimir mill. The strip shape is measured by an outward measuring roll and is controlled by As_U roll and first intermediate roll. As_U roll consists of 8 saddles, which are controlled vertically. The fist intermediate rolls, which are controlled horizontally, consist of two pairs of rolls up and down. A developed shape control system is applied to real plant by using fuzzy logic and neural network method to control actuators; As_U roll and first intermediate roll. This system composes mainly of three parts as a real-time system, input to output conditioner board, and man-machine interface. The actual shape is recognized by neural network and converted into symmetric shape. The fuzzy controller, based on the shape from neural network and sensor, controls positions of the As_U roll and first intermediate roll. This paper verifies the shape controller performance. The experiments are made on line for the sendzimir mill. The shape control performance shows very efficient for the target tracking, shape symmetry, and fluctuation of shape.

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강판의 자동 형상제어 장치의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Automatic Flatness Control System for Stell Sheet)

  • 김순경;전연찬;김중완;김문경
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.541-545
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, The performance and functions of automatic flatness control system installed on the 4 hi-reversing mill and has been investigated under actualconditions. A new automatic flatness control system incorporates a measuring roll for measurement and correction calculations, hydraulic roll benders, selective roll cooling, and a programmable controller for interface and data logging. The test results are as following. The more the exit steel strip thickness is thick, the smaller the I value, and the more it is thin, the larger the I value. And, a complex distribution of strip tension was controlled, for example, not only a quarter buckle but also a simple center wave and edge wave. Because the tension deviation is larger at acceleration speed and deceleration speed than steady speed, so automatic flatness control system of contact type is better to adopt over 450 m/min, automatic flatness control system reduces rapidly large flatness deviation. The maximum I value of strip has been decreased to 13 I, and defects caused by poor flatness have been drastically decreased. And coolant temperature for work roll cooling system on the automatic flatness control system is better to adopt about 50-55 .deg. C.

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열간박판압연공정의 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Hot Strip Rolling Process)

  • 강윤호;황상무
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.829-837
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 열간박판압연공정에서의 소성유동, 롤압력, 온도분포를 예측하 기 위한 새로운 방법을 제안하고 있다. 제안된 방법은 유한요소 수식화에 바탕을 두 고 있으며 박판의 소성유동과 온도판의 소성유동과 롤-박판 접촉면에서의 롤압력을 예 측하기 위하여 Hwang등이 제안한 벌칙 강소성 유한요소 수식화기법을 제시하였으며 제 안된 방법에 대한 해의 정확도는 문헌에서의 이론해와 시뮬레이션 결과를 비교하여 확 인하였다. 또한 박판에서의 온도장, 속도장과 롤에서의 온도장의 연계해석을 위한 반복계산방법이 제안되었다. 제안된 방법들을 이용하여 다양한 공정에 대한 시뮬레 이션을 수생하였으며 다양한 공정조건에 대한 롤-박판 시스템의 열적특성과 롤간극에 서 박판의 유동특성을 조사하였다.

강소성 대변형 유한요소법을 이용한 판재 압연연구 (Study on the Sheet Rolling by a Rigid-Plastic Finite Element Method Considering Large Deformation Formulation)

  • 김동원;홍성인
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 Toh가 개발하여 stretchforming에 응용한 강소성 대변형 이론 을 압연문제에 적용하여 강소성 대변형 유한요소 프로그램을 개발하는데 있다.

TENSION LEVELLER 상태감시 및 진단시스템 개발 (Development of Tension Leveller Condition Monitoring and Diagnosis System)

  • 신남호;김수광;최석욱
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 1995
  • The Tension Leveller of Cold Rolling Mill In POSCO performs levelling the strip in high speed line. But minor variations in operating condition of driving machines such as motor, gear box, and support bearings, a small gap-variation of supporter and strip slip by poor roll revolutions can cause serious problems in the quality of strip. In this study, firstly, A condition monitoring standard for each sensor is made through with the detail analysis of vibration and strip slip. Secondly, An automatic monitoring and diagnosing system was developed to monitor the condition of Tension Leveller, and diagnose the cause of abnormal condition. Finally, A diagnosing algorithm for abnormal condition and man-machine interface (MMI) for easy operation are developed.

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급냉응고한 Al-Pb-X(Sn,Sn-Si)계 합금분말(合金粉末)의 압연판재(壓延板材)의 제조(製造)와 소결(燒結)특성 (A Study on Fabrication and Sintering Behavior of Al-Pb-X(Sn,Sn-Si) clad strips)

  • 최종구;문종태;이용호;조성석
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 1992
  • The measurement of the apparent and tap density for Al-Pb-X(Sn,Sn-Si) powders produced by centrifugal atomizer showed that the larger theoretically calculated densities the larger those densities. And tap densities were not over 50% of the theoretical densities. The nip angle of Al-5wt%Pb alloy powders produced with 38000 r.p.m. of disk rotation was $3^{\circ}$ degree larger than that of Al-8.5wt%Pb-3wt%Sn(-4wt%Si, 8wt%Si) with 50000 r.p.m. The effects of roll gap and rolling speed on thickness and density of the single strips by rolling were that rolling speed increasing the thickness and density of strip decreased and roll gap increasing, the thickness of strip increased but the density decresed. The compactibility of Al-Pb-X with Al by rerolling showed that the coarse powder-strips were better than fine powder-strips. From the SEM study with EDX analysis on the sintered strips, it was found that Pb and Sn were segregated with maximum size $5{\mu}m$, and Si existed surrounding the segregation zone. After sintering the clad strips at $500^{\circ}C$, the pores, which were spherical with $5{\mu}m$ of mean diameter, partly remained around the particles of alloy powders area, while completely disappeared at clad interface. The hardness of strips of alloy powders decreased linearly with increasing sintering temperature.

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