• Title/Summary/Keyword: rock surface luminescence dating

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The Formative Processes and Ages of Paleo-coastal Sediments in Daepo-dong Sacheon-si in the Southern Coast, South Korea: Evaluation of the Mode and Rate of the Late Quaternary Tectonism (II) (남해안 사천시 대포동 일대에 분포하는 고해안 퇴적물의 형성 과정과 형성 시기: 한반도 제4기 후기 지각운동의 양식과 변형률 산출을 위한 연구(II))

  • Shin, Jaeryul;Hong, Seongchan
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2018
  • This study restores onshore paleo-shoreline records and establishes the nature and strain rate of neotectonism by investigating the existence and formative age of paleo-coastal sediments emerged around Sacheon-si in the Southern part of the Korean peninsula. As a result, paleo-sand bars representing 5m of the paleo-shoreline from high tide level are formed in Sacheon-si, and the formation age of these is confirmed as MIS 5c at approximately 100,000 year BP through rock surface luminescence dating to rounded gravels in paleo-sand bars. Although it is difficult to establish the uplift rate of crust precisely due to incomplete restoration of sea level records during the last interglacial stage, the uplift rate along the Southern coast of the peninsula was assumed approximately 0.72 lower than the Eastern coast during the late Quaternary in comparison to the 1st marine terrace along the Eastern coast.

The Formative Processes and Ages of Paleo-coastal Sediments in Dangjeong-ri, Seocheon-gun in the Western Coast, South Korea: Evaluation of the Mode and Strain Rate of the Late Quaternary Tectonism (III) (서해안 서천군 당정리 일대에 분포하는 육상 고해안 퇴적물의 형성 과정과 형성 시기: 한반도 제4기 후기 지각운동의 양식과 변형률 산출을 위한 연구(III))

  • Shin, Jae-Ryul;Hong, Yeong-Min;Hong, Seongchan
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2020
  • A number of unconsolidated deposits, consisting of a layer of gravels and silt, are found in Dangjeong-ri, Seocheon-gun in the western coast. From below in the stratigraphic sequence, the gravel layer ranging up to a maximum thickness of about 2 meters is interpreted as being formed by fluvial processes of an old channel (Dangjeong S.), and the overlying silt or sandy silt layer of 2 to 3 thickness meters is assumed to be emerged paleo-tidal sediments which was deposited in low tidal-energy environments. As the results of rock surface IRSL datings, the depositional ages of gravels are confirmed as ca. 78,000 ~ 83,000 years BP, indicating that the layer was formed in response to a high-stand sea level of MIS 5a along the Dangjeongcheon estuary. It is presumed that the relative height of 4.5 meter between the altitude of the stream bed (9.5 m) and the altitude of the bedrock boundary in the gravel layer (14 m) indicates the uplift amount since deposition. Paleo-sedimentary environments and an altitude of paleo-shoreline in the study area will be discussed with additional age dating focused on the silt layer.

The Elevation of Paleo-shoreline and Formation Age of the 1st Marine Terrace in Dadaepo, Busan, South Korea (부산 다대포 지역 해안 단구 제1면의 구정선 고도와 형성 시기)

  • Shin, Jae-Ryul;Hong, Yeong-Min;Hong, Seong-Chan
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2019
  • This study documents the level of paleo-shoreline and the timing of formation of the lowest marine terrace (1st terrace) distributed in Dadaepo, Busan, South Korea. In the study area, the elevation of paleo-shoreline of the 1st terrace is clearly identified as 5 meters above mean high tide based on the elevation of wave-cut platforms and the elevation of boundary between marine and terrestial sediments. This is well consistent with the fact that are found along the Southern coast of the Korean Peninsula including Daepo-dong, Sacheon-si. The timing of formation of the 1st terrace in Dadaepo is confirmed to have been deposited around 70,000~80,000 years BP (MIS 5a) according to OSL and IRSL dating ages. However, because the formation age of the 1st terrace in Sacheon-si Daepo-dong (Southerm coast) and Pohang-si Umok-ri (Eastern coast) previously identified as about 90,000~100,000 years BP (MIS 5c), further discussion of what is needed. Possibly, it can be interpreted that the sub-interglacial (MIS 5a and 5c) sea-level records during the last interglacial period are likely to be selective on land depending on regions.