• Title/Summary/Keyword: rock slope with water-filled tension crack

Search Result 3, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Analytical solution of seismic stability against overturning for a rock slope with water-filled tension crack

  • Zhang, Yanjun;Nian, Tingkai;Zheng, Defeng;Zheng, Lu
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.457-469
    • /
    • 2016
  • Steep rock slope with water-filled tension crack will happen to overturn around the toe of the slope under seismic loading. This failure type is completely different from the common toppling failure occurring in anti-dipping layered rock mass slopes with steeply dipping discontinuities. This paper presents an analytical approach to determine the seismic factor of safety against overturning for an intact rock mass slope with water-filled tension crack considering horizontal and vertical seismic coefficients. This solution is a generalized explicit expression and is derived using the moment equilibrium approach. A numerical program based on discontinuous deformation analysis (DDA) is adopted to validate the analytical results. The parametric study is carried out to adequately investigate the effect of horizontal and vertical seismic coefficients on the overall stability against overturning for a saturated rock slope under two water pressure modes. The analytical results show that vertically upward seismic inertia force or/and second water pressure distribution mode will remarkably decrease the slope stability against overturning. Finally, several representative design charts of slopes also are presented for the practical application.

Case Study on Failure of Rock Slope Caused by Filling Material of Clay (점토 충전물에 의한 암반사면 파괴사례 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Jun;Lee, Young-Huy;Kim, Sun-Ki;Kim, Ju-Hwa
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
    • /
    • v.16 no.5 s.64
    • /
    • pp.368-376
    • /
    • 2006
  • After heavy rainfall, It was occurred massive plane failure along bedding plane of shale in the center of rock slope. It was observed filling material and trace of underground water leakage around of the slope. We tried to find the cause for slope failure, and the result of examination showed that primary factors of the failure were low shear strength of clay filling material and water pressure formed within tension crack existed in the top of the slope. In this research, in order to examine the features of shear strength of filled rock joint, shear test of filled rock joint was conducted using of artificial filling material such as sand and clay..Also we made an investigation into the characteristics of shear strength with different thickness of filling materials.

Case Study on Failure of Rock Slope Caused by Filling Material Formed along the Bedding Plane of Sedimentary Rock (퇴적암의 층리면을 따라 형성된 충전물에 의한 암반사면 붕괴사례)

  • Kim, Yong-Jun;Lee, Young-Huy;Lee, Jong-Sung;Kim, Wu-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.256-267
    • /
    • 2006
  • After heavy rainfall, It was occurred massive plane failure along bedding plane of shale in the center of rock slope. It was observed filling material and trace of underground water leakage around of the slope. We tried to find the cause for slope failure, and the result of examination showed that primary factors of the failure were low shear strength of clay filling material and water pressure farmed within tension crack existed in the top of the slope. In this research, in order to examine the features of shear strength of filled rock joint, shear test of filled rock joint was conducted using of artificial filling material such as sand and clay. Also we made an investigation into the characteristics of shear strength with different thickness of filling materials.

  • PDF