• Title/Summary/Keyword: robust tracking control

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Power Quality Control of Hybrid Wind Power Systems using Robust Tracking Controller

  • Ko, Heesang;Yang, Su-Hyung;Lee, Young Il;Boo, Chang-Jin;Lee, Kwang Y.;Kim, Ho-Chan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.688-698
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a modeling and a controller design for a hybrid wind turbine generator, especially with an operating mode of battery energy-storage system and a dumpload that contribute to the frequency control of the system while diesel-synchronous unit is not in operation. The proposed control scheme is based on a robust tracking controller, which takes an account of system uncertainties due to the wind flow and load variations. In order to provide robustness for system uncertainties, the range of operation is partitioned into three operating conditions as sub-models in the controller design. In the simulation study, the proposed robust tracking controller (RTC) is compared with the conventional proportional-integral (PI) controller. Simulation results show that the effectiveness of the RTC against disturbances caused by wind speed and load variation. Thus, better quality of the hybrid wind power system is achieved.

A Robust Correlation-based Video Tracking (강인한 상관방식 추적기를 이용한 움직이는 물체 추적)

  • Park Dong-Jo;Cho Jae-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a robust correlation-based video tracking is proposed to track a moving object in correlated image sequences. A correlation-based video tracking algorithm seeks to align the incoming target image with the reference target block image, but has critical problems, so called a false-peak problem and a drift phenomenon (correlator walk-off. The false-peak problem is generally caused by highly correlated background pixels with similar intensity of a moving target and the drift phenomenon occurs when tracking errors accumulate from frame to frame because of the nature of the correlation process. At first, the false-peaks problem for the ordinary correlation-based video tracking is investigated using a simple mathematical analysis. And, we will suggest a robust selective-attention correlation measure with a gradient preprocessor combined by a drift removal compensator to overcome the walk-off problem. The drift compensator adaptively controls the template block size according to the target size of interest. The robustness of the proposed method for practical application is demonstrated by simulating two real-image sequences.

Robust Sliding Mode Control for Path Tracking of Intelligent Mobile Robot

  • Jiangzhou, L-U;Xie Ming
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.109.1-109
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the path following problem of car-like intelligent mobile robot. A robust sliding mode control law based on time-varying state feedback is performed via Lyapunov method for path tracking of nonholonomic mobile robot with uncertainties. At first, A sliding control law is designed by combing the natural algebraic structure of the chained form system with ideas from sliding mode theory. Then, a robust control law is proposed to impose robustness against bounded uncertainties in path tracking. The problem of estimating the asymptotic stability region and the sliding domain of uncertain sliding mode system with bounded control input is also discussed. The proposed sliding mode control law can ensure the global reaching condition of the uncertain control system.

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Adaptive Approaches on the Sliding Mode Control of Robot Manipulators

  • Park, Jae-Sam;Han, Gueon-San;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, adaptive algorithms on the sliding model control for robust tracking control of robust manipulators are presented. The presented algorithms use adaption laws for tuning both the sliding mode gain and the thickness of the boundary layer to reject a disconitnuous control input, and to improve the tracking performance. It is shown that the robustness of the developed adaptive algorithms are guaranteed by the sliding mode control law and that the algorithms are globally convergent in the presence of disturbances and modeling uncertainties. Computer simulations are performed for a two-link manipulator, and the results show good properties of the proposed adaptive algorithms under large mainpulator parameter uncertainties and disturbances.

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Robust Tracking Control of TS Fuzzy Systems with Parametric Uncertainties (파라미터 불확실성을 포함한 TS퍼지 시스템의 강인 추종 제어)

  • 이호재;주영훈;박진배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a tracking control technique of Takagi-Sugeno(TS) fuzzy systems with parametric uncertainties is developed. The uncertain TS fuzzy system is represented as an uncertain multiple linear system. The tracking problem of TS fuzzy system is converted into the regulation problem of a multiple linear system. A sufficient condition for robust tracking is obtained in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMI). A Design example is illustrated to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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HIERARCHICAL SWITCHING CONTROL OF LONGITUDINAL ACCELERATION WITH LARGE UNCERTAINTIES

  • Gao, F.;Li, K.Q.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a hierarchical switching control scheme based on robust control theory is proposed for tracking control of vehicle longitudinal acceleration in the presence of large uncertainties. A model set consisting of four multiplicative-uncertainty models is set up, and its corresponding controller set is designed by the LMI approach, which can ensures the robust performance of the closed loop system under arbitray switching. Based on the model set and the controller set, a switching index function by estimating the system gain of the uncertainties between the plant and the nominal model is designed to determine when and which controller should be switched into the closed loop. After theoretical analyses, experiments have also been carried out to validate the proposed control algorithm. The results show that the control system has good performance of robust stability and tracking ability in the presence of large uncertainties. The response time is smaller than 1.5s and the max tracking error is about $0.05\;m/S^2$ with the step input.

A robust controller design for robot manipulators with actuator dynamics (구동기의 동특성을 고려한 로봇매니퓰레이터의 강인제어기 설계)

  • 박광석;황동환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a robust controller is proposed to achieve an accurate tracking for an uncertain nonlinear plant with actuator dynamics. The extent of parameter uncertainty can be quantified by using linear parameterization technique. A switching controller is proposed to guarantee the global asymptotic stability of the plant. In order to eliminate the chattering caused by the switching controller, a smoothing controller is designed using the boundary layer technique around the sliding surface and guarantees the uniform ultimate boundedness of the tracking error.

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Track-following Control under Disk Surface Defect of Optical Disk Drive Systems (광디스크 드라이브의 디스크 표면 결함에 대한 트래킹 제어)

  • Jeong, Dong-Seul;Lee, Joon-Seong;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new and simple input prediction method for robust servo system. A robust tracking control system for optical disk drives to reject disk runout was recently proposed based on both Coprime Factorization(CF) and Zero Phase Error Tracking(ZPET) control. The CF control system can be designed simply and systematically. Moreover, this system has not only stability but also robustness to parameter uncertainties and disturbance rejection capability. Since optical disk tracking servo systems can detect only racking error, it was proposed that the reference input signal for ZPET could be estimated from tracking errors. In this paper, we propose a new control structure for the ZPET controller. It requires less memory than the previously proposed method for the reference signal generation. Therefore, it is very effective in runout control. Furthermore, this method can be applied to defective optical disk like surface defects on disk. Numerical simulation and experimental result show the proposed method effective.

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Adaptive Robust Output Tracking for Nonlinear MMO Systems

  • Im, Kyu-Mann
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2003
  • The robust output tracking control problem of general nonlinear MIMO systems is discussed. The robustness against parameter uncertainties is considered. In this paper, we proposed the robust output tracking control scheme for a class of MIMO nonlinear dynamical systems using output feedback linearization method. The presented control scheme is based on the VSS. We assume that the nonlinear dynamical system is minimum phase, the relative degree of the system is r$_{1}$+r$_{2}$+…r$_{m}$$\leq$ n and zero dynamics is stable. It is shown that the outputs of the closed-loop system asymptotically track given output trajectories despite the uncertainties while maintaining the boundedness of all signals inside the loop. And we verified that the proposed control scheme is then applied to the control of a two degree of freedom (DOF) robotic manipulator with payload.d.

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A Study on Power System Stability Enhancement by Robust Control of SPFC and Generators

  • Lee, Byung-Ha
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.3
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the H$\infty$ control method is applied in the control of SPFC and generators in order to obtain the robust stability performance of the power system. Moreover, a SPFC H$\infty$ controller based on loop shaping is designed to achieve first-rate tracking properties in addition to the robust stability. This robust control method is applied to a Ward and Hale 6-bus power system and the effects are analyzed. The MATLAB program is used for simulation of the robust controller.