• 제목/요약/키워드: robust optimization design

검색결과 416건 처리시간 0.03초

$H_{\infty}$ 성능을 가지는 안정화 예측제어 : 상태공간 접근법 (Stabilizable Predictiye Control with $H_{\infty}$ performance : The State-space approach)

  • 정종남;조상현;전재완;박흥배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.269-269
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a predictive control with H$_{\infty}$ suboptimal performance which is robust to disturbances and has a guaranteed stability. In order to derive the control law conveniently, state-space based approach, where the state variable is involved explicitly in the controller design and implementation is allowed. So an input-output model is converted to an equivalent observable canonical state-space form. The suggested control guarantees the norm bounded system output values from disturbances. A systematic way using the LMI method is presented to obtain appropriate parameters for Quadratic stability condition and optimization problem.

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트러스구조물의 형태해석에 유전알고리즘의 응용 (Application of Genetic Algorithm for Shape Analysis of Truss Structures)

  • 문창훈;한상을
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 1998
  • Genetic Algorithm(GA), which is based on the theory of natural evolution, has been evaluated highly for their robust performances. The optimization problems on truss structures under the prescribed displacement are solved by using GA. In this paper, the homologous deformation of structures was proposed as the prescribed displacement. The shape analysis of structures is a kind of inverse problems different from stress analysis, and the governing equation becomes nonlinear. In this regard, GA was used to solve the nonlinear equation. In this study, the shape analysis method in which not only the positions of the objective nodes but also the layout and sectional area of the member are encoded to strings in the GA as design parameters of the structures is proposed.

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랜덤 신호 기반 학습의 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Fuzzy Controller Using Genetic Algorithms Employing Random Signal-Based Learning)

  • 한창욱;박정일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2001
  • Traditional genetic algorithms, though robust, are generally not the most successful optimization algorithm on only particular domian. Hybridizing a genetic algorithm with other algorithms can produce better performance than both the genetic algorithm and the other algorithms. This paper describes the application of random signal-based learning to a genetic algorithm in order to get well tuned fuzzy rules. The key of tis approach is to adjust both the width and the center of membership functions so that the tuned rule-based fuzzy controller can generate the desired performance. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by computer simulation.

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퍼지 기법으로 구동되는 유도 전동기의 가변속 운전에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Variable Speed Control of Induction Motor driven by Fuzzy Inference Techniques)

  • 송호신;이오걸;이준탁;우정인
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 최근 많은 관심이 되고 이는 퍼지제어 알고리즘을 이용하여 유도 전동기 가변속 운전을 실현하였다. 퍼지 제어기는 전문가의 지식이나 경험에 기초로 하여 설계되기 때문에 안전한 제어 성능을 기대하기는 어렵다. 따라서, 견실한 퍼지 제어기 설계를 위하여 최적스케일 팩터 선정법을 제안하였다. 실험 결과, 퍼지 제어기의 제어 성능 및 외란 특성이 종래의 PI제어기에 비하여 우수함을 입증하였다.

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LNG 벙커링용 QC/DC 밸로즈의 유동/구조 해석 (CFD/CAE Analysis of QC/DC Bellows for LNG Bunkering)

  • 장성철;엄정필;정현철
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 2018
  • By using an ANSYS product suite (CFX, Ansys Multiphysics), which is a powerful tool for multiphysics analysis of complicated physical phenomena, we performed a structural stress analysis based on fluid flow and heat transfer phenomena within a quick connect/disconnect (QC/DC) bellows system. Considering the extremely low temperatures in the QC/DC environment, an approach to the problem based on complex multi-physics phenomena, where different phenomena interact with each other, is crucial. Therefore, we use a numerical analysis technique where fluid-thermal-structural interactions are combined. In conclusion, when low temperature fluids flow inside bellows, the expected service life is conspicuously reduced due to the thermal stress caused by heat transfer. Therefore, in future research, a structure with considerably reduced thermal stress by robust design optimization will be derived.

A Study of UWB Placement Optimization Based on Genetic Algorithm

  • Jung, Doyeon;Kim, Euiho
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2022
  • Urban Air Mobility (UAM) such as a drone taxi is one of the future transportations that have recently been attracting attention. Along with the construction of an urban terminal, an accurate landing system for UAM is also essential. However, in urban environments, reliable Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) signals cannot be received due to obstacles such as high-rise buildings which causes multipath and non-line of sight signal. Thus, the positioning result in urban environments from the GNSS signal is unreliable. Consequently, we propose the Ultra-Wideband (UWB) network to assist the soft landing of UAM on a vertiport. Since the positioning performance of UWB network depends on the layout of UWB anchors, it is necessary to optimize the layout of UWB anchors. In this paper, we propose a two-steps genetic algorithm that consists of binary genetic algorithm involved multi objectives fitness function and integer genetic algorithm involved robust solution searching fitness function in order to optimize taking into account Fresnel hole effects.

Stochastic intelligent GA controller design for active TMD shear building

  • Chen, Z.Y.;Peng, Sheng-Hsiang;Wang, Ruei-Yuan;Meng, Yahui;Fu, Qiuli;Chen, Timothy
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제81권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2022
  • The problem of optimal stochastic GA control of the system with uncertain parameters and unsure noise covariates is studied. First, without knowing the explicit form of the dynamic system, the open-loop determinism problem with path optimization is solved. Next, Gaussian linear quadratic controllers (LQG) are designed for linear systems that depend on the nominal path. A robust genetic neural network (NN) fuzzy controller is synthesized, which consists of a Kalman filter and an optimal controller to assure the asymptotic stability of the discrete control system. A simulation is performed to prove the suitability and performance of the recommended algorithm. The results indicated that the recommended method is a feasible method to improve the performance of active tuned mass damper (ATMD) shear buildings under random earthquake disturbances.

Calculation of Detector Positions for a Source Localizing Radiation Portal Monitor System Using a Modified Iterative Genetic Algorithm

  • Jeon, Byoungil;Kim, Jongyul;Lim, Kiseo;Choi, Younghyun;Moon, Myungkook
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.212-221
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    • 2017
  • Background: This study aims to calculate detector positions as a design of a radioactive source localizing radiation portal monitor (RPM) system using an improved genetic algorithm. Materials and Methods: To calculate of detector positions for a source localizing RPM system optimization problem is defined. To solve the problem, a modified iterative genetic algorithm (MIGA) is developed. In general, a genetic algorithm (GA) finds a globally optimal solution with a high probability, but it is not perfect at all times. To increase the probability to find globally optimal solution rather, a MIGA is designed by supplementing the iteration, competition, and verification with GA. For an optimization problem that is defined to find detector positions that maximizes differences of detector signals, a localization method is derived by modifying the inverse radiation transport model, and realistic parameter information is suggested. Results and Discussion: To compare the MIGA and GA, both algorithms are implemented in a MATLAB environment. The performance of the GA and MIGA and that of the procedures supplemented in the MIGA are analyzed by computer simulations. The results show that the iteration, competition, and verification procedures help to search for globally optimal solutions. Further, the MIGA is more robust against falling into local minima and finds a more reliably optimal result than the GA. Conclusion: The positions of the detectors on an RPM for radioactive source localization are optimized using the MIGA. To increase the contrast of the measurements from each detector, a relationship between the source and the detectors is derived by modifying the inverse transport model. Realistic parameters are utilized for accurate simulations. Furthermore, the MIGA is developed to achieve a reliable solution. By utilizing results of this study, an RPM for radioactive source localization has been designed and will be fabricated soon.

함정적외선신호 관리를 위한 확률론적 방법의 가능성 연구 (A Feasibility Study on the Probabilistic Method for the Naval Ship Infra-red Signature Management)

  • 박현정;강대수;조용진
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2019
  • It is essential to reduce the Infra-red signature for increasing ship's survivability in ship design stage. However the ship's IR signature is quite sensitive to the maritime and atmosphere. Therefore, it is very important to select the marine meteorological data to be applied to the signature analysis. In this study, we selected the three meteorological sample sets from the population of the Korea Meteorological Administration's marine environment data in 2017. These samples were selected through the two-dimensional stratified sampling method, taking into account the geopolitical threats of the Korean peninsula and the effective area of the buoy. These sample sets were applied to three naval ships classified by their tonnage, and then the IR signature analysis was performed to derive the Contrast Radiant Intensity (CRI) values. Based on the CRI values, the validity of each sample set was determined by comparing Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF), and Probability Density Function (PDF). Also, we checked the degree of scattering in each sample set and determined the efficiency of analysis time and cost according to marine meteorological sample sets to confirm the possibility of a probabilistic method. Through this process, we selected the standard for optimization of marine meteorological sample for ship IR signature analysis. Based on this optimization sample, by applying probabilistic method to the management of IR signature for naval ships, the robust design is possible.

Optimal assessment and location of tuned mass dampers for seismic response control of a plan-asymmetrical building

  • Desu, Nagendra Babu;Dutta, Anjan;Deb, S.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.459-477
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    • 2007
  • A bi-directional tuned mass damper (BTMD) in which a mass connected by two translational springs and two viscous dampers in two orthogonal directions has been introduced to control coupled lateral and torsional vibrations of asymmetric building. An efficient control strategy has been presented in this context to control displacements as well as acceleration responses of asymmetric buildings having asymmetry in both plan and elevation. The building is idealized as a simplified 3D model with two translational and a rotational degrees of freedom for each floor. The principles of rigid body transformation have been incorporated to account for eccentricity between center of mass and center of rigidity. The effective and robust design of BTMD for controlling the vibrations in structures has been presented. The redundancy of optimum design has been checked. Non dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA) has been used for tuning optimum stages and locations of BTMDs and its parameters for control of vibration of seismically excited buildings. The optimal locations have been observed to be reasonably compact and practically implementable.