• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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• pp.232-232
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• 2017

Rice yields are determined by the number of spikes per unit area, the number of rice per grain, the rate of ripening, and the weight of brown rice gravel. Among these yield components, the most important factor that reflects the characteristics of rice is the number of rice per grain and the number of rice per grain. The characteristics of rice panicle are influenced by genetic factors rather than environmental factors and revealed that it had different genetic characteristics in each of Japonica, Indica and Japonica ${\times}$ Indica type. In general, the number of rice per grain is affected by number of secondary rachis branches and generated spikelets number of secondary rachis branches. This study conducted to investigate the characteristics of the grain according to the planting density of two varieties of Jap. ${\times}$ Ind. type. Number of primary rachis branches and number of primary rachis branches of Palbangmi variety were 9.9 ~ 10.6 and 53.4 ~ 58.5, respectively. Number of secondary rachis branches and number of secondary rachis branches were 25.8 ~ 29.6, 85.8 ~ 101.4, Number of tertiary rachis branch and number of tertiary rachis branches were 1.0 ~ 2.4 and 2.0 ~ 6.1, respectively. Number of primary rachis branches and number of primary rachis branches of Semimyeon variety were 8.6 ~ 9.5 and 43.1 ~ 47.8, respectively. Number of secondary rachis branches and number of secondary rachis branches were 21.0 ~ 24.9, 66.2 ~ 77.9, Number of tertiary rachis branch and number of tertiary rachis branches were 1.6 ~ 2.6 and 3.8 ~ 6.3, respectively. The ratio of the spikelets of primary, secondary and tertiary rachis branches of Palbangmi variety were 37.7 ~ 39.4, 58.0 ~ 60.5 and 1.2 ~ 3.1%, respectively, and those of Semimyeon were 40.1 ~ 42.6 55.0 ~ 56.4 and 2.5 ~ 3.4% respectively. Number of primary and secondary rachis branches of Palbangmi variety showed no difference among the planting density. However, generated spikelets number of secondary rachis branches and ripening rate were higher with lower planting density. The number of secondary rachis branches and generated spikelets number of secondary rachis branches per acre decreased as the planting density increased in the Semimyeon variety

• 한국식품과학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.669-675
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• 1989

감마선 조사 (0, 1, 2, 3kGy)에 의한 생양송이 버섯의 저장성 연장에 관한 연구결과는 다음과 같다. $9{\pm}1^{\circ}C,\;80{\pm}7%$ RH 저장조건에서 비조사구는 저장 3일경부터 갓핌과 줄기가 크게 신장하고 노후현상을 보여 상품가치를 상실한데 반해 감마선 조사구는 자연적 숙성으로 지연으로 1kGy 조사구는 10일정도, 2-3kGy 조사구는 20일까지도 신선도를 유지하였다. 양송이의 조직은 저장기간 동안 모든 시험구에서 연화를 보였으나 감마선 조사구가 비조사구에 비해 양호하였다. 중량 변화는 골판지 상자에 양송이를 담고 polyethylene 필름으로 겉씌우기를 한 것이 골판지 단독 포장구보다 중량감소 억제효과가 매우 현저하였고, 저장 5일 이후부터는 2-3kGy 조사구가 비조사구에 비해 중량 감소율이 낮았다. 이러한 결과는 생양송이에 2-3kGy의 감마선 조사 후 $9{\pm}1^{\circ}C,\;80{\pm}7%$ RH 의 저장조건에서 숙도지연에 따른 고려할 만한 저장성 연장효과를 나타내었다.