• 제목/요약/키워드: reversible ring

검색결과 46건 처리시간 0.019초

Synthesis and Characterization of Schiff Base-Cu(II) Complexes Derived from 2-Hydroxy-1-Naphthaldehyde and Aliphatic Diamines

  • 정병구;임채령;채희남;조기형;남계춘;최용국
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 1996
  • Tetradentate Schiff base ligands derived from 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde and aliphatic diamine have been synthesized. Cu(Ⅱ) complexes of Schiff base ligands have been synthesized from the free ligands and copper acetate. The mole ratio of ligand to copper was identified to be 1:1 by the result of elemental analysis and Cu(Ⅱ) complexes were in a four-coordinated configuration. The electrochemical redox process of Cu(Ⅱ) complexes in a DMF solution has been investigated by cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry, differential pulse voltammetry, and controlled potential coulometry. The redox process of Cu(Ⅱ) complexes is one electron transfer process in quasi-reversible and diffusion-controlled reaction. The electrochemical redox potentials and the kinetic parameters of Cu(Ⅱ) complexes are affected by the chelate ring of Schiff base ligands.

Bis[(2-pyridyl)methyl]-2-(2-pyridyl)ethylamine 구리(II) 착물의 합성, 성질 및 X-ray 결정구조 (Synthesis, Properties, and X-ray Crystal Structure of Copper(II) Complex with Bis[(2-pyridyl)methyl]-2-(2-pyridyl)ethylamine)

  • 최기영
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2007
  • 트리포달 구리(II) 착물 [Cu(pmea)(H2O)](ClO4)2·H2O (1) (pmea=bis[(2-pyridyl)methyl]-2-(2-pyridyl)-ethylamine)을 합성하고 X-선 회절법으로 구조를 규명하였다. 이 착물은 삼사정계, 공간군 P-1, a = 9.9362(9) A, b = 15.7299(17) A, c = 18.0562(11) A, α = 68.760(8)°, β = 76.331(6)°, γ = 77.092(9)°, V = 2526.2(4) A3, Z = 2로 결정화 되었다. 각각의 구리 원자는 약간 일그러진 사각뿔 구조를 갖는데, 바탕 면은 pmea 리간드에 있는 세 개의 질소원자와 물 분자가 포함되어 있으며 축 방향에는 피리딘 고리의 질소 원자가 포함되어있다. 착물 1의 순환 전압전류 그림은 가역 일-전자 산화 CuIII 및 환원 CuI 과정으로 진행됨을 보여주었다.

Preparation and Properties of Novel Biodegradable Hydrogel based on Cationic Polyaspartamide Derivative

  • Moon, Jong-Rok;Kim, Bong-Seop;Kim, Ji-Heung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.981-985
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    • 2006
  • Novel copolymers consisting of poly(2-hydroxyethyl aspartamide-co-N,N'-dimethyl-1,3-propane aspartamide) (PHEA-DPA) were prepared from polysuccinimide (PSI), which is the thermal polycondensation product of aspartic acid, via a ring-opening reaction with N,N'-dimethyl-1,3-propane diamine (DPA) and ethanolamine. The prepared water-soluble copolymer was then crosslinked by reacting it with hexamethylene diisocyanate to provide the corresponding gel. The swelling behavior and morphology of the crosslinked hydrogels were investigated. The degree of swelling decreased with increasing crosslinking reagent due to the higher crosslinking density. It was also confirmed that the swelling property is affected by pH. At low pH (< pH 4), swelling is increased due to the ionization of DPA with a tertiary amine moiety. In addition, a reversible swelling and de-swelling behavior was demonstrated by adjusting the pH of the solution. The prepared hydrogels showed a well-interconnected microporous structure with regular 5-20 $\mu$m sized pores.

Synthesis and Electrochemical Studies of Cu(II) and Ni(II) Complexes with Tetradentate Schiff Base Ligands

  • 조기형;정병구;김정희;전승원;임채평;최용국
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.850-856
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    • 1997
  • A series of tetradentate Schiff-base ligands; 1,3-bis(salicylideneimino) propane, 1,4-bis(salicylideneimino)butane, and 1,5-bis(salicylideneimino)pentane, and their Cu(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) complexes have been synthesized. The properties of ligands and complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, NMR, UV-Vis spectra, molar conductance, and thermogravimetric anaylsis. The mole ratio of Schiff base to metal at complexes was found to be 1 : 1. All complexes were four-coordinated configuration and non-ionic compound. The electrochemical redox processes of the ligands and their complexes in DMF solution containing 0.1 M TEAP as supporting electrolyte have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry, differential pulse voltammetry at glassy carbon electrode, and by controlled potential coulometry at platinum gauze electrode. The redox process of the ligands was highly irreversible, whereas redox process of Cu(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) complexes was observed as one electron transfer process of quasi-reversible and diffusion-controlled reaction. Also the electrochemical redox potentials of complexes were affected by chelate ring size of ligands. The diffusion coefficients of Cu(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) complexes in DMF solution were determined to be 4.2-6.6×10-6 cm2/sec. Also the exchange rate constants were determined to be 3.6-9.7×10-2 cm/sec.

Synthesis and Characterization of 1,4-Diimine Complexes of 1,2,3,4,5-Pentamethylcyclopentadienylrhodium and iridium

  • Paek, Cheol-Ki;Ko, Jae-Jung;Uhm, Jae-Kook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.980-984
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    • 1994
  • Monomeric rhodium and iridium diimine complexes $Cp^*M(HNRNH)(Cp^*$ = 1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl : (M=lr; R=o-$C_6H_4 (1a), 4,5-(CH_3)_2-C_6H_2-1,2 (1b), 4,5-(Cl)_2-C_6H_2-1,2$ (1c), NCC=CCN-1,2 (1d): M=Rh; R=NCC=CCN-1,2 (1e)) have been synthesized from $[CP^*MCl_2]_2$ and 2 equiv. of diamine in the presence of $NEt_3$. The Crystal structure of 1a was determined by X-ray diffraction method : 1a was crystallized in the monoclinic system, space group $P2_{1/c}$, with lattice constants a=9.543 (1) ${\AA}$, b=16.286 (1) ${\AA}$, c=10.068 (1) ${\AA}$ and ${\beta}$=99.25 (1), with Z= 4. Least-squares refinement of the structure led to R factor of 0.049. The coordination sphere of rhodium and iridium can be described as a 2-legged piano-stool. All complexes are highly colored. Electrochemical studies show that 1d and 1e display quasi-reversible reduction and 1a-1c display irreversible reductions, suggesting that the acceptor orbital might be localized on the diimine ring.

5-Lipoxygenase에 의한 성숙 파골세포의 조절 (The Regulatory Role of 5-Lipoxygenase in Mature Osteoclasts)

  • 노아롱새미;문미란;정지은;임미정
    • 약학회지
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.347-351
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    • 2012
  • 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO) catalyzes the formation of two major groups of leukotrienes, LTB4 and cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLT), and it has been implicated as a promising drug target to treat various inflammatory diseases. Since its role in mature osteoclasts (mOCs) had not been reported, we investigated the effect of 5-LO inhibitors on mOCs. We showed that 5-LO inhibitors dose-dependently decreases the number of mOCs. The effects of 5-LO inhibitors were reversible, suggesting that they did not cause any cellular damages in mOCs. We further demonstrated that the suppression of mOCs by 5-LO inhibitors was caused mainly by disruption of the actin ring formation. Similar effects were shown with CysLT receptor (CysLTR)1 antagonist in mOCs. The mRNA expression of CysLTR1 and the production of CysLT were increased in mOCs. These results indicate that CysLTR1 mediates the suppression of mOCs by 5-LO inhibitors. Taken together, this study demonstrated that 5-LO plays important role in mOCs and possibly a novel therapeutic target for bone resorption diseases.