• Title/Summary/Keyword: restructured meat

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Functionality of Extracted Proteins by Additives and Ionic Strength (첨가제의 종류와 이온강도에 따라 추출되는 육단백질의 기능적 특성)

  • Rhee, Min-Suk;Lee, Jun-Sup;Koh, Kyung-Chul;Kim, Young-Kyo;Kim, Byoung-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1998
  • This study was investigated to determine the effect of additives and ionic strength on the functionality of extracted proteins in preblends in order to use less additive in restructured meat products. Preblends contained the combinations of sodium chloride (NaCl; 0, 4.5, 9.0%), sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP; 0, 2.5, 5.0%), and tetrasodium pyrophosphate (PP; 0, 2.44, 4.88%). The pH values increased linearly with increasing STPP and PP concentrations (p<0.01). In the equivalent ionic strengths, PP was more effective than STPP in increasing pH. Phosphate ions were more effective on total extractable protein (used 1 M NaCl buffer) than chloride ion at equivalent ionic strengths. Solubility was decreased by adding NaCl and increasing total extractable proteins. Meat sulfhydryl contents were high with increasing total extractable proteins. When protein extracts were heated at $65^{\circ}C$, 7 min, meat sulfhydryl contents decreased and surface hydrophobicity increased (p<0.01). However, all protein extracts showed no differences in SDS-PAGE pattern. In conclusion, PP is more effective than STPP in order to use less additive but there was no linear relationship between functionnal improvement and ionic strength.

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Effects of Kimchi Powder on Quality Characteristics of Semi-dried Pork Jerky

  • An, Kwang-Il;Choi, Ji-Hun;Choi, Yun-Sang;Han, Doo-Jeong;Kim, Hack-Youn;Lee, Mi-Ai;Kim, Si-Young;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Cheon-Jei
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.198-205
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effects of kimchi powder addition on the quality properties of semi-dried pork jerky. Jerky was unamended (control) or was amended with dried kimchi powder to a concentration of 1% (T1), 2% (T2) or 3% (T3). The contents of moisture and ash were the highest in the T3 treatment. The protein content was highest in the control, but there was no significant difference in the fat content. The control exhibited the highest pH value, whereas T2 exhibited the lowest metmyoglobin content. The dry yield and water activity of T2 treatment were highest. There was no significant difference in the thiobarbituric acid value. Shear force was highest in the control. Overall, T2 produced a product with the best sensory evaluation results.