• Title/Summary/Keyword: resonators

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A Numerically Efficient Full Wave Analysis of Circular Resonators Microbandes Stacked Involving Multimetallisations

  • Chebbara, F.;Fortaki, T.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.314-319
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    • 2015
  • The conventional geometry of a plate microstrip resonator is made up of a single metallic patch, which is printed on a monolayer dielectric substrate. Its arrangement is simple and easy to make, but it is limited in its functional abilities. Many searches have been realized to improve the bandwidth and the gain of the microstrip resonators. Among the various configurations proposed in the open literature, the stacked geometry seems to be very promising. By appropriate design, it is able to provide the operation in dual frequency mode, wide bandwidth enough and high gain. The theoretical investigations of structures composed of two stacked anti-reflection coatings, enhanced metallic coatings are available in the literature, however, for the stacked configurations involving three metallic coatings or more, not to exact or approximate analysis was conducted due to the complexity of the structure.

Design Sensitivity Analysis and Topology Optimization of Piezoelectric Crystal Resonators (압전 수정진동자의 설계민감도 해석과 위상 최적설계)

  • Ha Youn-Doh;Cho Seon-Ho;Jung Sang-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2005
  • Using higher order Mindlin plates and piezoelectric materials, eigenvalue problems are considered. Since piezoelectric crystal resonators produce a proper amount of electric signal for a thickness-shear frequency, the objective is to decouple the thickness-shear mode from the others. Design variables are the bulk material densities corresponding to the mass of masking plates for electrodes. The design sensitivity expressions for the thickness-shear frequency and mode shape vector are derived using direct differentiation method(DDM). Using the developed design sensitivity analysis (DSA) method, we formulate a topology optimization problem whose objective function is to maximize the thickness-shear component of strain energy density at the thickness-shear mode. Constraints are the allowable volume and area of masking plate. Numerical examples show that the optimal design yields an improved mode shape and thickness-shear energy.

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Preparation of Large Area Plasma Source by Helical Resonator Arrays (Helical Resonator 배열을 통한 대면적 고밀도 Plasma Source)

  • 손민영;김진우;박세근;오범환
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.282-285
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    • 2000
  • Four helical resonators are distributed in a 2 ${\times}$ 2 array by modifying upper part of the conventional reactive ion etching(RIE) type LCD etcher in order to prepare a large area plasma source. Since the resonance condition of the RF signal to the helical antenna, one RF power supply is used for delivering the power efficiently to all four helical resonators without an impedance matching network Previous work of 2 ${\times}$ 2array inductively coupled plasma(ICP)requires one matching circuit to each ICP antenna for more efficient power deliverly Distributions of ion density and electron temperature are measured in terms of chamber pressure, gas flow rate and RF power . By adjusting the power distribution among the four helical resonator units, argon plasma density of higher than 10$\^$17/㎥ with the uniformity of better than 7% can be obtained in the 620 ${\times}$ 620$\textrm{mm}^2$ chamber.

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Ku-Band Dielectric Resonator Bandpass Filter for Satellite Transponder (인공 위성 중계기용 Ku-Band 유전체 공진기 대역 통과 필터)

  • 김상철;이찬주;홍의석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.11
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1992
  • In this paper a band-pass filter using dielectric resonators with tuning screw and spacer at Ku-band is designed and constructed. For the filter design and construction, the coupling coefficient K between two resonators is numberically evaluated. The external quality factor Q$_{ex}$ is also calculated with a microstrip line which is necessary for the field excitation of dielectric resonator. The coupling between dielectric resonator and microstrip line depends mainly upon the magnetic field and is principal parameter in band-pass filter. The Q$_{ex}$ and K data which are evaluated by numberical analysis are practically applied to the filter construction. The theoretical Band-pass filter responses are given by Chebyshev approximation and they are nearly similar to the experimental results.

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Design and Implementation of Duplexer Filter for Mobile Communication using $lambada$/4 TEM Mode Dielectric Resonator ($lambada$/4 TEM모드 유전체 공진기를 이용한 이동통신용 듀플렉서 필터 설계 및 제작)

  • 윤중락;이헌용;이석원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.975-983
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    • 1998
  • A duplexer filter operating at 1.9 GHz band for personal communication system is designed and fabricated using $lambada$/4 TEM mode dielectric resonator. The transmitting band pass filter is designed in the type of the elliptic function band rejection filter by 3 dielectric resonators with 5 additional capacitors and 3 inductors. The receiving band pass filter is designed by 3 dielectric resonators with 5 additional capacitors which give additional series resonance. The parameters which are evaluated by design theory are practically applied to the duplexer filter construction and the simulation.

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Development of a Silencer for an Acoustic Enclosure of a Large Transformer (대형 변압기의 밀폐장치용 소음기 개발)

  • Lee, Jun-Shin;Lee, Wook-Ryun;Lee, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.786-789
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    • 2005
  • An acoustic total or partial enclosure is widely used to reduce the sound pressure level propagating from a noise source. However, the performance of the acoustic enclosure is decreased by its inherent limitations such as temperature rise or acoustic pressure build up inside the enclosed acoustic field. In general, a silencer is installed to overcome these limitations, for large amount of air can be exchanged through the silencers. In this reason, a parallel baffle type duct silencer with acoustic resonators is studied to reduce the transmitted noise from a transformer. In this silencer, the high frequency components of the transmitted noise over 360Hz are effectively absorbed by the parallel baffles and the other ones, 120 and 240 Hz, are reduced due to the presence of Helmholtz resonators. Large sound attenuation is achieved by applying the sound resonating barrier to the large transformers in a substation.

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Design of Acoustic Resonator Array for Low Frequency Mode Control of Launch Vehicle (위성 발사체 탑재부 저주파 음향 모드 제어를 위한 공명기 배치 설계)

  • Seo, Sang-Hyun;Park, Soon-Hong;Jang, Young-Soon;Yi, Yeong-Moo;Cho, Gwang-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2005
  • To protect a satellite and electronic equipment from the acoustic loads generated by rocket propulsion system, many launch vehicle use acoustic blanket. Most high frequency region of the acoustic loads is reduced by nose fairing skins and acoustic barrier, but low frequency region is not. In order to control low frequency acoustic mode, we designed away resonator panel which was made of composite materials. This paper shows the absorption coefficient measurement result of resonator and SPL(Sound Pressure Level) reduction by using resonators in a rectangular cavity for experiment. Proper arrangement of acoustic resonators at each mode reduce effectively SPL around the satellite through changing boundary condition.

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Advanced Design Technique of Helmholtz Resonator Adopting the Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 진보된 헬름홀쯔 공명기의 설계기법)

  • 황상문;황성호;정의봉
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1113-1120
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    • 1998
  • For an analysis of some Helmholtz resonators, it is likely to be more appropriate to consider acoustic field within cavity than just the 1-DOF analogous model. However, a design method that considers increased parameters than the lumped model. is not a trivial process due to the trade-off effect among the parameters. In this paper. the genetic algorithm. one of the optimization technique that rapidly converges to global fittest solution and robust convergence. is applied to the design process of Helmholtz resonators. Results show that the genetic algorithm can be successfully and efficiently used to find the resonant frequencies for both lumped model and distributed model.

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A Compact Tunable Bandpass Filter Using Coupled Metamaterial Resonators with Varactor Diode

  • Kim, Gi-Rae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.484-488
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present a novel tunable microstrip bandpass filter based on split ring resonators (SRRs). The varactors are reverse-biased semiconductor diode, and are connected between the concentric rings of the SRR. An individual varactor loaded SRR based bandpass tunable filter module is analyzed. Then a second order tunable filter with 7% fractional bandwidth and a tuning range from 2.75 to 2.86 GHz is assembled from basic filter modules. The simulator HFSS (V10) is used to design the tunable filter and to simulate. The results show good characteristics is created.