• Title/Summary/Keyword: repurposing screens

Search Result 1, Processing Time 0.016 seconds

Repurposing Screens of FDA-Approved Drugs Identify 29 Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2

  • Ku, Keun Bon;Shin, Hye Jin;Kim, Hae Soo;Kim, Bum-Tae;Kim, Seong-Jun;Kim, Chonsaeng
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.30 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1843-1853
    • /
    • 2020
  • COVID-19, caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, has spread globally and caused serious social and economic problems. The WHO has declared this outbreak a pandemic. Currently, there are no approved vaccines or antiviral drugs that prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection. Drugs already approved for clinical use would be ideal candidates for rapid development as COVID-19 treatments. In this work, we screened 1,473 FDA-approved drugs to identify inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 infection using cell-based assays. The antiviral activity of each compound was measured based on the immunofluorescent staining of infected cells using anti-dsRNA antibody. Twenty-nine drugs among those tested showed antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2. We report this new list of inhibitors to quickly provide basic information for consideration in developing potential therapies.