• Title/Summary/Keyword: representation system

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Building an Ontology for Structured Data Entry of Signs and Symptoms in Oriental Medicine (Protege를 이용한 한의학의 구조화된 증상 입력을 위한 온톨로지 개발)

  • Park Kyung Mo;Lim Hee Sook;Park Jong Hyun
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1151-1156
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    • 2003
  • To obtain both of the fast and complete data entry and the acquisition of reusable data in a Computer-based Patient Record system (CPR), we are building the ontology that is used by the entry supporting agents. Our application domain is Traditional Chinese Medicine. As the tool for the implementation, we used protege 2000 which is ontology building tool and provides frame knowledge representation language. In this paper, the construction methodology of our ontology is reported.

A Study on the Case-Based Reasoning Setup Planning: Focused on the Similarity Index (CBR을 이용한 Setup Planning에서의 Similarity Index 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Man-Chul;Park, Sun-Joo;Ha, Sung-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9 s.186
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the methodology development far the automated machining setup planning system using case-based reasoning(CBR). The case-based reasoning is used to develop a setup planning system. which consists of part input and representation module, case retrieval module, and case adaptation module. We present new approaches in the part input and representation module and the case retrieval module focusing on the similarity index determination. An illustrative example is included to demonstrate the proposed method.

Analysis of Some Strange Behaviors of Floating Point Arithmetic using MATLAB Programs (MATLAB을 이용한 부동소수점 연산의 특이사항 분석)

  • Chung, Tae-Sang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.428-431
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    • 2007
  • A floating-point number system is used to represent a wide range of real numbers using finite number of bits. The standard the IEEE adopted in 1987 divides the range of real numbers into intervals of [$2^E,2^{E+1}$), where E is an Integer represented with finite bits, and defines equally spaced equal counts of discrete numbers in each interval. Since the numbers are defined discretely, not only the number representation itself includes errors but in floating-point arithmetic some strange behaviors are observed which cannot be agreed with the real world arithmetic. In this paper errors with floating-point number representation, those with arithmetic operations, and those due to order of arithmetic operations are analyzed theoretically with help of and verification with the results of some MATLAB program executions.

Improvement of Accuracy of Decision Tree By Reprocessing (재처리를 통한 결정트리의 정확도 개선)

  • Lee, Gye-Sung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.6
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 2003
  • Machine learning organizes knowledge for efficient and accurate reuse. This paper is concerned with methods of concept learning from examples, which glean knowledge from a training set of preclassified ‘objects’. Ideally, training facilitates classification of novel, previously unseen objects. However, every learning system relies on processing and representation assumptions that may be detrimental under certain circumstances. We explore the biases of a well-known learning system, ID3, review improvements, and introduce some improvements of our own, each designed to yield accurate and pedagogically sound classification.

Use of Managerical Decision Categories for Selecting KA/KR Techniques in HRM Problem Domains

  • Byun, Dae-Ho;Suh, Eui-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.71-93
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    • 1996
  • Selection of appropriate knowledge acquisition and representation techniques is regarded as a major task in the development of expert systems. This depends on the characteristics of problem domains. Expert system builders have often adopted a technique without a formal analysis of application domains. The purpose of this paper is to provide the best knowledge aquisition and representation technique for use in human resource management problem domains. In an attempt to meet this purpose, the conceptual contingency model that suggests the best technique according to managerial decision categories is used as a guidance. In order to determine the priority of managerial decision categories, the Analytic Hierarchy Process and an extended method are proposed.

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Parametric Macro for Two-Dimensional Cutting Stock in Optimal Processing System of FMS

  • Park, Je-Woong;Kim, Yun-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.552-552
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, a number of successful nesting approaches have been developed by using the various heuristic algorithms, and due to their application potential several commercial CAD/CAM packages include a nesting module for solving the layout problem. Since a large portion of the complexity of the part nesting problem results from the overlapping computation, the geometric representation is one of the most important factors to reduce the complexity of the problem. The proposed part representation method can easily handle parts and raw materials with widely varying geometrical shape by using the redesigning modules. This considerably reduces the amount of processed data and consequently the run time of the computer. The aim of this research is to develop parametric macro for two-dimensional cutting stock on the Auto-CAD system. Therefore, this research can be called "pre-nesting"

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Mathematical Representation of Geometric Tolerances : Part 1 (기하 공차의 수학적 표현 : 1편)

  • Park, Sangho;Lee, Kunwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 1996
  • Every mechanical component is fabricated with the variations in its size and shape, and the allowable range of the variation is specified by the tolerance in the design stage. Geometric tolerances specify the size or the thickness of each shape entity itself or its relative position and orientation with respect to datums. Since the range of shape variation can be represented by the variation of the coordinate system attached to the shape, the transformation matrix of the coordinate system would mathematically express the range of shape variation if the interval numbers are inserted for the elements of the transformation matrix. For the shape entity specified by the geometric tolerance with reference to datums, its range of variation can be also derived by propagating the transformation matrices composed of interval numbers. The propagation depends upon the order of precedence of datums.

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On the Design of Logo-based Educational Microworld Environment

  • Cho, Han-Hyuk;Song, Min-Ho;Lee, Ji-Yoon;Kim, Hwa-Kyung
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2011
  • We study to design educational Logo-based microworld environment equipped with 3D construction capability, 3D manipulation, and web-based communication. Extending the turtle metaphor of 2D Logo, we design simple and intuitive symbolic representation system that can create several turtle objects and operations. We also present various mathematization activities applying the turtle objects and suggest the way to make good use of them in mathematics education. In our microworld environment, the symbolic representations constructing the turtle objects can be used for web-based collaborative learning, communication, and assessments.

A Study on the Knowledge Representation of Linguistic Variable Based on Fuzzy Logic (퍼지로직에 기반한 언어변수의 지식표현에 관한 연구)

  • 김형수;김홍기;김주진;이상부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 1996
  • In order to solve the specific problems in system, the implementing of knowledge base suitable to the system architecture has to be expressed and leads to the resoning of the new facts. Not only the simple knowledge based on the bivalent logic but also the representation and acqusition of knowledge related to vague and imprecise linguistic variable is necessary to the knowledge in the real world,i.e the knowledge of which facts and rules are composed. In this point of view, this survey implements the inference and retrieval of the fuzzy linguistic variables so that it can process the ambiguous information which appears the imprecision of the linguistic boundary.

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Development of a Finite Element Analysis Data model for Steel Box Girder Bridges Based on STEP Part 104 (STEP Part 104를 기반으로한 강상자형 교량의 유한요소해석 데이터모델 개발)

  • 이상호;송정훈;정연석;이영수
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the methodology to develop a data model for steel box girder bridge based on STEP part 104 is presented. The concept of STEP and the schema of part 104 are briefly reviewed, and then the procedure of data model standardization is described. A new data model for steel box girder bridge is developed by incorporating with not only the geometric and topological representation schema of the part 42 but also the representation structure information of the part 43 and the detailed finite element analysis information of the part 104. The prototype of integrated finite element analysis(FEA) system by interfacing STEP physical file is also presented. The applicability of developed data model for FEA is verified by preprocessor system of FEA.

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