• Title/Summary/Keyword: relay margin

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A Study on A Mathematical Formulation of Protection Ratio and Its Calculation for Fixed Radio Relay System with Diversity (다이버시티를 갖는 고정 무선 중계 시스템에 대한 보호비의 수학적 표현과 계산에 대한 연구)

  • Suh Kyoung-Whoan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.4 s.107
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    • pp.358-367
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a mathematical formulation of protection ratio and its calculation method are suggested for a radio relay system with diversity techniques. The analysis of protection ratio and its physical meaning have been performed for the space or frequency diversity system, and in particular protection ratios are reviewed in terms of the parameters of diversity improvement factor, which comprises antenna gain, separation distance between antennas, frequency and its difference between carriers, and distance. As one of simulated results, the co-channel protection ratio of 60 dB is obtained for the space diversity system regarding 6.2 GHz, 60 km, 64-QAM, and 25 m between antennas, which gives 15 dB less than the co-channel protection ratio of the non-space diversity system. In addition, the co-channel protection ratio for the frequency diversity system gives 64 dB in case of frequency offset of 0.5 GHz under the same conditions as the space diversity system, which brings about 11 dB less than the co-channel protection ratio of non-frequency diversity system. In consequency, it is interesting to note that the space diversity system is less sensitive to interference in comparison to the frequency diversity system and provides better quality of service for a given interference.

A Development of Web-based Safety Evaluation System of Motor-Operated-Valve in Nuclear Power Plant (웹기반 원전 동력구동밸브 안정성 평가 시스템 개발)

  • Bae, J.H.;Lee, K.N.;Kim, W.M.;Park, S.K.;Lee, D.H.;Kim, J.C.;Hong, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.903-908
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    • 2001
  • A web-based client/server program, MOVIDIK(Motor-Operated-Valve Integrated Database Information of KEPCO) has been developed to perform a design basis safety evaluation for a motor-operated-valve(MOV) in the nuclear power plant. The MOVIDIK consists of seven analysis modules and one administrative module. The analysis module calculates a differential pressure on the valve disk, thrust/torque acting at a valve stem, maximum allowable stress, thermal-overload-relay selection, voltage degradation, actuator output and margin. In addition, the administrative module manages user information, approval system and code information. MOVIDIK controls a huge amount of evaluation data and piles up the safety information of safety-related MOV. The MOVIDIK will improve the efficiency of safety evaluation work and standardize the analysis process for the MOV.

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A New Design of Power Folding Controller for Deterioration Detection (열화방지형 파워폴딩 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyeon;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2008
  • This paper is a study of a prevention of power folding controller's thermal degradation. Power folding technology has been applied for many fields such as side rear vision mirror of vehicles, windshield wiper, antenna, power window. These controllers have been comprised with traditional DC moors, Switching electronic devices, and relays. But this methods have a limitation to overcome such problems of product reliability, endurance, noise margins. Therefore on this paper, to detect the movement of motor, sensing motor brush noise on a load sensing part has been used and controlling a precise RC timing control minimizes the thermal deterioration of motor. And using MOS FETs as a electronic switching device increases life-time and liability of control circuit. After testing such circuit and control method, repetition of operating time, cut-off time, wide operation voltage, power noise margin ware increased over eleven-fold.

Radio transmission link design based on a test bed considering a multi-beam active phase array antenna (다중빔 능동위상배열 안테나를 고려한 테스트베드 기반 Radio 전송링크 설계)

  • Youn, Jong-Taek;Kim, Yongi;Park, Hongjun;Park, Juman
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1574-1580
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    • 2021
  • This paper designs and presents the results of an air network simulation radio transmission link applied with a multi-beam active phase array antenna simulator in a testbed system for verifying an air network currently underway as a technology development task. Using the Ku band, the Radio transmission link was designed in consideration of the link budget to satisfy the requirements for the system being developed. Considering short-distance links and long-distance links, the required EIRP and G/T performance scales of multi-beam repeaters and mission planes were applied to confirm the minimum and maximum link margins based on Eb/No. In this Radio Transmission Link design, the application analysis results such as rainfall availability are used to effectively establish standards when selecting the operating radius of the multi-beam relay system and related system standards.