• Title/Summary/Keyword: relationship between science

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The Mediating Effects of Perceived Value of Work and Psychological Ownership for Effects of Procedural Justice and Job Significance on the Employees' Job Satisfaction: Focused on Hospital Nurses (절차공정성과 직무중요성이 조직구성원의 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 대한 일가치감과 심리적 주인의식의 매개효과 검증: 간호사를 대상으로)

  • Song, Jung-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.399-409
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study includes: Firstly, to examine the effects of procedural justice and job significance on value of work, psychological ownership, and job satisfaction. Secondly, to examine the mediating effect of the value of work, psychological ownership on the relationship between procedural justice, job significance and job satisfaction. For the study, the data was collected from convenient sample of 273 nurses at university hospital in a city to test theoretical model and its hypotheses. All data collected from the survey were analyzed using with SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. This study reports findings as followed: first, the relationship between the procedural justice and the value of work is positively related. Second, there was also a positive correlation between the procedural justice and the psychological ownership. Third, there was also a positive correlation between the job significance and the value of work. Fourth, the relationship between the job significance and the psychological ownership is positively related. Fifth, there was also a positive correlation between the value of work and the psychological ownership. Sixth, there was also a positive correlation between the procedural justice and the job satisfaction. Seventh, the relationship between the job significance and the job satisfaction is positively related. Eighth, there was also a positive correlation between the value of work and the job satisfaction. Ninth, there was also a positive correlation between the psychological ownership and the job satisfaction. Finally, the value of work and psychological ownership played as a partial mediator on the relationship between procedural justice and job satisfaction. Also, the value of work and psychological ownership played as a partial mediator on the relationship between job significance and job satisfaction. Based on these findings, the limitations of the study and some directions for future studies were presented.

A Study on the Role of Safety Climate in the Safety Management System -focus on OHSAS 18000certification-

  • Deng Hua;Kim Chang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to understand the role of safety climate in the safety management system. Based on the 121 responses from facilities got Occupational Health & Safety Assessment Series (OHSAS) 18000 certification, the results of statistic analysis show that there is significant relationship between safety climate, work attitudes and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors (OCB). The most important finding is the relationship between safety climate and organizational commitment will mediate the relationship.

Moderating of Religiosity on Reward and Engagement: Empirical Study in Indonesia Public Service

  • SALEH, Choirul;HAYAT, Hayat;SUMARTONO, Sumartono;PRATIWI, Ratih Nur
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2020
  • The study investigates the relationship and influence between religiosity, reward, and engagement in the public administration sector, both directly and causally via moderation. This study involved one hundred and twenty-three respondents in three local government organizations in Malang City, East Java Province, Indonesia, namely, the Malang City General Hospital, the Population and Civil Registry Office, and the Investment Office. The sampling method uses stratified random sampling from the total population of civil servants in Malang in the three institutions. The data analysis model of this study uses a quantitative approach with a unit of data analysis using the path analysis method. The analytical tools used are smart-PLS and SPSS. The results reveal that the direct combined effect of reward and religiosity has a positive and significant influence on the engagement. However, moderation between reward and commitment, which is bridged by religiosity, does not show positive and significant results. The non-positive relationship shown by testing moderation concludes that there is a separation of purpose between the portion of religiosity in the world of work, where religiosity in this study is only described as part of the concept of worship, and the relationship between the person and his God.

Factors Affecting the Inosine Monophosphate Content of Muscles in Taihe Silkies Chickens

  • Chen, G.H.;Li, H.F.;Wu, X.S.;Li, B.C.;Xie, K.Z.;Dai, G.J.;Chen, K.W.;Zhang, X.Y.;Wang, K.H.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.1359-1363
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, changes in the concentration of inosine monophosphate (IMP) of muscles in Taihe Silkies chickens from 2 to 28 weeks of age were studied. The results showed that: (1) with increasing age, IMP content of muscles decreased continuously. (2) the relationship between body weight and IMP content of musculus pectoralis major was significantly negative (p<0.01), so was body weight and IMP content of musculus peronaeus, and their coefficients of correlation were -0.45, -0.38 respectively; the relationship between IMP contents of musculus pectoralis major and that of musculus peronaeus was more significantly positive (p<0.01), and its coefficient of correlation was 0.59. (3) by multiple regression analysis, changes of IMP content of muscles depended on the weeks of age and body weight. (4) from 2 to 28 weeks of age, the heritabilities of IMP content of musculus pectoralis major were calculated between 0.33-0.48, and those of musculus peronaeus were calculated between 0.51-0.69.

National Brand, Tourism and Human Development: Analysis of the Relationship and Distribution

  • STRYZHAK, Olena;AKHMEDOVA, Olena;POSTUPNA, Olena;SHCHEPANSKIY, Eduard;TIURINA, Dina
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This paper aims to determine features of the relationship between human development, tourism and national brand. Research design, data and methodology: ranking indicators, cluster analysis, K means method, correlation analysis. Results: The analysis covers data for 95 countries for 2019. The number of countries is justified by the availability of comparable data for calculations. A direct relationship between the indicators for the entire sample has been revealed in the result of the correlation analysis. However, this relationship has not been confirmed for the groups of countries that were formed through the cluster analysis. Spearman Rank Order and Kendall Tau Correlations have been calculated for the five obtained clusters. In two of the five clusters, the relationship between the indicators has not been found. A strong negative link between all the indicators has been detected in the cluster with average index values. A strong positive link between TTCI and BSI has been revealed in the group of countries with the best index values. A strong positive link between TTCI and HDI has been found in the group of countries with the worst index values. Conclusions: The analysis demonstrates that there is a relationship between BSI, TTCI and HDI, and while this link is observed for the sample as a whole, it is not homogeneous for groups of countries.

Mediating Effect of Self-esteem on the Relationship between Parental Acceptance-Rejection Rearing Attitude and Aggression in College Students: Focus on Gender Differences (성별에 따른 대학생이 지각한 부모의 수용-거부적 양육태도와 공격성의 관계: 자아존중감 매개 효과 차이)

  • Oh, Doonam;Park, Mijeong
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.208-220
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study examined the mediating effects of self-esteem on the relationship of college students' parental acceptance-rejection rearing attitude and aggression according to gender. Methods: This study was conducted as a descriptive survey. Data were collected using a self-report questionnaire from the 1st to 20th of November 2017, and questionnaires from 266 college students were used in the analysis using a Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients, simple and multiple regression techniques with the PASW/WIN 20.0 program. Results: In male students, self-esteem had perfect mediating effects on the relationship between the parental acceptance-rearing attitude and aggression. On the other hand, it had partial mediating effects on the relationship between the parental rejection-rearing attitude and aggression. In female students, self-esteem did not have mediating effects on the relationship between the parental acceptance-rejection rearing attitude and aggression. Conclusion: To reduce college students' aggression, it is necessary to build effective strategies to redefine the parent-child relationship and develop a self-esteem promotion program considering gender.

The Relationship between Ownership Structure and Conservatism of Companies in Iran

  • Salehi, Mahdi;Abedini, Bizhan;Bahrani, Razieh
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - Since Iran's economy is only now developing, and its stock market is only now emerging, we should deal with the relationship between ownership structure and conservative accounting of companies to see whether such a relationship exists in Iran's market. This study aims to investigate the relationship between ownership structure and accounting conservatism of listed companies on the Tehran Stock Exchange. Research design, data, and methodology - All listed companies on the Tehran Stock Exchange, for which the required information financial statements (balance sheet, profit and loss account) could be acquired for the period 2007-2012, were studied. A total of 123 companies from various industries was selected. Results - In order to test the hypotheses, multi variate regression (inter procedure), with their meaningful t- and f-statistics, and a Durbin-Watson autocorrelation model were used. Conclusions - The research results show that the ownership of major shareholders and ownership concentration have a negative significant relationship with accounting conservatism. Therefore, as a significant negative relationship between concentration of ownership and accounting conservatism at the 95% confidence level was found, the second hypothesis was confirmed.

The Factors Affecting Manufacturing Corporations in Development of New Products: With a Focus on Relationship between Cooperation among Corporations and their Performance (제조기업의 신제품개발 영향요인: 기업간 협력과 성과와의 관계를 중심으로)

  • Na, Sang-Gyun;Lim, Kook-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2011
  • The main objective of the present paper is to conduct a depth analysis of the structural relationship among cooperation of manufacturing corporations, their development of new products and performance in view of an empirical study. The findings of this study could be summed up as follows: First, from the analysis of relationship between cooperation of manufacturing corporations and development of new products, it was found out that there is a positive relationship among such factors of new product development as development process, organizational culture and substructure when cooperation among corporations becomes intensive. Second, the analysis of relationship between development of new products and financial outcomes showed that the factors of new product development like organizational culture and substructure do influence financial performance, while the development process don't. Third, in terms of relationship between factors of new product development and non-financial performance, it was analyzed that non-financial performance can be affected by such factors of new product development as development process, organizational culture and substructure.

Correlates of Fatigue with Physiological Factors in Hemodialysis Patients (혈액투석 환자의 투석 전.후 피로정도와 생리적 요인간의 관계)

  • Byeon, Young-Soon;Gu, Jae-Eon
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2003
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between fatigue and physiological factors in patients on hemodialysis. Method : Data were collected between June 1 and 7, 2003 using a structured questionnaire which included general characteristics, Visual Analogue scale and laboratory result. Result : Fatigue score changes is the mean of predialysis fatigue score was 4.36 and postdialysis fatigue score 4.66. There were statistically significant differences in score of postdialysis to sex, education and admission. The relationship between predialysis fatigue and interdialytic weight gain showed a positive correlation. The relationship between postdialysis fatigue and Cr showed a negative correlation. Conclusion : Nursing Management program should be developed to fatigue factors in patients on hemodialysis.

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Relationship between Creativity and Performance in Government-funded Research Institute (공공연구조직의 창의성 수준과 연구성과 간 관계)

  • Park, Daesig;Cho, Keuntae
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to empirically examine the relationship between creativity and performance in 10 government- funded research institutes of industrial science and technology. In order to analyze the relationship, the institutes are categorized into the high performance group and the low performance group based on research paper and patents The study uses discriminant analysis to identify the factors causing the difference between the two groups. The results show that there is no significant difference of individual creativity between the two groups whereas there is significant difference of group creativity and organization creativity. The study suggests that performance of government-funded research institutes depends on group and organizational creativity.