• 제목/요약/키워드: rehabilitation motive

검색결과 15건 처리시간 0.023초

척수손상환자의 사회적 지지와 재활동기 (The Rehabilitation Motive and Social Support by Spinal Cord Injury Patients)

  • 김선옥;임난영
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.66-79
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between rehabilitation motive and social support perceived by spinal cord injury patients. Method: Data were collected by the questionnaires from 83 patients with spinal cord injury in a hospital. It was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Peason's correlation coefficients. Result: The social support score was 3.51 of 5 in average. The connectedness of subordinate portion was the highest as 3.57. The rehabilitation motive was 2.93 of maximum 4.00 in average. Among sub-dimensions of the rehabilitation motive, the mean score of change oriented motivation was 3.27 as the highest. The higher the direct support, the higher the indirect support(r=.663, p=.000). The higher the rehabilitation motive, the higher the direct(r=.282, p=.010) and indirect support(r=.397, p=.000). Conclusion: According to this study, the social support had the significant relationship with the rehabilitation motive. The social support was the key factor to enhance the rehabilitation motive psychologically. Finally, there is a need to develop the nursing intervention improve the social support for the spinal cord injury patients.

뇌졸중 환자가 지각한 스트레스와 임파워먼트가 재활동기에 미치는 융복합적 영향 (The convergent influence of Perceived Stress and the Empowerment on Rehabilitation motive of Stroke patients)

  • 강효정;권수혜;윤순철
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.291-303
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 뇌졸중 환자의 재활동기에 미치는 융복합적 영향요인을 확인하고자 시도되었다. 대상자는 재활병원 및 요양병원에 입원 중인 뇌졸중 환자 138명으로 일대일 면담을 통해 설문지를 작성하여 자료를 수집하였다. 자료는 기술적 통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Stepwise multiple regression로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 뇌졸중 환자의 재활동기는 임파워먼트(r=.467, p<.001)와 유의한 상관관계가 있었으나 지각한 스트레스와는 유의한 관계를 보이지 않았다. 회귀분석 시 재활동기에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 임파워먼트(${\beta}=.432$, p<.001)였고, 다음으로 주간호자(${\beta}=.175$, p=.023)로 확인되었으며, 이 변인들은 뇌졸중 환자의 재활동기를 총 24% 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과에 따라 뇌졸중 환자의 재활동기를 증진시키기 위해 이들 영향요인을 고려한 융복합적 치료전략을 개발하고 적용할 필요가 있겠다.

편마비 환자의 재활치료 효과를 위한 파크골프 도입에 대한 고찰 (A Study on Park-Golf for Rehabilitation training of the Patients with Hemiplegia)

  • 안명환;유영열
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study suggest that Park Golf for rehabilitation training of the patients with hemiplegia. The increase of the aged caused various problems. Among the problems, chronic illnesses the old people suffer from charge their family with mental, physical, social and economic burden as well as the person. Especially, the more old people are the more risks and attacks of cerebral vascular accident(CVA) exist. Therefore, the increase of the aged means the increase of cerebral vascular accident(CVA) patients. The cerebral vascular accident(CVA) patient get into difficulties to secure their livelihood due to troubles and disoders, so medical care facilities and rehabilitation training are really necessary to help them return to their normal life with mental, physical and social capability. The rehabilitation of patient with hemiplegia is ongoing process. It may possibly accomplish throughout the whole life because it takes a lot of time and effort. In addition, an ultimate aim of the rehabilitation is returning and adaptation to society. In this way, it is hardly to expect a satisfied results of the rehabilitation without motive. Therefore, patient with hemiplegia rehabilitation motive will is the most important. If interesting of park golf the patient with hemiplegia can be absorbed in easily are applied to the rehabilitation training, the patient are will to participate in the training without troubling.

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Effects of the Team Trust Element of Rugby Players on Self-Determination Motive and Team Performance

  • Lee, Jin-Wook;Park, Sung-Soo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted for the purpose of examining the effects of team trust element of rugby players on self-determination motive and team performance. As for the study subjects, rugby players participated in the 97th national athletic meet in 2016 were selected. As for data collection, in the total of 221 copies of samples were collected through convenience sampling method and 182 copies were used for the final analysis. Using SPSS 18.0, the collected data were analyzed through frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ test, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis and the following conclusions have been obtained. First, as for the effects of rugby players' team trust element on self-determination motive, it was found that team trust influenced external moderation, internal moderation, integrated moderation and identification moderation, and teammate trust influenced internal moderation, integrated moderation and identification moderation. Second, as for the effects of rugby players' team trust element on team performance, it was found that team trust and teammate trust influenced team performance. Third, as for the effects of rugby players' self-determination motive on team performance, it was found that integrated moderation and internal moderation influenced team performance.

The influence of general characteristics of physical therapy students in regards to major satisfaction and academic achivement

  • Kim, You-Lim;Lee, Suk-Min
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2013
  • Objective: To examine the relations between satisfaction in major, academic achievement and five personality factors of physical therapy students. Design: Questionnaire study. Methods: In order for a complete enumeration when selecting study subjects, we selected five representative schools through raffles. For about three weeks from May 21st to June 16th 2012, we distributed self-administered questionnaires comprised of questions related to five personality factor characteristics, satisfaction in major and academic achievement. Total of 510 questionnaires were distributed and 442 questionnaires were returned. Except the castle is not answered or unanswered call 73 questionnaire collected data from the 369 call. And 369 questionnaires were used for analysis. The frequency analysis was conducted to examine general characteristics of subjects. Results: In the analysis of differences in personality factors for each individual variable in accordance with sex, women had higher degree of neuroticism than men (p<0.05). Also men showed higher openness than women (p<0.05). In the analysis of differences in personality factors for each individual variable in accordance with age, the lower the age was, the higher the degree of neuroticism was (p<0.05). For satisfaction in major, "Satisfaction in school life" and "Motive for selecting the major"were significant factors (p<0.05). academic achievement, "School type" and "Motive for selecting the major" were significant factors (p<0.05). Conclusions: In regards to the satisfaction in major and academic achievement, "Motive for selecting the major" was the major significant factor. Students who had high interest in their majors expressed higher satisfaction, which the in turn correlated with higher academic achievement.

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뇌졸중 환자의 신체기능, 균형, 인지 관계에서 재활동기의 조절효과에 관한 연구 (The moderator effect of rehabilitation motivation on physical function, balance, and cognition of stroke patients)

  • 박지원;김상우;이병희
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2020
  • Background: This study evaluates physical function, balance, and cognition rehabilitation motivation. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: The subjects include 67 stroke patients to measure physical function, balance, and cognition rehabilitation motivation. For evaluation of physical function, Manual Muscle Test, Range of Motion, Modified Ashworth Scale for spasticity, grasping power, and balance was measured using Functional reach test (FRT), Berg Balance Scale (BBS). For evaluating Cognition, Korean-Mini Mental State Examination, motivation for rehabilitation scale was used to measure for motivation. Results: The results of this study that the moderating effect of rehabilitation motivation was significant in the effect of physical function on BBS (p<0.01), The moderating effect of rehabilitation motivation was significant in the effect of FRT on physical function (p<0.01), The moderating effect of external motivation was also significant in the effect of FRT on physical function (p<0.01). However, the results of the rehabilitation motivations generally divided into three groups (Lower, Average, Upper) and all three results were statistically significant only in groups of average and lower. Conclusion: This study confirms that the rehabilitation motive has demonstrated significant adjustment effects between the body function and balance. In this study, physical function, balance and cognition were significantly correlated with each other, and rehabilitation motivation proved a significant moderating effect between physical function and balance.

골프레슨참여자의 참여동기, 자기효능감, 참여지속의도의 관계 (The Relationship between Participation Motive, Self-Efficacy, and Intention to Participate in Golf Lesson)

  • 백순기;김도진
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 골프레슨 프로그램에 참여하는 참여자 184명을 대상으로 참여동기, 자기효능감, 그리고 참여지속 의도에 대하여 설문조사를 하였으며, 이를 기초로 변인 간 인과효과를 검증하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 참여동기와 자기효능감에 대한 다변량 회귀분석 결과, 행동 자기효능감은 외적과시와 사교요인에서 유의미한 영향 관계를 보인 반면, 유지 자기효능감은 기술발전/성취감, 즐거움, 외적과시, 무동기요인에서 유의미한 영향 관계가 나타났다. 둘째, 참여동기와 참여지속의도에 대한 회귀분석 결과, 즐거움요인만이 참여지속의도를 유의미하게 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 자기효능감과 참여지속의도에 대한 회귀분석 결과, 행동과 유지요인 모두에서 유의미한 영향관계를 보였으며, 이때 유지요인이 보다 높은 관련성을 나타내었다.

암 환자의 대체요법 이용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Use of Alternative Therapy in Cancer)

  • 박형숙;이윤미
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.212-227
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the patterns of alternative therapy and to describe the characteristics of cancer patients used alternative therapy. The sample of this study were 232 consisted of cancer patients who visited at Pusan National University Hospital, Dong-a, Kosin University Hospital. The data were gathered from August, 1 to October, 30 1999 and analyzed by using SPSSWIN program for frequency, percentile and $X^2$-test. The important results of this study are as follows. 1. In population-sociological characteristics, sexual distribution showed female 52.6%, and the male 47.4%, age distribution showed that more than 60year old group are most as 31.5%. 2. In the disease characteristics, colon and rectal cancer patients were most as 19.0%. In the type of pain, the most of subjects were "dully pain" as 25.4%. In the pain level, 134 subjects complained pain, mean maximal pain score was $7.3{\pm}2.29$ in 10 points rating scale. 3. 132 patients (56.9%) among 232 cancer patients had used alternative therapy. The most common type of alternative therapy was dietary and nutritional therapy 44%, the place of use. home 43.2%, duration, less than 3 months, 56.8%. The most common motive was a recommendation by friends or family. The degree of satisfaction after the use of alternative therapy was high for 22.0%. 4. In the relation between general characteristic and utilization of alternative therapy, the only living area was showed a significant statistical differance($X^2$ = 4.070, P= .044). also in the relation between disease characteristic and utilization of alternative therapy, morbidity periods, the size of higher pain, the type of treatment were showed a significant statistical differance($X^2$= 7.964, 7.303, 3.565, P=.044, .026, .042). In conclusions, these findings indicate that cancer patients use various complementary and in alternative therapy. therefore, suggested that medical doctors or nurses verify the true effects or side-effects from the most common complementary or alternative therapies through experiments.

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요통으로 한방병원에 입원한 환자 601명에 대한 후향적 연구 (Characteristics of 601 Low Back Pain Patients: A Korean Medicine Hospital Experience, Retrospective Chart Review)

  • 남대진;오민석
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.135-153
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    • 2015
  • Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of inpatients who were admitted to Korean medicine hospital due to low back pain. Methods The current study was designed as a retrospective chart review to investigate descriptive characteristics of LBP patients. The clinical records of 601 patients who were hospitalized for treatment of LBP in Cheonan Korean Medicine Hospital, Daejeon University from 1st, January, 2013 to 31th, December, 2013 were analyzed. Results 1. Most frequently given diagnosis was sprain and strain of lumbar (45.93%). 2. Female outnumbered male patients in all disease groups except fracture of lumbar spine. 3. In distribution according to age, sprain and strain of lumbar, HNP of L-spine and lumbago with sciatica were most frequent at 30s, fracture of lumbar spine was most frequent at 50s and spinal stenosis was most frequent at 70s. 4. The most frequently motive for low back pain was traffic accident (35.4%) 5. Patients with no related medical history were 76.95% 6. 0~1week interval between onset and visit to Korean Medicine Hospital was most frequent in all disease groups. 7. 50.85% of patients went through treatment at medical institutions before the admitting to Korean Medicine Hospital. 8. The average admission days of female was higher than male's. And age goes up, average duration of admission was longer. 9. In most (74.59%) of the patients, symptoms were more than improved. 10. Most frequently prescribed examination was X-ray (65.13%). 11. Most frequently prescribed herb medicine was whal-lak-tang (Huoluo-tang). Conclusions In most (74.59%) of the patients, symptoms were more than improved, especially in sprain and strain of lumbar and lumbago with sciatica. But Patients with a local hospital statistic is not be representative of the incidence of the population. In order to obtain more accurate statistics, it is necessary to compare analysis collect statistics from other medical hospitals.

척수손상인의 적응과정에 관한 근거이론적 접근 (A Ground Theory Approach to the Adaptation Process of the Spinal Cord Injured Persons)

  • 송충숙
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.158-169
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study is a qualitative research on the adaptation of the spinal cord injury after fortuitous the accident. Methods: The subjects are fifteen spinal cord injuries. As a study method, this author employed Grounded theory, one of the qualitative research methods. For data analysis, the procedures of Grounded theory methodology was adopted, and then the data collection were collected for six months from March to September 2009. Concerning the frequence of interviewing, each participants went through individual interviewing twice at least and up to four times if necessary. Results: As a result of open coding, total thirty six concepts and twenty categories were drawn. To synthesize these categories, they came to choose 'Going into the new self-made spinal cord injury' as a nuclear category. Typological analysis based on the result of the paradigm model divided them into a reality-avoiding, passive coping, reality-maintaining, reality-overcoming, and self-fulfillment type. Conclusion: As a result of this study, family support to those with spinal cord disability is an important factor for their motive for rehabilitation and adjustment, spinal disabilities were accepted to mostly the disabilities in relations with colleagues. Thus it is necessary to give them a nursing intervention through disability group for successful adjustment to life with disability.