• Title/Summary/Keyword: regression equations

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Generalized Exponential Regression Model with Randomly Censored Data (임의중도절단자료를 갖는 일반화된 지수회귀모형)

  • 하일도
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 1999
  • We consider generalized exponential regression model with randomly censored data and propose a modified Fisher scoring method which estimates the model parameters. For this, the likelihood equations are derived and then the estimating algorithm is developed. We illustrate the proposed method using a real data.

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A Study of Helicopter Initial Sizing using Statistical Methodology (통계적 기법을 적용한 헬기 형상설계 연구)

  • Kim, June-Mo;Oh, Woo-Seop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a study of a helicopter database for the sizing stage of a preliminary design process. The database includes specifications and performance parameters for more than 150 conventional single rotor helicopters currently in market. Design parameters, including configuration and weight parameters, have been analyzed and trend curve equations(regression equations) are derived using the regression analysis method. Finally, the applicability of this research result was verified whether the method is reliable for being adopted as a useful design tool in the early stage of a helicopter design process.

Energy Regression Analysis for Economic Evaluation of Cooling Plants (냉방열원의 경제성 평가를 위한 건물에너지 회귀식 산출)

  • 김영섭;김강수
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2002
  • For economic evaluation of cooling plant equipments, it is necessary to simplify energy Prediction method, which should includes efficiency corrected by part-load ratio. This study proposed simplified method with regression equations of time-average partial loads and refrigerator capacity. DOE-2 Program was used to carry out a parametric study of twelve design variables. Five input variables were considered to be significant and were used in the regression equations. To test accuracy of simplified method, calculated results were compared with DOE-2 simulated results. Test result showes a good agreement with the simulation result with an error of 5.9∼7.6%. It is expected that this method can be used as an easy prediction tool for comparing energy use of different cooling plants during the early design stage.

Correlation Analysis between Physical Properties and Compression Index for Dredged and Reclaimed Marine Clay in the Southern Coast of Korea (남해안 매립 해성점토의 물리적 특성과 압축지수의 상관성 분석)

  • Lim, Seok-Hun;Yoo, Nam-Jae
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.34
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2014
  • The single regression method was used to analyze the correlationship between the compression index with mechanical properties for reclaimed marine clays in the southern coast of Korea. As results of performing regression analysis for 200 samples about reclaimed marine clays in the southern coast of Korea, linear regression lines between compression index and natural water content, void ratio in situ, and liquid limit respectively wer obtained. The changed properties of soil due to disturbance during dredging and reclaiming could be investigated by comparing with the existing empirical correlation equations for the original ground where dredging was performed. These regression equations might be rationally used in the preliminary evaluation of settlement of dredged and reclaimed marine clayey ground in the southern coast of Korea.

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Application of Bootstrap Method to Primary Model of Microbial Food Quality Change

  • Lee, Dong-Sun;Park, Jin-Pyo
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1352-1356
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    • 2008
  • Bootstrap method, a computer-intensive statistical technique to estimate the distribution of a statistic was applied to deal with uncertainty and variability of the experimental data in stochastic prediction modeling of microbial growth on a chill-stored food. Three different bootstrapping methods for the curve-fitting to the microbial count data were compared in determining the parameters of Baranyi and Roberts growth model: nonlinear regression to static version function with resampling residuals onto all the experimental microbial count data; static version regression onto mean counts at sampling times; dynamic version fitting of differential equations onto the bootstrapped mean counts. All the methods outputted almost same mean values of the parameters with difference in their distribution. Parameter search according to the dynamic form of differential equations resulted in the largest distribution of the model parameters but produced the confidence interval of the predicted microbial count close to those of nonlinear regression of static equation.

Change of Concentration of Hormones and Metabolic Materials in Serum by Age in Hanwoo (한우 혈청에서 호르몬 및 대사물질 농도들의 연령에 따른 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 전기준;김종복;최재관;이창우;황정미;김형철;양부근;박춘근;나기준
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to investigate the change of blood compositions by age in Hanwoo, and a total of 866 of Hanwoo, which consisted with 638 of steer and 228 of bulls, were used to measure serum concentrations. A multiple regression equation was estimated with collection age and blood composition as independent and dependent variables, respectively. Complicated regression equations for blood compositions in steer and bulls were IGF-I(cubic), calcium (linear), and IP(linear). Linear and cubic equations were fitted to testosterone in steer and creatinine in bulls, respectively. A cubic equation in steer and linear equation in bulls were fitted to HDLC. Equations of quadratic in steer and cubic in bulls were fitted to concentration of triglyceride, globulin, and A/G ratio. BUN was fitted by equations of cubic in steer and quadratic in bulls. TP and albumin were fitted by equations of quadratic in steer and linear in bulls. A cubic regression equation did not explain the change of cortisol by age in steer and bulls. A cubic regression equation did explain the change of glucose by age in steer, but not in bulls. Higher R-square values (R-SQUARE>0.1) were estimated to IGF-1, albumin, creatinine, Inorganic phosphorous(IP) and HDLC in steer, and testosterone, IGF-I, TP, albumin, glucose, creatinine, IP, and HDLC in bulls for the fitted regression equations of blood compositions. Therefore, IGF-I, albumin, creatinine, IP, and HDLC were regarded as comparatively large variation by age in steer and bulls.

A Study on Body Shape for 3D Virtual Body Shape Transformation - Focusing on the Women with age of forties - (3차원 가상바디 변형을 위한 체형연구 - 40대 여성을 대상으로 -)

  • Shin, Ju-Young Annie;Nam, Yun-Ja
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.265-277
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study was to successfully reflect human body changes on the transformation of the virtual body within 3D virtual fitting spaces. For this purpose, existing problems of shape transformation of the virtual body were analyzed and regression equations which provides useful basic data for transformation of the virtual body that can be applied usefully to the 3D virtual fitting system was developed. Necessary data for the analyses were body measurement and 3D scan data of women with average physical form between the ages of 40 through 49. The reason that we used human body changes of the female subjects in their forties was based on the recognition that fundamental female body changes start to occur from age of forty. Body shapes were largely divided into 3 groups according to obesity which was found to be the biggest factor of shape change. Seven factors were extracted based on factor analysis of 47 body measurement categories and regression equations were created to extract specific measurements for each BMI group based on these seven factors. The major contribution of this paper can be summarized as follows. First, the regression equations to extract specific measurements based on the 7 representative variables remediated existing problem of virtual bodies as it increased the number of body shape transformation areas. Second, the regression equations helped to overcome the problem of current failing to reflecting changes in body cross-section shape based on simple girth measurements based on analysis of cross-section distances.

FACTORS AFFECTING PRODUCTIVITY ON DAIRY FARMS IN TROPICAL AND SUB-TROPICAL ENVIRONMENTS

  • Kerr, D.V.;Davison, T.M.;Cowan, R.T.;Chaseling, J.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.505-513
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    • 1995
  • The major factors affecting productivity on daily farms in Queensland, Australia, were determined using the stepwise linear regression approach. The data were obtained from a survey conducted on the total population of daily farms in Queensland in 1987. These data were divided into six major dailying regions. The technique was applied using 12 independent variables believed by a panel of experienced research and extension personnel to exert the most influence on milk production. The regression equations were all significant (p < 0.001) with the percentage coefficients of determination ranging from 62 to 76% for equations developed using' total farm milk: production as the dependent variable. Three of the variables affecting total farm milk: production were found to be common to all six regions. These were; the amount of supplementary energy fed, the area set aside to irrigate winter feed and the size of the area used for dailying. Higher production farms appeared to be more efficient in that they consistently produced milk production levels higher than those estimated from the regression equation for their region. Other methods of analysis including robust regression and non linear regression techniques were unsuccessful in overcoming this problem and allowing development of a model appropriate for farms at all levels of production.

Regression Equation Deduction for Cutting Force Prediction during Interrupted Cutting of Carbon Steel for Machine Structure (SM45C) (기계구조용 탄소강(SM45C)의 단속절삭 시 절삭력예측을 위한 회귀방정식 도출)

  • Bae, Myung-Il;Rhie, Yi-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2016
  • Interrupted cutting has different cutting characteristics compared with continuous cutting. In interrupted cutting, the workpiece has a groove that regularly impacts the cutting tool and workpiece. Therefore, tool damage occurs rapidly, and this increases the cutting force and surface roughness. In this study, we performed interrupted cutting of carbon steel for machine structure (SM45C) using a coated carbide tool (TT7100). To predict the cutting force, we analyzed the experimental results with a regression analysis. The results were as follows: We confirmed that the factors affecting the principal force and radial force were cutting speed, depth of cut, and feed rate. From the multi-regression analysis, we deduced regression equations, and their coefficients of determination were 89.6, 89.27, and 28.27 for the principal, radial, and feed forces, respectively. This means that the regression equations were significant for the principal and radial forces but not for the feed force.

Study on cigarette ventilation with cigarette materials and the properties of cigarettes 1. Effect of tipping paper permeability and plugwrap porosity on the cigarette pressure drop and ventilation (제조담배의 연기희석에 미치는 재료품과 궐련 물성 연구 I. 제조담배의 연기희석율과 팁 흡인저항에 미치는 팁페이파 및 필터권지 기공도의 영향)

  • 김성한;오영일;이영택;박태무
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 1988
  • The effects of tipping paper permeability and plugwrap porosity on the ventilation and the pressure drop of cigarettes have been studied and the results obtained were as follows. 1. The single and the multiple regression equation to estimate tip ventilation were establised. In the equations, the observed values of the tip ventilation with the varieties the plugwrap porosity were content with them by the single regression equation. 2. As based on the statistical consideration of the above equation, the deviation of the observed tip ventilation versus the tipping paper permeability were higher than them to the plugwrap porosity. 3. The regression equations to calculate pressure drop ratio and the total ventilation rate in filter tip from the tea ventilation were obtained. According to the equation, the observed values of the pressure drop ratio were significantly similar to them calculated. 4. It was found that the equations could be applied to the calculation of the ventilation of cigarettes using the mechanical and micro laser perforation tipping paper as well as the electrically perforated tipping paper of this Study.

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