• 제목/요약/키워드: reflective liquid crystal

검색결과 113건 처리시간 0.026초

수직전기장을 이용한 수평배향 단일갭 반투과형 액정 디스플레이 (Homogeneous Aligned a Single Gap Transflective Liquid Crystal Display Driven by Vertical Electric Field)

  • 임영진;송제훈;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2005
  • We have designed a novel single cell gap transflective display associated with dual orientation of the liquid crystal. Owing to hybrid alignment in reflective part, the effective cell retardation value becomes half of cell retardation value in transmissive part where the LCs are homogeneously aligned. This study shows the possibility to manufacture the transflective display with a single gamma curve for reflective and transmissive region. The new device shows a high image quality with relatively easy fabrication.

Fabrication of An Organic Thin-Film Transistor Array by Wettability Patterning for Liquid Crystal Displays

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Bae, Jin-Hyuk;Ahn, Taek;Suh, Min-Chul;Chang, Seung-Wook;Mo, Yeon-Gon;Chung, Ho-Kyoon;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2007
  • We demonstrate a novel selective patterning process of a semiconducting polymer for channel regions to fabricate an array of organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs). This process is applicable for various organic films over large area. A reflective liquid crystal display based on the OTFT array was produced using the selective patterning through a wettability control.

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분광기를 이용한 반사형 TN LCD의 셀갭 측정 (Cell gap measurement method far single-polarizer reflective liquid crystal cells)

  • 이기동;박경호;이서헌;윤태훈;김재창
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.468-471
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 회전 편광자법을 이용한 액정셀의 셀갭측정 방법을 개선하여 반사모드의 TN LCD의 셀갭을 측정할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 측정 시스템에서 액정셀(liquid crystal cell)을 회전시키며 분산 특성을 측정하여, 액정 꼬임각이 알려진 셀의 갭과 파장에 따른 Δnd값을 구할 수 있다.

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유전율 이방성이 양인 액정을 이용한 fringe-Field 구동형 반사형 Hybrid Aligned Nematic 액정 디스플레이의 전기-광학 특성 (Electro-optic Characteristics of the fringe-field Driven Reflective Hybrid Aligned Nematic Liquid Crystal Cell using a Liquid Crystal with Positive Dielectric Anisotropy)

  • 송제훈;최민오;임영진;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.724-728
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    • 2005
  • Electro-optic characteristics of reflective hybrid aligned liquid crystal (LC) cell driven by fringe field using a nematic LC with positive dielectric anisotropy have been studied. Optimized optical configurations are achieved by using a single polarizer, half-wave film and a cell with quarter-wave retardation. The simulation results shows an optimum cell retardation of $0.30{\mu}m$. This value may allow a practical cell gap larger than $3{\mu}m$, which makes it easy to control in the manufacturing process. Furthermore, this LC cell with optimized cell parameters shows low wavelength dispersion and the contrast ratio greater than 5 over exists about $100{\circ}$ in vertical direction and $160{\circ}$ in horizontal direction. Also, when using the LC with positive dielectric anisotropy rather than negative dielectric anisotropy, the display shows low power consumption and fast response time.

Transflective Liquid Crystal Display with High Aperture Ratio using Electrophoresis Particles

  • Cheong, Seung-Hwan;Bae, Kwang-Soo;Yu, Chang-Jae;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.166-168
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    • 2009
  • We proposed a transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) with high aperture ratio using an electrophoretic particle layer (EPL). The transflective LCD consisted of the stacked LC layer and EPL which was acted as a switchable mirror under in-plane electrode structure. Without separation of reflective part and transmissive part in one pixel, a modeselectable display device can be obtained.

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Reduction of viewing-angle dependent color shift in a reflective type cholesteric liquid crystal color filter

  • Jang, Won-Gun;Beom, Tae-Won;Cui, Hao;Park, Jong-Rak;Hwang, Seong-Jin;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1656-1659
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    • 2008
  • The reflective type color filter for the liquid crystal displays (LCD) was produced using cholesteric liquid crystal monomers whose phase is characterized by the unique optical features of selective reflection. Periodic micrometer scale hemi-spherical photoresist (PR) patterns were formed on glass substrates by thermal reflow method after photolithography. Cholesteric color filter films for red, green and blue light reflections were then produced and the viewing angle dependence was investigated and compared with that of reflected light on the non-patterned substrates.

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Ultra Thin Reflective Flexible Liquid Crystal Display

  • Liu, Kang-Hung;Kuo, Chia-Wei;Ku, Chun-Kang;Chang, Chih-Yuan;Liao, Chi-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1080-1082
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    • 2008
  • An ultra-thin reflective flexible LCD film has been demonstrated. The 30% thickness of the display can be reduced by applying a quarter-wave-plate film as upper substrate. A low temperature alignment material and special designed photo spacer were applied in this new display. The bending behavior was improved by reduced thickness.

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편광 흡수성 광기전성 고분자 박막 연구 (Polarizing Photovoltaic Polymer Films for Reflective Solar-LCDs)

  • 김영찬;허윤호;박병주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.525-530
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    • 2012
  • We present the results of a study of the polarizing photovoltaic (PV) effects in an aligned polymer bulk heterojuction PV layer. The fairly uniform in-plane uniaxial alignment of the PV layer with a macroscopic axial orientational order parameter of 0.40 was achieved by means of a simple rubbing technique. Moreover, reflective polarizing PSCs having the aligned PV layers were applied to power-generating reflective type liquid crystal displays (LCDs), which exhibited a maximum contrast ratio of 1.7. These results form a promising foundation for various energy harvesting polarization dependent opto-electrical LCD device applications.

Optical Configuration of a HAN Cell for Reflective Displays

  • Lee, Seo-Hern;Jang, Mi-Kyoung;Jeong, Jin-Kwan;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new optical configuration of a hybrid-aligned nematic liquid crystal cell for reflective displays, which consist of a biaxial film for obtaining wide viewing angle and a half-wave film for achieving high contrast. As a result, we can achieve wide viewing angle of (80( for the horizontal direction and (50( for the vertical direction and uniform reflection spectrum.

Optimum configuration of a reflective LC cell with a diffractive nano-reflector

  • Park, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Gak-Seok;Kim, Jae-Chang;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Yu, Jae-Ho;Choi, Hwan-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.614-615
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    • 2009
  • For the high reflectance under the ambient light condition, a highly efficient diffractive reflector has been proposed, based on a micro grating structure.[1] This reflector was designed to show highly concentrated distribution of the reflected light to the normal direction of the reflector under specific incident conditions of the light. In order to apply a diffractive reflector to a reflective liquid crystal display, the coupling between the viewing angle characteristics of a liquid crystal (LC) cell and the reflective distribution of the reflector should be considered. Under the optimum configuration confirmed through the analysis of the coupling between a LC cell and a reflector, a reflective vertical alignment (VA) cell with a diffractive reflector shows contrast ratio and brightness much higher than that with a conventional bumpy reflector.

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