• Title/Summary/Keyword: reference line

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Reference Signal Design of TFDR for Low Voltage Power Transmission Line (저압배선의 이상 진단을 위한 시간-주파수영역 반사파계측 방법의 기준신호 설계기법 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Ku;Kwak, Ki-Seok;Park, Jin-Bae;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1543-1544
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we introduce a gaussian enveloped linear chirp signal that can change parameters for consideration of target material characteristics. Using the gaussian enveloped linear chirp signal, time-frequency domain reflectomety is able to detect fault location in power transmission line. we suggest design method of reference signal for power transmission line fault detection. This method is verified by locating fault in HIV low voltage power transmission line.

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A Study on the Camera Calibration Algorithm using the Grid Type Frame with Different Line Widths (다른 선폭들로 구성된 격자형 교정판을 이용한 카메라 교정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jun-Ik;Han, Young-Bae;Rho, Do-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2333-2335
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the development of computer achieves a system which is similar to the mechanics of human visual system. The 3D measurement using monocular vision system must be achieved a camera calibration. So far, the camera calibration technique required reference target in a scene. But, these methods are inefficient because they have many calculation procedures and difficulties in analysis. Therefore, this paper proposes a native method that without reference target in a scene. We use the grid type frame with different line widths. This method uses vanishing point concept that possess a rotation parameter of the camera and perspective ration that perfect each line widths into a image. We confirmed accuracy of calibration parameter estimation through experiment on the algorithm with a grid paper with different line widths.

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A Robust Method for Automatic Generation of Moire Reference Phase from Noisy Image (노이즈 영상으로부터 모아레 기준 위상의 강인 자동 생성 방법)

  • Kim, Kuk-Won;Kim, Min-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.909-916
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the automatic vision algorithm to generate and calibrate reference phase plane to improve the accuracy of 3D measuring machine of using phase shifting projection moire method, which is not traditional N-bucket method, but is based on direct image processing method to the pattern projection image. Generally, to acquire accurate reference phase plane, the calibration specimen with well treated surface is needed, and detailed calibration method should be performed. For the cost reduction of specimen manufacturing and the calibration time reduction, on the specimen, not specially designed, with general accuracy level, an efficient calibration procedure for the reference phase generation is proposed. The proposed vision algorithm is developed to extract the line center points of the projected line pattern from acquired images, derive the line feature information consisting of its slope and intercept by using sampled feature points, and finally generate the related reference phase between line pairs. Experimental results show that the proposed method make reference phase plane with a good accuracy under noisy environment and the proposed algorithm can reduce the total cost to make high accurate calibration specimen, also increase the accuracy of reference phase plane, and reduce the complex calibration procedure to move grid via N-bucket algorithm precisely.

Mode Selection Chain Code for Coding of Line Drawing Images (선도형의 부호화를 위한 모드설정 체인코드)

  • 장기철;최연성;최종수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 1988
  • Line drawing images are the most proper information to represent the characteristics and shapes of digital images and used for recognition and communication. For the coding of line drawing images, common eight-direction chain code is used mostly. In the paper, the new mode selection chain code method is proposed which can compress the eight-direction chain code about twenty percents and be used for the reversible coding method of line drawing images. In this coding techniques, we set a reference mode for each quadrant around an abject pixel, and assign 3-directional code for these reference modes. Therefore a line pixel is coded with 3 bits. Also, a new corner finding method of line drawing images using this mode selection chain code is proposed in this paper.

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A Study on The MRA PWM Technique Using the Trapezoidal Waveform at Voltage Source Inverter(VSDI) (전압형 인버터(VSI)에서 사다리꼴파형을 이용한 MRA PWM 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 한완옥;원영진;이성백
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 1993
  • In order to improve complicated construction and complex control which are disadvantage of optimal PWM technique aimed at harmonic elimination method, this paper presented MRA(Model Reference Adaptive) PWM technique that gatmg signal of inverter is generated by comparing the reference signal with the induced feedback signal at the reference model of load. Design of controller is composed of microprocessor and analog circuit. MRA PWM technique used in the paper is able to compensate the degradation of voltage efficiency to be generated by the ratio of the output voltage to the DC supply voltage being low for using conventional sinusoidal PWM technique. When the trapezoidal signal is employed as the reference signal. the low order harmonics of line current can be reduced and the switching pattern is made by on-line computation using comparatively simple numerical analysis.

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Comparison of On-Line Diagnotic Methods on Multi-Channel Signals in Nuclear Plant (원자력발전소 다채널 신호의 온라인 진단방법 비교)

  • Lee, Kwang-Dae;Yang, Seung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.705-708
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have evaluated the methods to generate the reference signal for the diagnosis of multi-channel signals. The channel signal integrity can be known by the difference between the reference signal and each channel value. The generation method of reference signal is important in the diagnosis of multi-channel measurement system. The continuous weighting average method rejects the abnormal signal using weighting method and makes the reference signal using sumation of all channel values. This gives the simple and reasonable reference signal. The principle component analysis, one of the multivariate analysis methods, and the neural network method give the reliable reference signal by using signal models, and learning algorithm. Two methods can make the reliable reference if all signals are normal, but any signal having the drift have an effect on the reference.

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Height Transition Trajectory Design for Considering Engine Performance (엔진성능을 고려한 무인비행체의 고도전이 궤적 설계)

  • Whang, Ick-Ho;Cho, Sung-Jin;Choe, Dong-Gyun;Sang, Dae-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1770-1771
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    • 2011
  • In mission planning of UAV applications, especially for the missions requiring height transitions, it is required to generate reference flight trajectories considering the performances of the engine installed in the UAV. Even though the vertical line following guidance based height transition trajectory generation method has been developed to build reference height transition trajectories easily, it is not adequate for considering engine performances effectively since many engine characteristics and performances have conventionally been described in the V-H(speed-height) plane which is not the very space where the UAVs are actually flying. In this paper, we derive the trajectories in V-H plane for the vertical line following flights. And based on the results, a new algorithm to design the reference height transition trajectories for UAV applicaions. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is very effective and easily applicable.

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On-line drift compensation of a tin oxide gas sensor for identification of gas mixtures (혼합가스 식별을 위한 반도체식 가스센서의 온라인 드리프트 보상)

  • Shin, Jung-Yeop;Cho, Jeong-Hwan;Jeon, Gi-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.130-132
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents two ART-based neural networks for the identification of gas mixtures subject to the drift. A fuzzy ARTMAP neural network is used for classifying $H_2S$, $NH_3$ and their mixture gases including a reference gas. The other fuzzy ART neural network is utilized to detect the drift of a tin oxide gas sensor by tracking a cluster center of the reference gas. After detecting the drift, the previous cluster center of each gas is updated as much as the drift of the reference gas. By the simulations, the proposed method is shown to compensate the drift on-line without making many categories of target gases compared with the previous studies.

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Optimal Efficiency Control of Induction Generators in Wind Energy Conversion Systems using Support Vector Regression

  • Lee, Dong-Choon;Abo-Khalil, Ahmed. G.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel loss minimization of an induction generator in wind energy generation systems is presented. The proposed algorithm is based on the flux level reduction, for which the generator d-axis current reference is estimated using support vector regression (SVR). Wind speed is employed as an input of the SVR and the samples of the generator d-axis current reference are used as output to train the SVR algorithm off-line. Data samples for wind speed and d-axis current are collected for the training process, which plots a relation of input and output. The predicted off-line function and the instantaneous wind speed are then used to determine the d-axis current reference. It is shown that the effect of loss minimization is more significant at low wind speed and the loss reduction is about to 40% at 4[m/s] wind speed. The validity of the proposed scheme has been verified by experimental results.

Reference compensating current estimation for active power filters in DC traction system (DC 급전 전철시스템에서의 능동전력필터 기준보상전류 추정)

  • Bae, Chang-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2004
  • Digital Kalman filter is presented as a powerful approach to obtain the reference estimation of the control current for shunt active power filter. This algorithm provides the best estimate of the fundamental and harmonic frequency components from the sampled values of the line current or voltage. By adopting of the digital Kalman filtering algorithm, the structure of the control algorithm eliminates the need of a Phase locked loop(PLL) for the synchronization of the reference signal used in the compensation and it not sensitive to the distortion of the line voltage. The effectiveness of the algorithm is confirmed by the computer simulations.

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