• Title/Summary/Keyword: recycling design

Search Result 555, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Fuel Cycle Cost Modeling for the Generation IV SFR at the Pre-Conceptual Design Stage

  • Kim, Seong-Ho;Moon, Kee-Hwan;Kim, Young-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.51-52
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, several industrial countries using the fission energy have given attention to the Gen-IV SFR (sodium-cooled fast reactor) for achieving sustainable nuclear energy systems. In this context, an SFR is currently developed at the design concepts study stage in the Republic of Korea [Kim & Hahn 200909]. The sustainability of systems means economic, environment-friendly, proliferation-resistant, and safer systems. More specifically, this sustainability can be accomplished in terms of resource recycling and radioactive waste reduction. In the present work, the objective of fuel cycle cost modeling is to identify the impact of various conceptual options as a cost reduction measure for the Gen-IV SFR at the design concepts study stage. It facilitates the selection of several reasonable fuel cycle pathways for the future Gen-IV SFR from an economic viewpoint.

  • PDF

Weight of Modularization using the Exchangeability of Product (교체성을 고려한 모듈화 결정요소의 중요도)

  • Mok, Hak-Soo;Jeon, Chang-Su;Han, Chang-Hyo;Song, Min-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.21-28
    • /
    • 2008
  • The exchangeability of subassembly has a good relationship with the modularization of product. This relationship can be found by the analysis of the characteristics of a product. The weight for decision factors for the modularization can be determined by the exchangeability of a product or subassembly. The functions, structure, materials of subassembly are used as the decision parameters of exchangeability. Using these selected parameters, the modularization of a product, the characteristics of product structure, and the product function are analyzed. And then, the weighting factors could be calculated quantitatively using this relationship and the parameters of the exchangeability. The calculated weight can contribute to help a designer design for recycling (DFR), design for energy (DFE) and Eco-design.

A Study on the Environment-friendly Textile Products (환경친화적 섬유제품에 관한 연구)

  • 최나영;김문숙
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-135
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study discusses the concept on environment-friendly textile products, environmentally oriented processes of fiber and fabric production, and case reports of environments-friendly products. This study may inspire recognition and necessity of environment-friendly textile products to textile industry and designers ,and also develop the consideration of environmental aspects in the field of textile design and fashion design. Environment-friendly textile products mean not only natural products but also the products reduced the environmentally harmful consequences of their production processes. Because the textile production processes may cause environmental problem. the processes of bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, proofing, and establishing must be carefully controlled. These environment-friendly textile products in this study are divided into development of environment-friendly textile products, recycled textile products, products which are produced by environmentally oriented processes, and recycling capacity in the process of the coming into use. If the textile industrialists and its designers are continuously interested in those environment-friendly products, the textile industrialists produce environment-friendly products in manufacturing process, and the textile and the fashion designers design their products having the conciousness of environment. They reduce environmental pollution caused by producing textile products and are survived in the struggle of existence of the future world trade market.

  • PDF

Management of Product Life Cycle Data for Environmental Design (환경친화적 설계를 위한 제품 전주기 데이터 관리)

  • 황오현;강무진;이화조;최병욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.115-120
    • /
    • 1997
  • Environmental Product Life Cycle Management is an activity for defining and describing the product, process or activity environmentally. Especially, the main responsibility for the environmental impact of products lies in the design phase of product. Designers cany a heavy responsibility to determine technical, economic and ecological properties of the product. So in order to help designers, structured understanding and application of treating large amount of data and infonnation should be considered. This paper presents a methodological approach for decision supporting to build Product Life Cycle Management system and show a set of database modeling. Additionally, a key issue for databases is the quality of the provided information.

  • PDF

A Development of Simulation Model for End-of-Life Vehicle Dismantling System (폐자동차 해체시스템을 위한 시뮬레이션 모형 개발)

  • Sohn, Young-Tae;Lim, Seok-Jin;Park, Myon-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.327-332
    • /
    • 2010
  • It is necessary that End-of-life Vehicle (ELV) should be recycled from the point of view of environmental preservation and resource recycling. This paper deals with two issues. The first one is the basic functional construction and plant layout of the ELV dismantling system that can maximize the reusability of parts and the recyclability of materials. The second issue is the development of a simulation model which can be used to estimate the performance of the layout design. The simulator has been interfaced with an interactive layout design system, and used to effectively determine an optimal layout design of the ELV dismantling system.

Virtual Disassembly

  • Mo, Jianzhong;Zhang, Qiong;Gadh, Rajit
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-37
    • /
    • 2002
  • De-manufacturing is an entire process of collecting, disassembling, reusing, refurbishing, recycling, and/or disposing products that are obsolete or un-repairable. Designing the products for inexpensive and efficient disassembly enhances the ease of de-manufacturing. Virtual disassembly addresses the difficulty and the methods to disassemble a product in design stage rather than really disassemble a product at the end of its life cycle. Based on the virtual disassembly analysis results, design will be improved for better assembling/disassembling. This paper presents a systematic virtual disassembly methodology such as disassembly relation modeling, path/sequence automatic generation and evaluation. This paper also presents a new virtual disassembly interface paradigm via virtual reality technology for disassembly simulation in virtual environment.

A Study on the Recycle and Reuse Suitability Environmenttal Furniture Design - Design Of Street Furniture with Maneking - (재사용 및 재활용에 적합한 환경가구디자인에 관한 연구 - 마네킹(Maneking)을 이용한 스트리트 퍼니처(Street Furniture) 디자인을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-54
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study focused on designing environment-friendly furnitures by recycling useless stuffs. I designed environment-friendly furnitures by using plastic manekings, which do not decay easily. Designing environment-friendly furnitures by using maneking, we should consider the following; to make our surrounding comfortable and pleasant, to make the appearance of the streets more beautiful, and to consider our future environment. We need to use reusable and recyclable wastes much more to make environment-friendly furnitures from now on.

  • PDF

Ecological Design of Estuarine Environment (하구환경의 생태적 설계)

  • 양홍모
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.167-181
    • /
    • 1995
  • An Ecocomplex is proposed for ecological design of the estuarine environment of Han River, which is designed upon an alternative mamagement concept of estuarine environment. The concept reveals interrelationships among estuary, delta region and urban inland with inputs/outputs and feedbacks among them. The Ecocomplex emphasizes an integration of wastewater treatment with aquaculture, agriculture and recreation, and carries out ecological treatment, recycling, and harvest processes. A module of wastewater treatment pond system is employed in the Ecocomplex, which treats a flow of 3,786 ㎥/day and is composed of a four-facultative-pond series. Treatment ponds stabilize wastewater discharged from the urban area, and concurrently produce algae for commercial or recreational fish farming. Effluent from treatment and fish ponds is reused for agricultural production. Through the waste-algae-fish-vegetable-recreation processes, wastewater from the urban settlement is recycled back to the urban ecosystem. This resource-conserving design approach can maintain a sustainable urban ecosystem, managing an estuarine environment more naturally, healthly, and economically.

  • PDF

Assessment of Applicability of Waste Vinyl Asphalt Concretes (폐비닐 아스팔트 콘크리트의 현장 적응성 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Woo;Li, Xiang-Fan;Lee, Soon-Jae;Kim, Sung-Un
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.111-114
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study is a fundamental research for recycling waste vinyl in asphalt concrete mixture for roadway pavement. The mixing method and proper content of waste polyethylene(PE) film were determined through preliminary mix design. This study used 2-type aggregate gradations and two-type waste PE films. The mixtures were applied for a test pavement on a rural road. Quality evaluation of the asphalt concrete confirmed that waste vinyl asphalt concrete was applicable to road pavement.

  • PDF

A Study on Planning Aspects & Detaild Techniques of the Eco-school (Eco-School의 계획측면과 세부수법에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Eun-Ju;Oh, Deog-Seong
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.27-39
    • /
    • 2002
  • The fields of green building and ecological design have much to offer to those who are seeking to improve the ecological impact of schools and school grounds. These well established disciplines are particularly useful to existing schools considering renovations to make them more energy, water, and resource efficient as well as healthier places to work and play, Green building and ecological design principles and techniques are also very effective, of course, if incorporated into the design for brand new school buildings. The major concept of the Eco-school plan is to understand that the school consists of an ecosystem, so the design concept should focus on minimising impact but at the same time maintaining close contact with the environment. T his is becoming the basic concept in applying the Eco-school design to the new 21st century school building. This thesis is an analysis on the methods of application, based on careful examination of case-studies from the U.S.A about detailed plan element and design method, through the following six aspects ; (1) site use plan, (2) green plan, (3) water system plan, (4) materials and recycling of resources, (5) energy use plan, (6) indoor environment plan.