• 제목/요약/키워드: reconstruct

검색결과 1,575건 처리시간 0.022초

THREE-DIMENSIONAL VOLUME RECONSTRUCTION BASED ON MODIFIED FRACTIONAL CAHN-HILLIARD EQUATION

  • CHOI, YONGHO;LEE, SEUNGGYU
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.203-210
    • /
    • 2019
  • We present the three-dimensional volume reconstruction model using the modified Cahn-Hilliard equation with a fractional Laplacian. From two-dimensional cross section images such as computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging slice data, we suggest an algorithm to reconstruct three-dimensional volume surface. By using Laplacian operator with the fractional one, the dynamics is changed to the macroscopic limit of Levy process. We initialize between the two cross section with linear interpolation and then smooth and reconstruct the surface by solving modified Cahn-Hilliard equation. We perform various numerical experiments to compare with the previous research.

Use of bivariate gamma function to reconstruct dynamic behavior of laminated composite plates containing embedded delamination under impact loads

  • Lee, Sang-Youl;Jeon, Jong-Su
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제70권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study deals with a method based on the modified bivariate gamma function for reconstructions of dynamic behavior of delaminated composite plates subjected to impact loads. The proposed bivariate gamma function is associated with micro-genetic algorithms, which is capable of solving inverse problems to determine the stiffness reduction associated with delamination. From computing the unknown parameters, it is possible for the entire dynamic response data to develop a prediction model of the dynamic response through a regression analysis based on the measurement data. The validity of the proposed method was verified by comparing with results employing a higher-order finite element model. Parametric results revealed that the proposed method can reconstruct dynamic responses and the stiffness reduction of delaminated composite plates can be investigated for different measurements and loading locations.

Reconstruction of Optical Scanning Holography with Segmentation

  • Im, Dong Hwan;Kim, Taegeun;Kim, Kyung Beom;Lee, Eung Joon;Lim, Seung Ram
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • 제5권6호
    • /
    • pp.680-685
    • /
    • 2021
  • We propose a technique that reconstructs a hologram whose pixel number is greater than the pixel numbers of a conventional image sensor. The pixel numbers of the hologram recorded by optical scanning holography (OSH) increases as the scan area becomes larger. The reconstruction time also increases drastically as the size of the hologram increases. The holographic information of a three-dimensional (3D) scene is distributed throughout the recorded hologram; this makes the simple divide-and-stitch approach fail. We propose a technique that reconstructs the hologram without loss of holographic information. First, we record the hologram of a 3D scene using OSH. Second, we segment the hologram into sub-holograms that contain complete holographic information. Third, we reconstruct the sub-holograms simultaneously. Finally, we rearrange the reconstructions of the sub-holograms.

Optimal Terminal Interconnection Reconstruction along with Terminal Transition in Randomly Divided Planes

  • Youn, Jiwon;Hwang, Byungyeon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.160-165
    • /
    • 2022
  • This paper proposes an efficient method of reconstructing interconnections when the terminals of each plane change in real-time situations where randomly divided planes are interconnected. To connect all terminals when the terminals of each plane are changed, we usually reconstruct the interconnections between all terminals. This ensures a minimum connection length, but it takes considerable time to reconstruct the interconnection for the entire terminal. This paper proposes a solution to obtain an optimal tree close to the minimum spanning tree (MST) in a short time. The construction of interconnections has been used in various design-related areas, from networks to architecture. One of these areas is an ad hoc network that only consists of mobile hosts and communicates with each other without a fixed wired network. Each host of an ad hoc network may appear or disappear frequently. Therefore, the heuristic proposed in this paper may expect various cost savings through faster interconnection reconstruction using the given information in situations where the connection target is changing.

Matter Density Distribution Reconstruction of Local Universe with Deep Learning

  • Hong, Sungwook E.;Kim, Juhan;Jeong, Donghui;Hwang, Ho Seong
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제44권2호
    • /
    • pp.53.4-53.4
    • /
    • 2019
  • We reconstruct the underlying dark matter (DM) density distribution of the local universe within 20Mpc/h cubic box by using the galaxy position and peculiar velocity. About 1,000 subboxes in the Illustris-TNG cosmological simulation are used to train the relation between DM density distribution and galaxy properties by using UNet-like convolutional neural network (CNN). The estimated DM density distributions have a good agreement with their truth values in terms of pixel-to-pixel correlation, the probability distribution of DM density, and matter power spectrum. We apply the trained CNN architecture to the galaxy properties from the Cosmicflows-3 catalogue to reconstruct the DM density distribution of the local universe. The reconstructed DM density distribution can be used to understand the evolution and fate of our local environment.

  • PDF

Solar Rotational Tomography Using the Filtered Backprojection Algorithm

  • Cho, Kyuhyoun;Chae, Jongchul
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제44권2호
    • /
    • pp.43.2-43.2
    • /
    • 2019
  • Tomography is a method to reconstruct three-dimensional structure of an optically thin object. We can obtain the three-dimensional information by combining a number of projected images at different angles. Solar rotational tomography (SRT) is the tomographic method to estimate the coronal structures using the solar rotation. There are a few practical difficulties in solar coronal observation. One of the most crucial difficulty is handling the blocking area by the occulter or the Sun itself. So we have to use the iterative reconstruction for the SRT which can resolve that problem by using the forward modeling. In this study, we propose an alternative method to reconstruct the solar coronal structure: the filtered backprojection (FBP) algorithm. The FBP algorithm is based on the simple analytic solution. Thus it is easy to understand, and the computing cost is much cheaper than that of the iterative reconstruction. Recently we found a solution for the FBP algorithm to the problem of the blocking area in the solar EUV observations. We introduce how to apply the FBP algorithm to the SRT, and show the initial results of the performance test.

  • PDF

트리 형태의 계층 구조에 적용 가능한 비밀분산법의 설계 (Design of a Secret Sharing Scheme in a Tree-structured Hierarchy)

  • 송영원;박소영;이상호
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.161-168
    • /
    • 2002
  • 비밀분산법은 하나의 비밀정보(secret)를 분산시켜 다수의 참가자(participant)들에게 공유시키고 필요시 허가된 참가자 부분집합만이 비밀정보를 복원할 수 있도록 하는 암호 프로토콜이다. 본 논문에서는 트리(tree) 형태의 계층 구조를 갖는 참가자들에게 적용할 수 있는 새로운 비밀분산법을 제안한다. 참가자들은 트리 상의 상위 레벨부터 비밀정보의 복원에 대한 우선권을 갖는다. 상위 레벨에 속하는 참가자들이 부재 시에는 하위 레벨에 속하는 자식 노드들에게 위임 티켓(delegation ticket)을 전송하여 비밀정보의 복원 권한을 위임할 수 있다. 이러한 위임 과정을 최상위 레벨인 루트부터 비밀정보를 복원하는데 참여 가능한 하위 레벨까지 순차적으로 수행함으로써 제안하는 비밀분산법은 참가자들의 상황에 따라 동적인 접근구조(dynamic access structure)를 갖는다.

장골의 복합유리피판 이식 후 두 개의 타이타늄 금속판을 이용한 공여부의 심미적 재건 (ESTHETIC RECONSTRUCTION OF ILIAC CREST DONOR DEFECT WITH TWO TITANIUM PLATES AFTER HARVESTING A DCIA COMPOSITE FREE FLAP)

  • 김성민;인연수;김지혁;박영욱
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
    • /
    • 제28권6호
    • /
    • pp.586-589
    • /
    • 2006
  • Deep circumflex iliac artery (DCIA) flap can be harvested as a composite free flap and is often used to adequately reconstruct wide mandibular defects. However, the harvesting of this DCIA flap can result in severe osseous defect of the donor site causing a morphologic defect in the iliac crest. To reconstruct this defect of the iliac donor site, several innovative techniques using bioactive ceramic spacers, autogenous rib bone, polylactic acid mesh, or titanium plates have been introduced. Nonetheless, these methods have not been widely used due to high cost, secondary donor site morbidity, difficulty of use, and postoperative dissatisfaction. We used two titanium plates to reconstruct the donor iliac site defect at the harvesting time of primary DCIA flap surgery in the 30-year old female with an ameloblastoma in the left mandible. Postoperatively, both iliac sites were relatively balanced and there were few complications. At the 2 years follow-up, there were no specific abnormal radiographic findings and the patient was very satisfied with her esthetic iliac contouring. In our report, we evaluate the effect of two titanium plates on the reconstruction of the iliac donor site in the aspects of esthetics and usefulness. This technique has many advantages, such as reduced cost, simplicity, decreased postoperative pain or discomfort, and improved bilateral balance of both anterior iliac crest contours, especially in young female patients.