• Title/Summary/Keyword: recognition system

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The Pattern Recognition System Using the Fractal Dimension of Chaos Theory

  • Shon, Young-Woo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a method that extracts features from character patterns using the fractal dimension of chaos theory. The input character pattern image is converted into time-series data. Then, using the modified Henon system suggested in this paper, it determines the last features of the character pattern image after calculating the box-counting dimension, natural measure, information bit, and information (fractal) dimension. Finally, character pattern recognition is performed by statistically finding each information bit that shows the minimum difference compared with a normalized character pattern database.

A Study on Endpoint Detection and Syllable Segmentation System Using Ramp Edge Detection (Ramp Edge Detection을 이용한 끝점 검출과 음절 분할에 관한 연구)

  • 유일수;홍광석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2216-2219
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    • 2003
  • Accurate speech region detection and automatic syllable segmentation is important part of speech recognition system. In automatic speech recognition system, they are needed for the purpose of accurate recognition and less computational complexity, In this paper, we Propose improved syllable segmentation method using ramp edge detection method and residual signal Peak energy. These methods were used to ensure accuracy and robustness for endpoint detection and syllable segmentation system. They have almost invariant response to various background noise levels. As experimental results, we obtained the rate of 90.7% accuracy in syllable segmentation in a condition of accurate endpoint detection environments.

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Context Awareness Model using the Improved Google Activity Recognition (개선된 Google Activity Recognition을 이용한 상황인지 모델)

  • Baek, Seungeun;Park, Sangwon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2015
  • Activity recognition technology is gaining attention because it can provide useful information follow user's situation. In research of activity recognition before smartphone's dissemination, we had to infer user's activity by using independent sensor. But now, with development of IT industry, we can infer user's activity by using inner sensor of smartphone. So, more animated research of activity recognition is being implemented now. By applying activity recognition system, we can develop service like recommending application according to user's preference or providing information of route. Some previous activity recognition systems have a defect using up too much energy, because they use GPS sensor. On the other hand, activity recognition system which Google released recently (Google Activity Recognition) needs only a few power because it use 'Network Provider' instead of GPS. Thus it is suitable to smartphone application system. But through a result from testing performance of Google Activity Recognition, we found that is difficult to getting user's exact activity because of unnecessary activity element and some wrong recognition. So, in this paper, we describe problems of Google Activity Recognition and propose AGAR(Advanced Google Activity Recognition) applied method to improve accuracy level because we need more exact activity recognition for new service based on activity recognition. Also to appraise value of AGAR, we compare performance of other activity recognition systems and ours and explain an applied possibility of AGAR by developing exemplary program.

Hierarchical Deep Belief Network for Activity Recognition Using Smartphone Sensor (스마트폰 센서를 이용하여 행동을 인식하기 위한 계층적인 심층 신뢰 신경망)

  • Lee, Hyunjin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1421-1429
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    • 2017
  • Human activity recognition has been studied using various sensors and algorithms. Human activity recognition can be divided into sensor based and vision based on the method. In this paper, we proposed an activity recognition system using acceleration sensor and gyroscope sensor in smartphone among sensor based methods. We used Deep Belief Network (DBN), which is one of the most popular deep learning methods, to improve an accuracy of human activity recognition. DBN uses the entire input set as a common input. However, because of the characteristics of different time window depending on the type of human activity, the RBMs, which is a component of DBN, are configured hierarchically by combining them from different time windows. As a result of applying to real data, The proposed human activity recognition system showed stable precision.

Off-line recognition of handwritten korean and alphanumeric characters using hidden markov models (Hidden Markov Model을 이용한 필기체 한글 및 영.숫자 오프라인 인식)

  • 김우성;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.9
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a recognition system of constrained handwritten Hangul and alphanumeric characters using discrete hidden Markov models (HMM). HMM process encodes the distortion and similarity among patterns of a class through a doubly stochastic approach. Characterizing the statistical properties of characters using selected features, a recognition system can be implemented by absorbing possible variations in the form. Hangul shapes are classified into six types by fuzzy inference, and their recognition is performed based on quantized features by optimally ordering features according to their effectiveness in each class. The constrained alphanumerics recognition is also performed using the same features used in Hangul recognition. The forward-backward, Viterbi, and Baum-Welch reestimation algorithms are used for training and recognition of handwritten Hangul and alphanumeric characters. Simulation result shows that the proposed method recognizes handwritten Korean characters and alphanumerics effectively.

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A study on Quality Management in Small and Medium Enterprises (강원도 중소기업 품질경영 운영 방안 사례)

  • Park Roh-Gook
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.131-144
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    • 2006
  • Quality system management adapted by small and medium enterprises in Kangwon province to enhance the competitiveness was studied. Variance analysis on several questionnaire answers was performed. Motives for acquiring the accreditation, such as product export, adjustment to international trend, enhancement of brand/product recognition, CEO's mind change, and management innovation, have been changed significantly among business types. Mind changes after the accreditations were setting company's first priority on quality, enhanced recognition on compliance of in-house standards and regulations, employee's performance with the recognition of quality. Amongst service problems to maintain the ace reditations were difficulties in maintaining the recognition of the company's finality management, labor increase to maintain the ISO 9000 enforcement team, and financial burden to keep the accreditation. Quality recognition after the accreditations was significantly improved in setting company's first priority on quality, enhanced recognition on compliance of in-house standards and regulations, employee's performance with the recognition of quality.

A Study on the Speech Recognition for Commands of Ticketing Machine using CHMM (CHMM을 이용한 발매기 명령어의 음성인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Beom-Seung;Kim, Soon-Hyob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2009
  • This paper implemented a Speech Recognition System in order to recognize Commands of Ticketing Machine (314 station-names) at real-time using Continuous Hidden Markov Model. Used 39 MFCC at feature vectors and For the improvement of recognition rate composed 895 tied-state triphone models. System performance valuation result of the multi-speaker-dependent recognition rate and the multi-speaker-independent recognition rate is 99.24% and 98.02% respectively. In the noisy environment the recognition rate is 93.91%.

A Recognition System for Multiple Mobile Robots Using RFID System in Smart Space (스마트 스페이스에서 RFID 시스템을 이용한 다수 이동로봇 인식 시스템)

  • Tak, Myung-Hwan;Yeom, Dong-Hae;Cho, Young-Jo;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.11
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    • pp.2103-2107
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the recognition of multiple mobile robots equipped with RFID tag. In the case that the number of robots recognized by each RFID reader is larger than that of allocated slots, the clashing recognition occurs. And, in the case that the total number of robots recognized by all RFID reader is larger than that of real robots, the repetitious recognition occurs. We employ the dynamic frame slot allocation by using the ALOHA algorithm to prevent the clashing recognition and estimate the number of robots by using the received signal strength indication to prevent the repetitious recognition. The numerical experiment shows the reliability and the efficiency of the proposed method.

Iris Recognition using Multi-Resolution Frequency Analysis and Levenberg-Marquardt Back-Propagation

  • Jeong Yu-Jeong;Choi Gwang-Mi
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we suggest an Iris recognition system with an excellent recognition rate and confidence as an alternative biometric recognition technique that solves the limit in an existing individual discrimination. For its implementation, we extracted coefficients feature values with the wavelet transformation mainly used in the signal processing, and we used neural network to see a recognition rate. However, Scale Conjugate Gradient of nonlinear optimum method mainly used in neural network is not suitable to solve the optimum problem for its slow velocity of convergence. So we intended to enhance the recognition rate by using Levenberg-Marquardt Back-propagation which supplements existing Scale Conjugate Gradient for an implementation of the iris recognition system. We improved convergence velocity, efficiency, and stability by changing properly the size according to both convergence rate of solution and variation rate of variable vector with the implementation of an applied algorithm.

Histogram Based Hand Recognition System for Augmented Reality (증강현실을 위한 히스토그램 기반의 손 인식 시스템)

  • Ko, Min-Su;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1564-1572
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a new histogram based hand recognition algorithm for augmented reality. Hand recognition system makes it possible a useful interaction between an user and computer. However, there is difficulty in vision-based hand gesture recognition with viewing angle dependency due to the complexity of human hand shape. A new hand recognition system proposed in this paper is based on the features from hand geometry. The proposed recognition system consists of two steps. In the first step, hand region is extracted from the image captured by a camera and then hand gestures are recognized in the second step. At first, we extract hand region by deleting background and using skin color information. Then we recognize hand shape by determining hand feature point using histogram of the obtained hand region. Finally, we design a augmented reality system by controlling a 3D object with the recognized hand gesture. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm gives more than 91% accuracy for the hand recognition with less computational power.