• Title/Summary/Keyword: rebar type

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Mechanical Performance Evaluation of Rolling Thread Steel Rebar Connection with Taper type Coupler (변단면 전조 가공 철근이음 연결방법의 성능 평가)

  • Jeong, Jin-Hwan;Kim, In-Tae;Kim, Tae-Jin;Lee, Myung-Jin;Ahn, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 2015
  • In reinforced concrete structure, rebar connection method should be considered because of its structural role to resist the tensile stress and its structural load transmission with concrete in the concrete structure. Lapped splice and mechanical sleeve type connector have been traditionally used to connect rebar in the concrete structures. In this study, to examine the mechanical and failure behaviors of rebar bar connected by taper type coupler in the concrete member depending on connection type and condition, tensile tests of steel rebar with taper type coupler and flexible loading tests of concrete beams were conducted. Its tensile strength and flexible strength of the rebar connected by taper type coupler were compared and evaluated by mechanical behaviors of rebar. From this study, steel rebar connected by taper type coupler showed it has similar mechanical performance comparing with unconnected rebar, thus taper type coupler can be used in the rebar fabrication of reinforced concrete structure.

Requirement analysis for Development of the Bolt-type Rebar Coupler (볼트 접합형 철근 이음장치 개발을 위한 요구조건 분석)

  • Lim, Chae-Yeon;Joo, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Goon-Jae;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2011
  • In the connection of green frame, the bottom rebar of the precast concrete beam needs joint or anchorage to ensure structural integrity. However, given the characteristics of composite precast concrete joint, enough length over which rebar can be anchored or lap-spliced is not secured. In addition, due to issues with constructability, cost or quality, it is difficult to apply welding or mechanical connection techniques. Therefore, this study analyze the requirement for a bolt-type rebar coupler as a solution for the coupling issue between the lower rebars of green frame beam. The requirement for bolt-type rebar coupler proposed herein will provide basic data for development studies of the rebar coupler.

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Development of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Plastics Rebar for Concrete Structure by the Braidtrusion Process (브레이드 투루젼법에 의한 콘크리트 구조물용 하이브리드 섬유강화 복합재료 리바 개발)

  • 최명선;한길영;이동기;심재기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the design methodology, manufacturing process, rebar tensile and bending properties. Braidtrusion is a direct Composite fabrication technique utilizing an in-line braiding and pultrusion process. The produced Composite rebar exhibits ductile stress-strain behavior similar to that of conventional steel bar. Various rebar diameters ranging from modeling scale(3m) to full-scale prototype of 9.5mm have been produced Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics(GFRP) rebar were successfully fabricated at $\phi$8.5mm and $\phi$9.5mm nominal diameters of soild and hollow type using a braidtrusion process. Tensile and bending specimens were tested and compared with behavior of stress-strain of GFRP rebar and steel bar.

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A Study on the Effective Calculation of Rebar QTO in the Early Design Phase through the Application of BIM Model (BIM 모델 활용을 통한 초기설계단계에서의 효율적인 철근물량 산출 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2019
  • In this study, rebar QTO(Quantity Take-Off) was quickly produced from the BIM model prepared by Revit in the early design phase, and the available premium rates were quantitatively presented. For this purpose, the amount of rebar calculated using the BuilderHub, which specializes in calculating rebar QTO, was analyzed according to various factors such as member type, rebar diameter, building size, item type, and order length, and the effect of each factor on the rebar QTO was determined. In addition, the BIM model generated on Revit was used to establish parameters and processes required to produce rebar QTO, and proposed a rebar premium rate and a stirrup/hoop premium rate based on the BuilderHub output results. Through this study, it is expected that a rapid and efficient comparative evaluation of rebar QTO will be possible according to various structural design alternatives in the early design phase.

The properties of hybrid FRP rebar for concrete structures (콘크리트 보강용 하이브리드 FRP 리바의 특성)

  • 원종필;박찬기;황금식;윤종환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2003
  • The corrosion of steel rebars has been the major cause of the reinforced concrete deterioration. It is FRP rebar that is developed to solve problem of such steel rebar. FRP rebar in concrete structures should be used as a substitute of steel rebars for that cases in which aggressive environment produce high steel corrosion, or lightweight is an important design factor, or transportation cost increase significantly with the weight of the materials. But FRP rebar have only linearly elastic behavior; whereas, steel rebar has linear elastic behavior up to the yield point followed by large plastic deformation and strain hardening. Thus, the current FRP rebars are not suitable concrete reinforcement where a large amount of plastic deformation prior to collapse in required. The main objective of this study was to develop new type of hybrid FRP rebar. The manufacture of the hybrid FRP rebar was achieved pultrusion, braiding and filament winding techniques. Tensile and interlaminar shear test results of hybrid FRP rebar can provide its excellent tensile strength-strain behavior and interlaminar stress-strain behavior.

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Mechanical Properties of Hybrid FRP Rebar (하이브리드 FRP 리바의 역학적 특성)

  • 박찬기;원종필
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2003
  • Over the last decade fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforcement consisting of glass, carbon, or aramid fibers embedded in a resin such as vinyl ester, epoxy, or polyester has emerged as one of the most promising and affordable solutions to the corrosion problems of steel reinforcement in structural concrete. But reinforcing rebar for concrete made of FRP rebar has linear elastic behavior up to tensile failure. For safety a certain plastic strain and an elongation greater than 3% at maximum load is usually required for steel reinforcement in concrete structures. The same should be required for FRP rebar. Thus, the main object of this study was to develop new type of hybrid FRP rebar Also, this study was evaluated to the mechanical properties of Hybrid FRP rebar. The Manufacture of the hybrid FRP rebar was achieved by pultrusion, and braiding and filament winding techniques. Tensile and interlaminar shear test results of Hybrid FRP rebar can provide its excellent tensile strength-strain behavior and interlaminar stress-strain behavior.

Bond Performance of GFRP Rebar to Concrete at High Temperature (콘크리트의 내부 온도에 따른 GFRP Rebar의 부착특성에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Jong-Sung;Moon, Doo-Yong;Kang, Tea-Sung;Kim, Yong-Jae;Kim, Hyun-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2010
  • This study focuses on the bond performance of ribbed type of GFRP rebar to concrete at high temperature and discusses the results of pullout test. Pullout tests of ribbed type of GFRP rebars embedded in concrete were conducted to obtain an accurate bond stress-slip curves and also to closely observe the state of the surface of pulled-out rebars at failure. The effect of temperature on the bond strength is mainly discussed in this paper. Relatively high bond strength was seen in the control specimen which is exposed to room temperature. But, as the internal temperature increases, the bond strength decreases.

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Bond Performance of Ductile Hybrid FRP Rebar After Chemical Environmental Exposures (고연성 하이브리드 FRP 리바의 화학적 환경 노출 후 부착 성능)

  • Won Jong-Pil;Park Chan-Gi;Seo Jung-Min;Kong Tae-Woong;Sung Sang-Kyoung;Choi Seok-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2004
  • In this study focuses on bond properties of hybrid FRP rebar after chemical environmental exposure. Hybrid FRP rebar bond specimens were subjected to four type of exposure conditions. Bond properties were investigated by direct bond test. Bond test results, hybrid FRP rebars were found to have better bond strength with concrete than currently using GFRP rebar. Also, hybrid FRP rebar had more than about $80\%$ in bond strength of steel rebar.

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Corrosion of Steel Rebar in Concrete: A Review

  • Akib Jabed;Md Mahamud Hasan Tusher;Md. Shahidul Islam Shuvo;Alisan Imam
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.273-286
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    • 2023
  • Rebar is embedded in concrete to create reinforced concrete (RC). Rebar carries most of the tensile stress and gives compressively loaded concrete fracture resistance. However, embedded steel corrosion is a significant cause of concern for RC composite structures worldwide. It is one of the biggest threats to concrete structures' longevity. Due to environmental factors, concrete decays and reinforced concrete buildings fail. The type and surface arrangement of the rebar, the cement used in the mortar, the dosing frequency of the concrete, its penetrability, gaps and cracks, humidity, and, most importantly, pollutants and aggressive species all affect rebar corrosion. Either carbonation or chlorides typically cause steel corrosion in concrete. Carbonation occurs when carbon dioxide in the atmosphere combines with calcium within the concrete. This indicates that the pH of the medium is falling, and the steel rebar is corroding. When chlorides pass through concrete to steel, corrosion rates skyrocket. Consideration must be given to concrete moisture. Owing to its excellent resistance, dry concrete has a low steel corrosion rate, whereas extremely wet concrete has a low rate owing to delayed O2 transfer to steel surfaces. This paper examines rebar corrosion causes and mechanisms and describes corrosion evaluation and mitigation methods.

Check Method of Rebar Placing Status Using 3D Scanning Technology (3D 스캐닝을 활용한 철근배근 간격 확인)

  • Kim, Ju yong;Park, Ji Yoeng;Kim, Chae Won;Lee, Young Do;Kim, Gwang Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2021
  • In the field of construction, research on smart construction technology is being actively pursued as a measure to increase productivity and efficiency. The technology that links 3D scanning and BIM of smart construction technology is in the limelight as a technology for checking the state of buildings in the field of architecture. It is thought that these techniques will be of great help in solving problems when the amount of inspection targets is large, such as confirmation of the rebar arrangement intervals, and therefore a large number of human resources are required. Therefore, in this study, we would like to apply 3D scanning to rebar construction to confirm whether the rebar arrangement can be confirmed according to the design drawing. In the study, the wall rebar of the rebar placed at the actual construction site was directly scanned to extract data, and the rebar placing status was confirmed through type analysis. As a result of analyzing the reinforcing bar arrangement state based on the data obtained by 3D scanning, it was found that the technology can be utilized.

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