• 제목/요약/키워드: realtime traffic

검색결과 126건 처리시간 0.033초

ATM 전송망에서의 PBS를 이용한 셀 우선 순위 제어 방식의 연구 (An Analysis of Cell Loss Process in an ATM Network Under Partial Buffer Sharing Policy)

  • 곽민곤;성수란;김종권
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.2328-2339
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    • 1994
  • ATM 전송 기술에 있어 PBS 방법은 혼재된 트래픽 환경하에서 각각의 트래픽이 서로 다른 서비스 품질을 요구할 경우, 체증 상태의 망 관리를 효율적으로 하기 위한 제시된 셀 준위의 우선 순위 제어방식이다. 이 논문에서는 시간 지연과 셀 손실에 민감한 두 트래픽에 대한 처리를 PBS 방법을 적용시켜 셀 손실에 대한 분포를 분석하고자 한다. 특히, 실시간 트래픽의 주요한 성능 척도인 연속적 셀 손실 확률을 정확하게 구하기 위한 셀 손실 간의 독립성을 가정하지 않은 재귀적 알고리듬을 사용한다. 이 방법에 의해 유도된 셀 손실에 대한 분포의 결과는 독립을 가정한 경우보다 더 심각하게 나타난다. 그리고, 실시간 트래픽에 대한 PBS 방법의 제한성과 주어진 서비스 품질 기준에 따른 허용 부하를 증가시킬 수 있음을 보여준다.

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Closed-loop Feedback Control for Enhancing QoS in Real-time communication Networks

  • Kim, Hyung-Seok;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.40.1-40
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, control theoretic approaches are proposed to guarantee QoS (Quality of Series) such as packet delay and packet loss of real-time traffic in high-speed communication network. Characteristics of variable rate real-time traÆc in communication networks are described. The mathematical model describing networks including source and destination nodes are suggested. By a traffic control mechanism, it is shown that worst-case end-to-end transfer delay of traffic can be controlled and packet loss can be prevented. The simulation shows results of delay control and buer level control to raise QoS in realtime traffic.

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실시간 기상 및 대기 데이터를 활용한 도시안전서비스 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of an Urban Safety Service System Using Realtime Weather and Atmosphere Data)

  • 황현숙;서영원;전태건;김창수
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.599-608
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    • 2018
  • As natural disasters are increasing due to the unusual weather and the modern society is getting complicated, the rapid change of the urban environment has increased human disasters. Thus, citizens are becoming more anxious about social safety. The importance of preparation for safety has been suggested by providing the disaster safety services such as regional safety index, life safety map, and disaster safety portal application. In this paper, we propose an application framework to predict the urban safety index based on user's location with realtime weather/atmosphere data after creating a predication model based on the machine learning using number of occurrence cases and weather/atmosphere history data. Also, we implement an application to provide traffic safety index with executing preprocessing occurrence cases of traffic and weather/atmosphere data. The existing regional safety index, which is displayed on the Si-gun-gu area, has been mainly utilized to establish safety plans for districts vulnerable to national policies on safety. The proposed system has an advantage to service useful information to citizens by providing urban safety index based on location of interests and current position with realtime related data.

MPLS 망에서 QoS를 고려한 복구경로 할당 (Alternative LSP Allocation for Considering QoS in MPLS Networks)

  • 양형규;이병호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 보다 신뢰성이 요구되는 MPLS 망을 위한 복구경로 할당에 대하여 새로운 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안 알고리즘은 QoS 파라미터에 근거하여 사용자 트랙픽을 분류한다. 실시간 트래픽과 비실시간 트래픽의 우선 순위를 부여하여 예비경로를 할당한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 이러한 우선순위 기법을 통하여 상대적으로 고가인 양질의 서비스를 요구하는 실시간 트래픽의 오류에 대비하여 보다 신뢰성이 보장되는 복구경로를 제공한다. 또한 복구 경로로 설정시 링크 사용에 의해 발생되는 네트워크 자원의 부족 문제해결을 개선 향상시킬 수 있다. 제안된 알고리즘은 프로그램 툴을 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통하여 기존 알고리즘과 비교 분석되었으며 그 결과 유효성을 확인하였다. 또한 복규율에서 기존방식에 비해 89%에서 98%로 9% 개선효과가 있다.

지연 특성을 고려한 개선된 DWRR 셀 스케쥴링 알고리즘 (An Improved DWRR Cell Scheduling Algorithm based on the QoS of Delay)

  • 곽지영;김체훤;김두현;남지승
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2000
  • Scheduling algorithm proposed in this paper is based on both DWRR(Dynamic Weighed Round Robin) method and QLT(Queue Length Threshold) method. The proposed scheduling algorithm guarantees delay property of realtime traffic, not considered in previous DWRR method, with serving realtime traffic preferentially by using RR(Round Robin) method which service each channel equally and QLT algorithm that is dynamic time priority method. Proposed cell scheduling algorithm may increase some complexity over conventional DWRR scheme because of delay priority based cell transmission method. However, due to reliable ABR service and congesition avoidance capacity, proposed scheduling algorithm has good performance over conventional DWRR scheme. Also, delay property based cell transmission method in proposed algorithm minimizes cell delay and requires less temporary buffer size

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DARC 기반에서의 실시간 인증서 유효성 검증에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Realtime Cert-Validation of Certification based on DARC)

  • 장홍종;이정현
    • 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자거래학회 2001년도 International Conference CALS/EC KOREA
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2001
  • There are cases that revoke the certification because of disclosure of private key, deprivation of qualification and the expiration of a term of validity based on PKI. So, a user have to confirm the public key whether valid or invalid in the certification. There are many method such as CRL, Delta-CRL, OCSP for the cert-validation of certification. But these method many problems which are overload traffic on network and the CRL server because of processing for cert-validation of certification. In this paper we proposed the realtime cert-validation of certification method which solved problems that are data integrity by different time between transmission and receiving for CRL, and overload traffic on network and the CRL server based on DARC.

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Packet Scheduling Algorithm Considering a Minimum Bit Rate for Non-realtime Traffic in an OFDMA/FDD-Based Mobile Internet Access System

  • Kim, Dong-Hoi;Ryu, Byung-Han;Kang, Chung-Gu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2004
  • In this letter, we consider a new packet scheduling algorithm for an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing access/frequency division duplex (OFDMA/FDD)-based system, e.g., mobile broadband wireless access or high-speed portable internet systems, in which the radio resources of both time and frequency slots are dynamically shared by all users under a proper scheduling policy. Our design objective is to increase the number of non-realtime service (e.g., WWW) users that can be supported in the system, especially when the minimum bit rate requirement is imposed on them. The simulation results show that our proposed algorithm can provide a significant improvement in the average outage probability performance for the NRT service, i.e., significantly increasing the number of NRT users without much compromising of the cell throughput.

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영상처리를 이용한 여행시간 및 속도 계측 알고리즘의 개발 (The Development for Vision-Based Realtime Speed Measuring Algorithm)

  • 오영태;조형기;정의환
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.107-129
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    • 1996
  • Recently, surveillance system designed to collect various trsffic information are becoming new areas of development . Among these, the image detector is a ayatem which can measure the travel time and speed in realtime and this is emerging as the most effcient tool to be available in future related areas. But in measuring wide-area information in realtime, the image detector are yet full of problem in its accuracy. The aim of this ahesis is to develop an algorithms which can collect wide-area information such as travel time and travel speed in urban networks and freeways in realtime. The information on wide-area such as travel time and travel speed is important in accomplishing strategic function in traffic control. The algorithm developed from this study is based on the image tracking model which tracks a moving vehicle form image datas collected continuously, and is constructed to perform realtime measurement. To evaluate the performance of the developed algorithms, 600 ind vidual vehicles in total were used as data for the study, and this evaluation was carried out with the differenciation of day and night condition at the access roads in front of AJou University, In the statistical analysis results, the error rate was recorded as 5.69% and it has proved to be applicable on the field in both day and noght conditions.

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Development of an Algorithm to Measure the Road Traffic Data Using Video Camera

  • Kim, Hie-Sik;Kim, Jin-Man
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.95.2-95
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    • 2002
  • 1. Introduction of Camera Detection system Camera Detection system is an equipment that can detect realtime traffic information by image processing techniques. This information can be used to analyze and control road traffic flow. It is also used as a method to detect and control traffic flow for ITS(Intelligent Transportation System). Traffic information includes speed, head way, traffic flow, occupation time and length of queue. There are many detection systems for traffic data. But video detection system can detect multiple lanes with only one camera and collect various traffic information. So it is thought to be the most efficient method of all detection system. Though the...

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실시간 온라인 네트워크 게임 환경에서의 게임 트래픽 특성 분석 (Analysis of Game Traffic Characteristics of Realtime Online Network Games)

  • 정종민;이문규;이구연
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제20권B호
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2000
  • The study of game traffic has neglected by scientists, but as Internet gaming becomes more popular, multiplayer online games have become a significant element of Internet traffic. In this paper we analyze Internet traffic generated by sessions of multiplayer online games and study source models of multiplayer online game traffic. Our analysis shows that the empirical game traffic can be characterized by certain analytical model. We describe how our empirical traffic data set can be modeled and discuss how game server type influences interarrival distribution.

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