• Title/Summary/Keyword: realtime systems

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A Dynamic Channel Allocation Algorithm Based on Time Constraints in Cellular Mobile Networks

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2003
  • The new realtime applications like multimedia and realtime services in a wireless network will be dramatically increased. However, many realtime services of mobile hosts in a cell cannot be continued because of insufficiency of useful channels. Conventional channel assignment approaches didn't properly consider the problem to serve realtime applications in a cell. This paper proposes a new realtime channel assignment algorithm based on time constraint analysis of channel requests. The proposed algorithm dynamically borrows available channels from neighboring cells. It also supports a smooth handoff which continuously serves realtime applications of the mobile hosts.

QP Solution for the Implementation of the Predictive Control on Microcontroller Systems and Its Application Method (예측제어의 마이크로콘트롤러 구현을 위한 QP 해법과 그 적용방법)

  • Lee, Young-Sam;Gyeong, Gi-Young;Park, Jae-Heon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.908-913
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a method by which QP (Quadratic Programming) problems can be solved in realtime so that we can implement the predictive control algorithm on a microcontroller system. Firstly, we derive a solution to QP problems by converting the original QP problems to its equivalent least squares with inequalities. Secondly, we propose a predictive control algorithm that can give good realtime computation performance by utilizing the fact that some parameters needed for solving QP problems can be computed offline. Finally, we illustrate that the proposed method can give good realtime features by running the C-code application constructed using the proposed method on a microncontroller system.

Evolving Neural Network for Realtime Learning Control (실시간 학습 제어를 위한 진화신경망)

  • 손호영;윤중선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.531-531
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    • 2000
  • The challenge is to control unstable nonlinear dynamic systems using only sparse feedback from the environment concerning its performance. The design of such controllers can be achieved by evolving neural networks. An evolutionary approach to train neural networks in realtime is proposed. Evolutionary strategies adapt the weights of neural networks and the threshold values of neuron's synapses. The proposed method has been successfully implemented for pole balancing problem.

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Design of a robot controller using realtime-multiasking OS (실시간 다중처리 운영체제를 이용한 로보트 제어기의 설계)

  • 최성락;정광조
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.654-659
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a robot controller that has a real time-multitasking OS (Operating System) is developed. It can do given jobs in realtime, so its effectiveness is increased. The controller has several CPU boards, and it is needed to communicate among these boards. For that reason, it is adopted VME bus system and VMEexec OS that can process multiprocess in realtime. Multiprocess includes robot language edit process, vision process, low level motion control process, and teach process in higher layer. And dynamics, kinematics, and inverse kinematics that require realtime calculation are included in lower layer.

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Design for Supporting Interoperation between Heterogeneous Networks in Personal Robot System

  • Choo, Seong-Ho;Li, Vitaly;Jang, Ik-Gyu;Park, Tae-Kyu;Jung, Ki-Duk;Choi, Dong-Hee;Park, Hong-Seong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.820-824
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    • 2004
  • Personal Robot System in developing, have a module architecture, each module are connected through heterogeneors network systems like Ethernet, WLAN (802.11), IEEE1394 (Firewire), Bluetooth, USB, CAN, or RS-232C. In developing personal robot system we think that the key of robot performance is interoperability among modules. Each network protocol are well connected in the view of network system for the interoperability. So we make a bridging architecture that can routing, converting, transporting data packets with matcing each network's properties. Furthermore we suggest a advanced design scheme for realtime / non-realtime and control signal (short, requiring hard-realtime) / multimedia data (large, requiring soft-realtime). By some application systems, we could test performance, interoperability and stability. In this paper, we show our design concept, middleware architecture, and some applications systems using this middleware.

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A Distributed Control Architecture for Advanced Testing In Realtime

  • Thoen Bradford K.;Laplace Patrick N.
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 2006
  • Distributed control architecture is based on sharing control and data between multiple nodes on a network Communication and task sharing can be distributed between multiple control computers. Although many communication protocols exist, such as TCP/IP and UDP, they do not have the determinism that realtime control demands. Fiber-optic reflective shared memory creates the opportunity for realtime distributed control. This architecture allows control and computational tasks to be divided between multiple systems and operate in a deterministic realtime environment. One such shared memory architecture is based on Curtiss-Wright ScramNET family of fiber-optic reflective memory. MTS has built seismic and structural control software and hardware capable of utilizing ScramNET shared memory, opening up infinite possibilities in research and new capabilities in Hybrid and Model-In-The-Loop control.

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Real-Time Facial Recognition Using the Geometric Informations

  • Lee, Seong-Cheol;Kang, E-Sok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.55.3-55
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    • 2001
  • The implementation of human-like robot has been advanced in various parts such as mechanic arms, legs, and applications of five senses. The vision applications have been developed in several decades and especially the face recognition have become a prominent issue. In addition, the development of computer systems makes it possible to process complex algorithms in realtime. The most of human recognition systems adopt the discerning method using fingerprint, iris, and etc. These methods restrict the motion of the person to be discriminated. Recently, the researchers of human recognition systems are interested in facial recognition by using machine vision. Thus, the object of this paper is the implementation of the realtime ...

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mSROS : Real-Time Operating System for Device Controller System in ATM Switching Systems (mSROS : ATM 교환기 장치 제어계를 위한 실시간 운영체제)

  • 김형환;정부금
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present mSROS(Micro-Scalable Realtime Operating System) to be applied commonly to the device controller systems in the HANbit ACE256 system. The device controller systems in HANbit ACE256 system are organized as many kinds of device controller. Applying modified PPOS(Peripheral Processor Operating System)which is an operating system for devices of the TDX-10 switching system to the firmwares for them, the inefficiency in development and maintenance exists inherently. To remove the inefficiency nd to improve the performqance of firmwares, we build a common operating system platform that including multi-tasking microkernel so that the firmwares among devices can acquire convenient development and cheap cost of maintencance. Especially, building a virtual machine as a development methodology, it is possible to remove dependency from the kernel so that any kinds of commercial real-time kernels can be used in mSROS as a basic kernel. The virtual machine in mSROS is compatible with the API of SROS(Scalable Realtime Operating System), PPOS, and CROS(Concurrent Realtime Operating System).

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Routing Algorithm for the Real-time Traffic Processing in the Internet (인터넷에서 실시간 트래픽 처리를 위한 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • 임철수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.181-181
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    • 2000
  • We identified the performance problems of scheduling algorithms such as FCFS, and demonstrated the superiority of WFQ in terms of realtime performance measures. For this purpose, we presented the service scenario and performed the analysis for the delay bound and fairness which are required to support the realtime applications in the Internet.

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Resource Allocation schemes for the asymmetric multimedia services (비대칭 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 자원 할당 방법)

  • 이종찬;이문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.9A
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    • pp.736-745
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    • 2003
  • Resource allocation methods are proposed to address the problem of how flexibly allocate limited wireless resource to high bandwidth demanded realtime class with certain QoS guarantees in CDMA/TDD systems. In this method, A reserved access scheme is used for allocating the resource to realtime and non-realtime class respectively. We also propose a slot allocation algorithm for the CDMA/TDD system, which can prevent the performance degradation due to the interlink interference in each cell. Our framework is able to guarantee QoS continuity of realtime class and carry the maximum number of non-realtime subscriber. System performance of proposed method is evaluated by considering transmission delay, channel utilization and data loss, assuming a practical multi-cell environment and a multimedia service model. Our simulation results demonstrate the significant performance improvement.