• Title/Summary/Keyword: rapid manufacturing

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Improvement in Dimensional Accuracy of Transfer-type for Variable Lamination Manufacturing using Expandable Polystyrene Foam (VLM-ST의 형상정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 최홍석;이상호;안동규;양동열;문영복;박두섭;채희창
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1047-1050
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    • 1997
  • Rapid Prototyping(RP) is an efficient method for rapid design verification and trial manufacturing. In order to improve their unique characteristics according to the working principles. Variable Lamination Manufacturing process and corresponding CAD/CAM system is developed. The objective of this study is to improve dimensional accuracy of VLM-ST process, and it can be done by offset for cutting error correction, cutting path correction for sharp edge and reference shape generation. To verify the proposed algorithms, they applied to three-dimensional shapes, such as spanner and mechanical part.

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Rapid Manufacturing of Microscale Thin-walled Structures using a Phase Change Work-holding Method

  • Shin Bo-Sung;Yang Dong-Yol
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2006
  • High-speed machining is a very useful tool and one of the most effective rapid manufacturing processes. This study sought to produce various high-speed machining materials with excellent quality and dimensional accuracy. However, high-speed machining is not suitable for microscale thin-walled structures because the structure stiffness lacks the ability to resist the cutting force. This paper proposes a new method that is able to rapidly produce very thin-walled structures. This method consists of high-speed machining followed by filling. A strong work-holding force results from the solidification of the filling materials. Low-melting point metal alloys are used to minimize the thermal effects during phase changes and to hold the arbitrarily shaped thin-walled structures quickly during the high-speed machining. We demonstrate some applications, such as thin-walled cylinders and hemispherical shells, to verify the usefulness of this method and compare the analyzed dimensional accuracy of typical parts of the structures.

Direct Metal Laser Sintering-New Possibilities in Biomedical Part Manufacturing

  • Kotila, Juha;Syvanen, Tatu;Hanninen, Jouni;Latikka, Maria;Nyrhila, Olli
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.248-249
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    • 2006
  • Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS) has been utilized for prototype manufacturing of functional metal components for years now. During this period the surface quality, mechanical properties, detail resolution and easiness of the process have been improved to the level suitable for direct production of complex metallic components for various applications. The paper will present the latest DMLS technology utilizing EOSINT M270 laser sintering machine and EOSTYLE support generation software for direct and rapid production of complex shaped metallic components for various purposes. The focus of the presentation will be in rapid manufacturing of customized biomedical implants and surgical devices of the latest stainless steel, titanium and cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloys. In addition to biomedical applications, other application areas where complex metallic parts with stringent requirements are being needed will be presented.

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A study on rapid tooling technology using thermal spray process (아크 용사를 이용한 쾌속 금형 제조 기술)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwa;Kim, Sun-Kyung;Yu, Young-Eun;Jea, Tae-Jin;Choi, Doo-Sun
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the study for production technology is focused on cycle time reduction as various products are manufactured. In order to manufacture tool and die, rapid prototyping and rapid tooling are researched. Stereolithography apparatus, selective laser sintering, 3D printing, laminated object manufacturing are developed in rapid prototype. The purpose of this study is to develop rapid tooling technology using thermal spray process. This technology is not well-known to korea, but this study will be contributed in development of domestic molds industry through continuous research and development.

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The Manufacturing Technique of Rapid Products using Filling Process (충진공정을 이용한 쾌속시작품 제작 기술)

  • 신보성;최두선;이응숙;이종현;이동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.767-770
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    • 2000
  • In order to reduce lean-time and cost, recently the technology of Rapid Prototyping and Manufacturing(PR/M) has been used widely. So various RP/M methods have been developed and these systems commercialized several years ago. The machining process is one of these methods. It also offers advantages such as precision and versatility. But there are some considerations during machining. The most important problem among them is the fixturing. So we have to overcome the limitation because the fixturing time is depend on the complexity of geometry to be machined. In this paper, we have developed the fixturing technique using filling process that can be widely useful for rapid products within a short time. So we have carried out some kinds of rapid products such as plastic knob and metal fan using our fixturing process. In fixturing step, the filling material might chosen a resin or a alloy according to wether the work material is plastic or metal respectively. Also we developed the set-up equipment attachable on the table of the milling machine that provided practicable quality during a series of machining operations, named by two step milling process.

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Cutting process monitoring system development for E-manufacturing (E-manufacturing을 위한 가공공정 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • 신봉철;윤길상;최진화;김동우;조명우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2003
  • Recently, with the rapid growth of information technology, many studies have been performed to implement web-based manufacturing system. Such technologies are expected to meet the need of many manufacturing industries those want to adopt E-manufacturing system for the construction of globalization, agility, digitalization to cope with the rapid changing market requirements. In this research, areal-time web-based machine tool and machining process monitoring system is developed as a first step fur implementing I-manufacturing system. In this system, main spindle motor current and feed current are measured using hall sensors. And the relationship between the cutting force and the spindle motor RMS current at various spindle rotational speed is obtained. Also, a rule-based expert system is developed in order to monitor the machining process effectively. Finally, developed system is applied to real machining process to verify the effectiveness.

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A Study on the Rapid Prototyping using Automatic Design Program (자동설계 프로그램을 이용한 급속성형에 관한 연구)

  • 이승수;김민주;전언찬
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2002
  • A study is the selection of optimum forming condition for RP system. We develop the Automatic design program for machine element using visual LISP program in AutoCAD. Automatic design program reduces the required time for feedback between design and manufacturing of workpiece. Also we investigate the relationship between circularity of 3D solid model and circularity of rapid prototype using RP system and we will find optimum forming condition in RP system.

Development of Rapid Tooling Processes Based on Three-Dimensional CAD/CAM (3차원 CAD/CAM 기반 초단납기 금형제작기술 개발)

  • Ahn, J. H.;Park, K.;Kim, C. K.;Park, B. C.;Choi, S. R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2001
  • The present work concerns rapid tooling technology based on three-dimensional CAD/CAM. Two types of tooling processes have been introduced : the quick delivery molding(QDM) process and the rapid tooling(RT) process using a rapid prototyping system. Both processes are based on three-dimensional CAD/CAM technology and realize a paperless manufacturing system with a high efficiency. The proposed approach has been applied to the product development for various electrical parts, and the final delivery has been reduced as compared with the traditional approach.

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Investigation into Development of Rapid Heat Ablation process Using hot tool (열 공구를 이용한 쾌속 열용삭 공정 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Hyo Chan;Lee Sang Ho;Park Seong Kyo;Yang Dong Yol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6 s.171
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    • pp.222-231
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    • 2005
  • Recently, life cycle and lead-time of products have been shortened with the demand of customers. Therefore, it is important to reduce time and cost at the stage of manufacturing trial molds. In order to realize a three-dimensional shape on CAD, the machining process has been widely used because it offers practical advantages such as precision and versatility. However, the traditional machining process needs a large amount of time in cutting a product and the remained material causes trouble such as inconvenience for clarity. In this work, a new rapid manufacturing process using the hot tool, Rapid Heat Ablation process, has been developed to overcome such limitations. While the hot tool moves the predetermined path, the heat of the tool decomposes the remained material. The radius of heat affect ed zone related to process parameters was investigated through experiments to improve the quality of ablated parts. In order to examine the applicability of the proposed process, three-dimensional shapes such as hemisphere and standard test part, wereablatedutilizingtheapparatus.

A Study on the Rapid Manufacturing for Jewelry Master Patterns (주얼리용 마스터패턴의 쾌속제작에 관한 연구)

  • 주영철;이창훈;송오성
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2002
  • The master pattern manufacturing process is one of the most important processes in jewelry industry because the process takes 20% of total jewelry manufacturing costs. The previous jewelry manufacturing process has many steps of "rough design${\leftrightarro}$ detailed drawing${\leftrightarro}$ wax pattern manufacturing ${\leftrightarro}$ lime soda flask mold manufacturing ${\leftrightarro}$ silver master pattern manufacturing ${\leftrightarro}$ mass production of wax pattern ${\leftrightarro}$ investment casting process ${\leftrightarro}$ final jewelry product." A novel process that reduces processing steps by using a rapid prototyping system (RP) has been suggested. The process is "3D CAD design ${\leftrightarro}$ DuraForm mold manufacturing by RP ${\leftrightarro}$ manufacturing master pattern by low melting alloy ${\leftrightarro}$ mass production of wax pattern ${\leftrightarro}$ investment casting process${\leftrightarro}$ final jewelry product." Molds are made with DuraForm powder, of which melting temperature is 19$0^{\circ}C$, by a selective laster sintering type RP. An alloy of Pb-Sn-Bi-Cd, of which melting temperature is $70^{\circ}C$, is casted in the DuraForm molds. Spheres and rings of diameter 20 mm are made by this process. The dimension deformation rate is less than 2%, and the post processing of the castings is convenient. The casting made by the suggested process can be used as a master pattern of jewelry products.of jewelry products.

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