• Title/Summary/Keyword: railway wheel

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Analysis of Settlement and Stress Characteristics about Influence of Track Parameters on Railroad Roadbed by using GEOTRACK (GEOTRACK을 이용한 궤도변수에 따른 침하 및 응력 특성 분석)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Lee, Han-Jin;Kang, Jeong-Gu;Yang, Hee-Saeng
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2007
  • Railroad track consists of relatively simple structures such as rail, sleeper, ballast. Roadbed shares vertical pressure by train load which passed through rail to ballast as base that supports the track. For evaluating stress and displacement of roadbed due to the railroad load is an important role on the track as a basic data for estimation of the durability and design of the roadbed thickness. GEOTRACK program applied multi-layered theory was developed for analyzing railroad track structure. GEOTRACK program is a sort of numerical analysis program which has advantage that can analysis component of track by simple method. In this study, this program was used to preform the numerical analysis by changing track conditions and roadbed conditions such as tie, reinforced roadbed, dynamic wheel load, Resilient modulus and so on. Further detail will be presented on the paper.

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Discussion of the relationship between adhesion force and braking force in slip condition (제동시 점착력과 제동력의 관계에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Young-Guk;Kim, Seog-Won;Mok, Jin-Yong;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1005-1011
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    • 2007
  • The brake system of train must posses the large braking effort in order to stop the train safely within the limited traveling distance. But, the excessive braking effort has been deteriorated the ride comfort due to high level of deceleration and jerk, and sometimes occurred the skid, because the applied braking force exceeds the allowable adhesive force. This skid causes not only to increase the stopping distance but also to deteriorate the safety of train and damage the rail surface by wheel flat. In the present paper, the braking force for disc brake of Korea High Speed Train (HSR350x) was measured through on-line test and the adhesion force was estimated by using the analytic model in the skid condition. Also, we have discussed the relationship between the actual disc brake force and the adhesion force in real skid condition.

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Construction and Evaluation of the Paved Track on Test Line (도시철도 시험선 구간에서의 포장궤도 시험부설 및 성능평가)

  • Lee, Il-Wha;Shim, Jae-Gyu;Lee, Choon-Ho;Park, Kyun-Seo;Ryu, Kyoung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1115-1120
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the development of the paved track is required as a low-maintenance of conventional line. The main reason is that the line capacity and bearing of track are increased progressively. The important factors of paved track are stability and applicability. To be based on this subject, Cement Mortar Pouring(CMP) paved track is developed. CMP paved track is a kind of ballast reinforced track using the prepacked concrete technique. The most important thing to design the paved track is to optimize the track structure considering various conditions. In this study, the CMP track is constructed(30m) on a test line and the track performance tested by running train to evaluation the capability and workability. The track performance are tested to confirm the vibration acceleration of the car body, wheel and track, accumulated settlement, track irregularity and crack of surface.

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Dynamic Analysis of Railway Vehicle Having Single Axle Bogie (1축 대차용 철도차량의 동특성 해석)

  • Yang, Hee-Joo;Oh, Taek-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2001
  • Studied in this paper was the vehicle dynamics simulation for development of single axle bogie using the multi-body dynamics simulation program(VAMPIRE). Single axle bogie vehicle is to the crew of freight vehicle. Method of analysis for dynamic behaviors of vehicle having single axle bogie was carried by UIC(International Union of Railways) code 518 and results of analysis were presented in terms of the hunting stability and the derailment ratio and the sum of wheel/rail lateral force. The results of analysis meet the criteria proposed by UIC.

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Design of a Small-scaled Superconducting LSM for the Very High Speed Railway Vehicle (레일방식 초고속열차 추진용 축소 초전도 LSM 설계 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Kim, Jae-Hee;Lss, Byung-Song
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.11
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    • pp.1602-1607
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the design and property analysis of 7kW-class small-scaled superconducting Linear Synchronous Motor (LSM) and testing equipment for a number of performance pre-tests prior to the development of coreless-type superconducting LSM suitable for 600km/h very high speed train. First, the basic design and property analysis are conducted before developing a small-scaled superconducting LSM model with 2-pole superconducting electromagnets, and additionally the cost-down design of the superconducting electromagnets is conducted to use less high-Tc superconducting wire. Finally, the superconducting magnet coil span is selected at 120mm, and input ground armature current of 670Aturns is required to produce 44.7N of thrust based on research findings.

Influence of the airgap tolerance on performance of a Linear Induction Motor (공극 공차가 선형유도전동기에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, H.W.;Lee, S.G.;Park, C.;Kwon, S.Y.;Lee, B.S.;Lee, Ju;Park, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1468-1472
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the influence of the airgap tolerance on performance of a linear induction motor. Construction tolerance of the plate affects directly to the cost and performance of the Linear metro. LIM has around 10[mm] large airgap with many restrictions such as construction tolerance, thermal expansion and bend of the reaction plate, abrasion of the wheel, and so on. In order to have steady performance, the airgap should be uniform. But it is impossible to maintain the secondary reaction plate be flat along with the long track. Therefore the influence of the flatness on performance of a LIM should be investigated.

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Dynamics of an AGT System Light Rail Transit with Rubber Tires (고무차륜 AGT시스템 경전철의 동특성 해석)

  • 전광식;이우식;윤성호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with dynamic characteristics of automated guideway transit vehicle with rubber tires. Several models for guideway system of LRT(Light Rail Transit) have been Proposed because of the necessity of guideway system for LRT with rubber tires on exclusive rail unlike steel tires. Here, steering system and bogie system are investigated to compare with dynamic characteristics. On selecting guideway system, the way of vehicle operation should be considered and simultaneously the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle must be evaluated with respect to each guideway. The results show that stability is essential for vehicle with steering system, and that single-axle bogie system gives the good stability, though it is necessary to reduce the guide-wheel force

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Running Performance Analysis of an Articulated Light Rail Vehicle (관절형 경량전철의 주행성능 해석)

  • Hur, Shin;Park, Chan-Kyung;Han, Hyung-Suk;Ha, Sung-Do
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, running performance analyses of an articulated light rail vehicle are carried out using VAMPIRE software package. The stability analysis to determine the critical speed and the safety analysis such as derailment coefficients, lateral forces of wheels and reduction of wheel load are carried for the track conditions of straight, transition and curving range to the operating velocity of 40km/h. Also, ride quality is analyzed. As the results of analysis, the safety of light rail vehicle satisfied with the limit values and the ride quality for tare and full load condition was shown to the "not uncomfortable" level in ISO 2631-1 (1997) criteria.

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Vibration Signal Analysis of Running Electric Train using Adaptive Signal Processing (적응신호처리에 의한 주행전기동차의 진동신호해석)

  • 최연선;이봉현
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 1999
  • The vibration signals of driving parts of electric train are distorted its signal patterns due to the impact components, which occurs when wheel passes rail joints. An elimination method of the impact components is investigated using adaptive signal processing technique in this study. The result shows that adaptive interference canceling method seems to be more effective than line enhancement technique. The application of adaptive interference canceling method to the signal measured at bogie shows that the extractions of the signals of driving parts of traction motor, reduction gear, and axle bearing are successful. Therefore, only the signals of bogie, which is the place to attach an accelerometer easily, is sufficient for the fault diagnosis and the safety evaluation of electric train. Also, adaptive interference canceling method can be applicable to evaluate the performance of vibration isolation between bogie and car body and to investigate the characteristics of indoor sound.

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Driving Method of Reference Path for Bi-modal tram (바이모달트램의 기준경로 주행방법)

  • Byun, Yeun-Sub;Lee, Kang-Won;Bae, Chang-Han;Mok, Jai-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1990-1994
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present a usable method of driving path in automatic guidance vehicle(AGV). The AGV is precisely driving to follow reference route. The Phileas in Netherland and Bi-modal tram in Korea have one wheel for the each side because of all wheels steering. For this reason, the loading area of wheels is very small. It is a disadvantage for asphalt load. The precise route tracking of vehicle can distort the flexible asphalt load. In this paper, we propose a driving method for alleviation of distortion on asphalt load.

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