• Title/Summary/Keyword: railway vehicles

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Influence of Semi-Active Suspension on Running Safety of Vehicles

  • Liu, Hong-You;Yu, Da-Lian
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2009
  • Railway vehicles equipped with semi-active suspension system can improve the ride quality of car bodies. Semi-active suspension system is usually applied onto high speed train, and therefore higher running safety requirement is proposed. The influence of semi-active suspension system on safety of vehicles running on straight line and curve line is studied, and the influences of sky hook damping coefficient and system time-delay on operation safety of cars fitted with semiactive suspension system is analyzed. The results show that the vehicles equipped with semi-active suspension system, not only the vibration of car body is decreased, it can also give little influence on running safety of cars, as a result, it will not endanger the running safety of cars.

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The Development of the Train Performance Simulation Program for Railway Vehicles equipped with Energy Storage System (에너지 저장장치를 탑재한 철도차량의 소비에너지 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발)

  • Oh, Yong-Kuk;Lee, Jee-Ho;Kwak, Jae-Ho;Hwang, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2336-2341
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    • 2011
  • The studies on railway vehicles equipped with various energy storage system is proceeded actively. These have a lot of advantages like the maximizing reuse of the regeneration energy, the decrease of peak power in catenary and the reduction of infrastructure costs through catenary-free travelling. This paper is focused on the development of the TPS (Train Performance Simulation) program for railway vehicles equipped with energy storage system. The battery and ultra-capacitor system are modeled using Matlab/Simulink among several energy storage systems. And the feasibility of simulation model is evaluated with the basic power distribution algorithm.

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Sound Transmission Loss of Aluminium Extruded panels for Railway vehicles (철도차량용 알루미늄 압출재의 투과손실)

  • 김석현;박정철;김종년
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.662-668
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    • 2000
  • Sound transmission characteristics are investigated on the aluminium extruded panels used for railway vehicles. An equivalent orthotropic plate model and mass law are applied to predict the sound transmission loss. An extruded panel specimen used in the floor of railway vehicles is manufactured and is tested to measure sound transmission loss by two reverberant chamber method. Predicted transmission loss I compared with measured values and the effect of local resonance on the transmission characteristics is identified. The results are applied to design the extruded panel having better sound insulation performance.

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A Study on the Wear Characteristics of Wheel Profile for High Speed Rolling-stock (고속철도 차륜답면의 마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hur Hyun-Moo;You Won-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2005
  • Through a year's commercial operation, Korea High Speed Railway has solved defectives from several breakages at the beginning and is going into the stage of stable operation. Among issues, wheel wear becomes a matter of primary concerns in view of vehicle's stability and maintenance. It was understood as above that wear status has been improved in the test by which railway system including vehicles and tracks was stabilized during a year's commercial operation, comparing to that with excessive wear in the trial operation prior to opening to the public. To make out wheel's wear status and characteristics of equivalent conicity at present when the service has been introduced a year ago and the average cumulative mileage of vehicles reach almost 500,000km, wheel's wear types were analyzed with the current vehicles in service.

Review the standards of the carbody structure for the Railway Vehicles in Europe (유럽 철도차량의 차체 규격 비교 고찰)

  • Choi, Yun-Suk;Kim, Jae-Woong;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2145-2150
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we reviewed comparing GM/RT2100 with UIC566 OR to verify whether the carbody structure has enough strength to withstand the loads specified by GM/RT2100 or UIC566 OR by obtaining stress levels for the loads, checking whether they are within allowable stress limits. The railway vehicles in Europe are applied GM/RT2100 or UIC566 OR for analysis. But many things are different between GM/RT2100 and UIC566 OR. To apply for the railway vehicles in Europe, we reviewed the difference of the both standards.

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Investigation of Source Modelling for External Noise Prediction of Railway Vehicles (철도차량 외부소음 예측을 위한 음원모델에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Jong-Nyeun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1069-1077
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    • 2009
  • For external noise prediction of railway vehicles, sophisticated individual source modelling as well as appropriate noise propagation model from the sources is necessary to ensure the accuracy of the predicted results and contributions of each equipment to the overall noise levels. Accurate and reasonable identification procedures of sound sources of equipment including source strength, directivity and positions installed in the train play an important role in a prediction model, since it is not easy to establish a simple model for the sources with a single rule due to the complexity of source characteristics of equipment in size and directivity pattern. This paper guidelines practical considerations for identification of noise sources in railway vehicles including typical source characteristics of several sub-systems that emits noise to the environment, particularly for electric multiple unit(EMU), and verify effectiveness of assumptions used in the modelling of equipment by measurement with a simple part. The predicted external noise level of a complete train using Exnoise, which was developed by Hyundai-Rotem and has been verified in the a lot of field-tests, incorporating source modelling considered in this paper shows close correlation with the measured ones.

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Performance Evaluation on Water-mist Extinguishing System of Railway Vehicles (철도차량 미분무수 소화설비 성능 평가)

  • Park, Won-Hee;Eum, Pu-Reun-Byul;Yoon, Kyung-Beom;Lee, Duck-Hee
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2014
  • The test system for the performance of the water-mist extinguishing system in the railway vehicle is equipped and the details of the system are introduced. The three scenarios using different fire sources and performance criteria for the water-mist systems on railway vehicles are also introduced. Three different type of the nozzle at same operating pressure are evaluated. Amount of water-mist distribution is measured by many baskets on the bottom of the test room. Temperature on the ceil and the tree of the test room is measured during the tests that are used for the judgement of the performance on the water-mist extinguishing system.

Study on the Vibration Reduction Characteristics of Floating Floors Used in Railway Vehicles (철도차량에서 사용하는 부유상구조의 진동절연특성에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Kwan-Je;Park, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2006
  • In this paper vibration reduction characteristics of floating floors used in railway vehicles are studied. Vibration reduction characteristics are compared through a series of tests for elastically-coupled floor and rigidly-coupled floor. It was found that elastically-coupled floor has larger vibration reduction amount than rigidly-coupled floor. Around the fundamental natural frequency, however, elastic floor has poor vibration reduction effect than rigid floor. Measures to reduce structure-borne noise are also discussed based on the test results. Structure-borne noise for running railway vehicles cannot be reduced by an effort to deviate resonance between natural frequency of floors and major exciting forces. Instead, reducing vibration level of top floor and using covers which have low sound radiation coefficient will be effective for reducing structure-borne noise.

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Slip/Slide Detection Method for the Railway Vehicles using Rotary Type Speed Sensor (회전형 속도검출기를 사용한 철도차량에서 공전, 활주의 검출방법)

  • Lee, Eul-Jae;Kim, Young-Seok;Yoon, Yong-Ki;Lee, Jae-Ho;Ryu, Sang-Hwan;Jeong, Rak-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.405-407
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    • 2000
  • The most generally implemented method to detect the ground speed of the railway vehicles is to use the rotary type speed sensor attached to wheel axle. The Slip or sliding phenomenon on the railway vehicles occurs frequently caused by the weak viscosity of the wheel. Thus, precisely to control the car, the slip/sliding detection system is required. In this paper we proposed for the speed data management system, which uses rotary type speed sensor. Proposed speed management system can detect the slip/sliding with wheel axle as well as correct the generated speed error during in error time, to provide accurate speed and precise location data. The effectiveness for adapting to the railway system is clarified by the computer simulation.

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Operation-Profile Based Lifetime Evaluation of Power Semiconductor Devices in Solid-State Transformer for Urban Railway Vehicles (운행 프로파일 기반 도시철도차량용 반도체 변압기의 전력 반도체 소자 수명 평가)

  • Choi, Ui-Min;Park, Jin-Hyuk;Kim, Myung-Yong;Lee, June-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.496-502
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    • 2020
  • The reliability of a solid-state transformer (SST) is one of the important aspects to consider when replacing a conventional low-frequency passive transformer with SST for urban railway vehicles. Lifetime evaluation of SST in the design phase is therefore essential in guaranteeing a certain SST reliability. In this study, a lifetime evaluation of power semiconductor devices in SST is performed with respect to temperature stress. For a case study, a 3 MW SST with three kinds of power modules (one IGBT module and two SiC-MOSFET modules) is used for the lifetime estimation under the operation profile of urban railway vehicles.