• 제목/요약/키워드: railway system model

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A Study on the Form of Electric Shock Accident Using Swiss Cheese Model (스위스 치즈 모델을 적용한 철도 감전사고 발생형태에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Ki-Seong;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.12
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    • pp.1711-1716
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    • 2018
  • Unlike conventional transmission and distribution lines, catenary system for operating electric railway vehicles are composed of multi-conductor groups (feeder line, contact wire, messenger wire, protection wire) and are used for railway employees, public or passengers in the station yards. Electric shock hazards are exposed and electric shocks such as death or serious injury are occurring in electric railway vehicles, railway high-voltage distribution lines, and catenary system. In order to analyze the types of electric shock accidents on railway by systematic approach method, we modeled 'unsafe behavior classification' method using swiss cheese model. Based on this method, we derived the type of electric shock accidents about railway accidents during the last 5 years by analyzing the frequency of occurrence of human errors and unsafe acts, laws and regulations related to violations, and so on.

Development of Risk-Appearance Frequency Evaluation Model for Railway Level-Crossing Accidents (철도건널목 사고 위험도-발생빈도 평가모델 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Wang, Jong-Bae;Park, Chan-Woo;Choi, Don-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a risk-appearance frequency evaluation model for railway level-crossing accidents is developed with the frequency estimation based on the accident history. It follows the worldwide common safety management approach and reflects the operation conditions and accident properties of the domestic railway system. The risk appearance frequency evaluation process contains a development of accident scenarios by defining the system configurations and functions, and a frequency estimation of hazardous events based on the accident history. The developed model is verified with the accident history during 5 years('03-'07) for 3 hazardous events: 'Being trapped in level crossing(Hl)', 'Crossing during warning signal(H2)' and 'Breaking through/detouring the barrier(H3)'. This risk appearance frequency evaluation model will be combined with a consequence evaluation model so as to offer full risk assessment for the railway accident. The accident risk assessment will contribute to improving the safety management of the railway system.

Optimal Location and Design of RC-Bank on Korean Electric Railway System (한국 전기철도 시스템의 RC-Bank의 최적 위치 및 설계)

  • Lee Han-Min;Kim Gil-Dong;Oh Seh-Chan;Park Sung-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.754-764
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the RC-Bank installation by its optimal location and design to reduce harmonics on the Korean high-speed railway system. The system model of the Korean high-speed railway system is based on 8-port representation, which is an extension of 2-port network theory. A new proposed model is for harmonic analysis in $2\times27.5kV$ traction power supply system including feeders, contact lines, rails and autotransformers. The proposed model is developed by combining fundamental element models of the Korean high-speed railway system, and it is verified by comparing simulation results with measurement data regarding the amplification rate of harmonic currents.

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철도신호시스템에서의 향상된 안전성확보방안에 대한 연구

  • 이종우;신덕호;이기서
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2003
  • This paper discuss advanced safety in the railway signaling system. The specified methods and HAZOP about Hazard identification and analysis of railway signalling system were studied, and loss analysis and ALARP model in order to calculate safety as a standard capacity were proposed. It was also resulted from Hazard identification, analysis and evaluation by applying advanced safety to the railway signalling system.

A Study on System Engineering Using Objected Oriented Approach (객체지향을 이용한 시스템엔지니어링에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Woo;Shin, Duc-Ko
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2003
  • System engineering is one of the most important research topics in railway system for developing new railway system or improving existed system. The system engineering methods have been applied to innovate railway system. The system engineering activities, which are requirement analysis, functional analysis, system synthesis and analysis, sometimes requires longtime and tiresome works to fix some ideas level into some concrete forms. The system engineering using objected oriented method relieves the hard works of system engineering and clarifies the system engineering objects from its ambiguities. In this paper, we presented requirement model, analysis model and design model using objected oriented approach and showed the consistency of the system engineering work with an example of Automatic Train Control System.

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A study on the response surface model and the neural network model to optimize the suspension characteristics for Korean High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철 현가장치 최적설계를 위한 반응표면모델과 유전자 알고리즘 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Park Chankyoung;Kim Youngguk;Kim Kiwhan;Bae Daesung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2004
  • In design of suspension system for KHST, it was applied the approximated optimization method using meta-models which called Response Surface Model and Neural Network Model for 29 design variables and 46 performance index. These models was coded using correlation between design variables and performance indices that is made by the 66 times iterative execution through the design of experimental table consisted orthogonal array L32 and D-Optimal design table. The results show that the optimization process is very efficient and simply applicable for complex mechanical system such as railway vehicle system. Also it was compared with the sensitivity of some design variables in order to know the characteristics of two models. This paper describes the general method for dynamic analysis and design process of railway vehicle system applied to KHST development, and proposed the efficient methods for vibration mode analysis process dealing with test data and the function based approximation method using meta-model applicable for a complex mechanical system. This method will be able to apply to the other railway vehicle system in oder to systematize and generalize the design process of railway vehicle dynamic system.

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Fault Analysis of AC Electric Railway System Mode by EMTDC (EMTDC에 의한 교류 전철급전시스템 사고 해석)

  • 이한민;오광해;장길수;권세혁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.521-527
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    • 2003
  • This study presents the AC railway system modeled by EMTDC in detail. The ,model made by EMTDC have a lot of advantages. It could be available for the system change, simulated repeatedly and also applied regarding very complicated systems. EMTDC simulations to verify this model are compared with the hand calculations. It is confirmed that the model made by EMTDC is correctly designed.

Nondestructive Evaluation of Railway Bridge by System Identification Using Field Vibration Measurement

  • Ho, Duc-Duy;Hong, Dong-Soo;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.527-538
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a nondestructive evaluation approach for system identification (SID) of real railway bridges using field vibration test results. First, a multi-phase SID scheme designed on the basis of eigenvalue sensitivity concept is presented. Next, the proposed multi-phase approach is evaluated from field vibration tests on a real railway bridge (Wondongcheon bridge) located in Yangsan, Korea. On the steel girder bridge, a few natural frequencies and mode shapes are experimentally measured under the ambient vibration condition. The corresponding modal parameters are numerically calculated from a three-dimensional finite element (FE) model established for the target bridge. Eigenvalue sensitivities are analyzed for potential model-updating parameters of the FE model. Then, structural subsystems are identified phase-by-phase using the proposed model-updating procedure. Based on model-updating results, a baseline model and a nondestructive evaluation of test bridge are identified.

Signalling System Modelling for Train Operation Simulation (열차운용 시뮬레이션을 위한 신호시스템 모델링)

  • 최규형;구세완
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a modelling of railway facilities and signalling system based on object-oriented software development technique to simulate multi-train movements on the complex railway network. Block and interlocking functions of signalling system is modelled using Node-Link model of railway network and signal control logic, which can be used to set the train routes and control the train movement. A brief explanation of class design about these model is provided.

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Developing the Management System of the Constructing Railway Safety Test Facilities Using the Model-Based Systems Engineering Approach (모델기반 시스템엔지니어링 접근을 통한 철도안전 시험설비구축 사업 관리체계 개발)

  • Kim, Yun-Mi;Choi, Kyoung-Jin;Cho, Youn-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1964-1969
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    • 2008
  • A railway is a complex system integrated with a lot of technical elements such as rolling stock, power, signal control, communications, tracks, stations, operation control systems, and so on. As a mass transportation system, a railway could contain potential risks that may result in a high death rate and property losses. Accordingly, Railroad Safety Technology R&D Corps. is adopting the plan of the construction of Railway Safety Test Facilities as a part of the Railway Total Safety Project to enhance the railway safety, and carrying out researches on effective project management methods with Systems Engineering techniques. To support that, we propose the more effectual management method of constructing the Railway Safety Test Facilities applying the model-based systems engineering tool to the research.

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