• Title/Summary/Keyword: railway maintenance

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철도차량의 전기식 출입문 시스템의 신뢰도 개선 방안 (Reliability Improvement Method of the Electrical Door System for the Railway Vehicles)

  • 양용준;이희성
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2015
  • 전기식 출입문 시스템은 철도차량 영업운전에 영향을 주는 가장 중요한 시스템 중의 하나이다. 도시철도차량의 출입문은 승객들의 승하차를 담당하는 장치로써 고장이 발생할 경우 승객의 안전과 직접적인 영향을 미치기 때문에 열차운행에 영향을 미치는 중요한 장치이다. 최근에는 전기식 출입문 시스템의 신뢰도 목표값을 철도운영자가 철도차량 설계와 제작을 위한 발주사양 기술 요구조건에 포함하는 경향이 있으며, 차량 제작자는 제작시 발주사양기술 요구조건에서 철도운영자가 제시한 전기식 출입문 시스템의 신뢰도 목표값을 만족시켜야 하고, 철도운영자는 유지보수 데이터를 기반으로 공급자의 신뢰도 목표값 달성여부를 확인하고 승인하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 전기식 출입문 시스템의 유지보수 현장 데이터를 수집하여 신뢰도를 미니탭 통계프로그램으로 분석하였다. 현장 데이터를 적용한 신뢰도 분석은 철도차량에 대한 새로운 유지보수 정책이나 유지보수 주기를 바꾸는데 매우 유용할 것이다.

도시철도 중심의 RCM 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on RCM Application Focused on the Urban Railway)

  • 신국호;오안섭;신건영;황홍환;서석철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2011
  • Recently railway operators are doing a lot of researches and studies in order to apply reliability technologies to their maintenance tasks. The maintenance in the aviation and the munitions industry has been developed enough to be benchmarked with the high quality reliability technologies; however, railway industry is still situated in a rudimentary stage with insufficient & limited data. 5678 Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation, which has 17 year experience of the EMU maintenance and system development, has made a constant effort for appling RCM (Reliability Centered Maintenance) to the maintenance for a few years. In this connection, the case study is to be introduced. This paper is based on 'RCM Gateway to World Class Maintenance' by Anthony M. Smith". The reliability technology are applied to the specific EMU and its system by 7 stages; accordingly, applying SMRT's maintenance experience, a unique standard for FMEA(failure mode effect analysis) & LTA(logical tree analysis) is established. Moreover, for reasonable and effective preventive maintenance tasks, the case considering an analysis of failure effects is selected in the final step 7. SMRT will develop reliability technologies through the application of the results to all the EMU systems.

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철도노반에서 토목섬유의 적용방안에 관한 연구 (Study on Geosynthetics Appllication Methods for Railway Subbase)

  • 심재범;채영수
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2000
  • Such traditional construction methods as the interchange or improvement of railway subbase maintenance and reinforcement have many problems in the matters of construction period, constructive and economical efficiency aspects. This paper will describe the alternative railway subbase reinforcement method based on geosynthetics system. It is presently very popular in Germany and Japan. In summary it is to say, that geosynthetics used at fine grained subsoils to a strong improvement of the whole railroad system.

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Discrete Event Simulation의 차량 유지보수체계의 적용을 통한 유지보수 효율향상 연구 (Introduction of Discrete Event Simulation and Its Application to Railway Maintenance System)

  • 문형석;장창두;하윤석;조영천
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2005
  • Discrete Event Simulation은 기존에 생산 분야에서 적용되어지는 이론중의 하나로 생산에서 발생되는 작업을 Event 기반으로 분류하고 각각의 경우를 기초로 Simulation하여 평가하는 기법이다. 철도차량의 중정비는 핵심부품의 정비를 단계별로 세분화하여 이루어지는데 틸팅차량을 포함하는 신형 철도차량의 경우 주요 정비부품이 많은 제어장치와 전자장치로 구성되어 있다 대차의 경우 많은 주요부품이 중복되어 이것을 체계적이며 효율적으로 유지 보수하는 것이 절실한 것이다. 이러한 부품의 상태를 점검하고 평가하는 것은 유지보수에 관련된 인력이 아닌 이와 관련된 분석기계일 것이고 틸팅차량의 경우 다량의 주요 부품에 대한 유지보수기계의 성능의 평가가 요구될 것이다. 본 논문은 이러한 필요성에 기초하여 작성되었다. 우선 Discrete Event Simulation의 개념을 간략히 소개하였고 Discrete Event Simulation의 5단계 알고리즘을 철도차량 유지보수기계 기반으로 수정하였다 그리고 유지보수 요구 조건에 기초하여 Simulation 알고리즘을 적용하였다. 본 논문은 Discrete Event Simulation의 이론을 이전에 적용된 사례가 없는 철도차량유지보수 분야에 소개하여 유지보수 효율의 극대화를 위한 기법을 적용하였으며 향후 철도차량 유지보수관련 기계의 성능 평가 및 적용에 있어 도움이 될 수 있는 참고 자료로 활용 가능할 것이다.

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A Study on Life Cycle Cost on Railway Locomotive Systems

  • Egamberdiev, Bunyod;Lee, Kookchan;Lee, Jongwoo;Burnashev, Shamil
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2016
  • Life cycle cost analysis is compulsively required for the system operation. System operation costs are consisted of acquisition, operation, maintenance and so on. In the beginning of the system planning, we need to take into account of various costs following the system operating. To implement LCC, we need to analyze system life cycle to identify all costs during system life. The costs can be divided into three parts. The first part is purchasing cost, the second for operating cost and the last for disposal cost. The second operating cost can be decomposed of operating cost included labor, energy consumption cost for system running, maintenance costs to keep systems healthy, delay cost caused from maintenance and hazard cost, and so on. In this paper, we carried out for railway locomotives which operate over more 30years and which cost about 10 million USD. We decompose the life cycle of the locomotives and break down the locomotives into subsystems to require maintenance or not, and subsystems to need energy or not. We showed how to decide optimal locomotives through cost identification and system breakdown.

철도운영기관 적용을 위한 국내 영상기반 기술 분석 (Analysis of the Domestic Vision based Technology for Railway Corporation)

  • 이상학
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2018
  • 국내 철도운영기관에서는 고속화 무인화에 따른 보다 효율적이고 더욱 스마트한 운영, 유지보수 및 관리를 위한 시스템을 절실히 필요로 하고 있다. 따라서 영상기반 기술을 국내 철도산업에 적용한 지능형 운영, 유지보수 및 관리 시스템 개발을 위한 많은 연구들이 있다. 본 논문에서는 철도안전시스템, 철도차량 유지보수, 그리고 철도시설물 관리를 위한 지능형 시스템을 개발하기 위하여 영상기반 기술을 사용한 국내 연구들을 분석한다. 그리고 딥러닝 기술 등이 사용된 보다 강력한 영상기반 기술을 적용하여 철도운영기관에서 필요한 시스템을 개발하는 연구의 방향을 제시한다.

효과적인 PM 업무를 위한 RCM분석대상 시스템의 선정 (The selection of RCM analysis system for efficient PM Tasks)

  • 김민호;송기태;백영구;이기서;윤화현
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.784-791
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    • 2007
  • Most operational organization and railway authority which conduct scheduled maintenance(SM) have carried out the preventive maintenance(PM) based on the information provided from supplier and manufacturer of railway system. However these activities are far away from reality and low the efficiency, it is because an appropriate methods for system selection didn't take into account for improving maintenance efficiency. Therefore, the current SM tasks and maintenance activities lead to lots of spend on the cost and time. To solve the above problem, this thesis presents new approach methodology. This proposes the criteria for reliability centered maintenance(RCM) system selection through level of quantification of each parameter, i.e, frequency, severity and maintenance cost, etc. To do this, the field operation data and information of maintenance cost are essential. As applying this methodology, we can look forward to improving efficiency of PM/SM, and reducing cost.

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도시철도 유지보수 예방정비체계 구축 방법론에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Construction Methodology of Preventive Maintenance System for Urban Transit)

  • 이호용;한석윤;박기준;배철호;서명원
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2004
  • The safety of staff, customers and of general Public in general viewed as one of the most important requirements in the urban transit. The maintenance computerization system for car of urban transit is a part of standardization and development of urban transit system, and We have been performed the establishment of maintenance computerization system from 2001 to 2005. The RAMS (reliability, availability, maintainability and safety) estimation for maintenance computerization system are utilized in a variety of computerization system for user's convenience and safety in maintenance. Ever since its inception though, the urban transit has searched for ways to improve reliability, availability, maintainability and safety of the railway subsystem. Provision of a reliable maintenance system include RAMS of the vehicles plays a very important role in achieving a safe system.

모바일 사물인터넷을 적용한 도시철도 차량 상태기반 유지보수 프로세스 재 설계안 성과 분석 (Performance Analysis of Urban Railway Rolling Stock Condition-based Maintenance Process Redesign Applying Mobile-IoT)

  • 한현수;서경수;강태욱
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.63-80
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we study structural changes and performance gains in condition-based maintenance process redesign when mobile IoT technology is embedded into urban railway rolling stock. We first develop condition-based maintenance To-Be process model in accordance with the IoT deployment scheme. Secondly, we draw upon theoretical framework of redesign process analysis to develop performance evaluation method suitable to predictive maintenance shift from As-Is ordinary maintenance practice. Subsequently, To-Be process performance evaluations are conducted adopting both the quantitative and qualitative method for time, cost, and dependability dimensions. The results ascertain the considerable benefits captured through detection abnormality prior to actual rolling stock failure occurrence, and details of performance improvements and enhancement of standardization level is revealed. The procedures and results presented in this paper offers useful insights in the fields of IoT economic analysis, condition based maintenance, and business process redesign.

철도시스템 RCM 적용을 위한 신뢰성 및 안전성 분석 활동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of the Reliability and the Safety to apply RCM to Railway System)

  • 김수명;이덕규;이경학;이기서;신석균
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.739-745
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    • 2006
  • The role of maintenance in railway is going to be extended to improve the reliability of railway system in the aspect of Asset management gradually. In this paper, the meaning of reliability and safety in RCM which has been applied in order to improve the efficiency of maintenance is deduced. And the analysis task of reliability and safely which has been recommended in railway standards such as EN50126 and IEC62278 is reviewed in the aspect of RCM. Finally, the several ways are proposed to apply RCM to railway system through the comparison between the RCM procedure and the analysis procedure for the reliability and safety in railway standards. Hereafter, if the analysis of reliability and safety is performed with the concept of RCM in the beginning of railway business, it will be more efficient to improve the reliability and manage the railway asset.