• 제목/요약/키워드: railway capacity

검색결과 480건 처리시간 0.025초

확률실험에 의한 선로용량 추정체계에 관한 연구 (A study on the Estimation System of Line Capacity using Probability Simulation)

  • 김동희;홍순흠
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2002
  • There are two methodologies to increase transport capacity of railway. The one is to invest railroad equipment or vehicles, and the other to improve operation efficiency through operation optimization. All of these is intended to increase transport capacity by improving line capacity. So far, we treat line capacity as the criteria for evaluating investment alternatives or for restricting train frequencies, and this criteria is calculated statical and experimental numerical formula. But, line capacity has special attribute that change dynamically according to operational condition, so there is a need of new line capacity estimation system. The Purpose of this paper is to present a new line capacity estimation system based on the probability simulation and its applications.

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Assessment of load carrying capacity and fatigue life expectancy of a monumental Masonry Arch Bridge by field load testing: a case study of veresk

  • Ataei, Shervan;Tajalli, Mosab;Miri, Amin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.703-718
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    • 2016
  • Masonry arch bridges present a large segment of Iranian railway bridge stock. The ever increasing trend in traffic requires constant health monitoring of such structures to determine their load carrying capacity and life expectancy. In this respect, the performance of one of the oldest masonry arch bridges of Iranian railway network is assessed through field tests. Having a total of 11 sensors mounted on the bridge, dynamic tests are carried out on the bridge to study the response of bridge to test train, which is consist of two 6-axle locomotives and two 4-axle freight wagons. Finite element model of the bridge is developed and calibrated by comparing experimental and analytical mid-span deflection, and verified by comparing experimental and analytical natural frequencies. Analytical model is then used to assess the possibility of increasing the allowable axle load of the bridge to 25 tons. Fatigue life expectancy of the bridge is also assessed in permissible limit state. Results of F.E. model suggest an adequacy factor of 3.57 for an axle load of 25 tons. Remaining fatigue life of Veresk is also calculated and shown that a 0.2% decrease will be experienced, if the axle load is increased from 20 tons to 25 tons.

부본선 및 정차패턴을 고려한 고속철도 정거장 용량산정 (Station Capacity Calculation on High-Speed Railway Considering the number of Sidings and Train Halting Patterns)

  • 주진형;김경민;오석문;임광만;박오성
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.539-549
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 산식에 기반 한 고속철도 정거장 선로용량 계산 방법론을 제시하였다. 제시한 방법론은 기존 방법론에서 명시적으로 다루지 못하였던 정거장별 부본선(정차본선) 설치 수와 정차패턴(정차-정차, 통과-정차, 정차-통과, 통과-통과)의 혼합이 선로용량에 미치는 영향을 반영한다. 제시한 선로용량 계산 결과의 일관성을 검증하기 위해 전문 시뮬레이터(Railsys)를 활용하여 비교한 결과 정차패턴별 시격의 차이는 10% 미만으로 분석되었다. 정차패턴이 조합되었을 때의 효과를 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션 한 결과 역시 계산된 선로용량은 현실성이 높은 것으로 판단된다. 또한, 한국철도시설공단 선로배분프로그램의 용량산정 결과와도 통계적으로 유사하였다.

실물 재하시험을 통한 성토사면에 근접한 철도 전철주기초의 저항모멘트 평가 (Experimental Evaluation of the Moment Capacity of a Railway Electric Pole Foundation Adjacent to a Fill Slope)

  • 이수형;이성진;이일화
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.5-17
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    • 2012
  • 철도선로에 설치되는 전철주기초의 모멘트에 대한 거동을 파악하기 위한 실물 재하시험을 수행하였다. 현행 시공방법에 따라 현장타설방식으로 설치된 직경 75cm, 깊이 2.5m의 원형 전철주기초 2본에 대하여 실제 조건과 동일한 모멘트 위주의 하중을 가하여 기초의 파괴모멘트를 확인하였다. 성토사면이 기초의 저항모멘트에 미치는 영향을 평가하기 위하여 사면방향과 사면반대방향으로 각각 모멘트를 가하였다. 국내 설계기준에 따라 성토지형에 설치된 전철주 기초는 파괴 이전까지는 변위가 거의 발생하지 않다가 급격한 전도로 파괴되는 취성거동을 보이는 것을 규명하였다. 성토사면의 영향으로 기초의 파괴모멘트가 30% 정도 감소하는 것으로 평가되었으며, 이를 토대로 전철주기초 설계에서 사면의 영향을 고려하기 위한 지형계수(K)로 0.7을 제안하였다. 또한 실물 재하시험 결과로 나타난 파괴모멘트를 국내외 설계방법의 저항모멘트 산정 결과와 비교함으로써 그 적합성을 평가하였다.

용량모수 평가체계 (Systematic Parameter Analysis for Line Capacity)

  • 김동희;홍순흠;이원순;조민영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.326-333
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    • 2003
  • Railway system is consisted of resources such as rail-line, signalling system, and railcars. It is necessary to efficiently utilize these limited and expensive resources as much as possible up to given line capacity. So far, we treat the line capacity as the criteria for evaluating investment alternatives or for restricting train frequencies, and this criteria is calculated statical and experimental numerical formula. But, line capacity has special attribute that changes dynamically according to operational conditions, so there is a need of new line capacity estimation system. In this paper, we present systematic line capacity analysis model. The proposed model has three main components; TPS(tain performance simulator), PES(parameter evaluation simulator), LCS(line capacity simulator).

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국가철도망 구축에 따른 한국철도의 현대화 방안에 관한 연구 (Korean Railway Modernization)

  • 김현웅
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1101-1104
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    • 2005
  • The overall objectives for Korean railway system of the future are speedup, capacity management, increase safety, environmental protection. and enhancement efficiency. To achieve these, interconnection within the railway system must be optimised and designed on a customer-friendly basis. This principles applies to both passenger and freight traffic. for which cost-effective and time-efficient facilities must be provided. As the result. Korean railway network modernization is based on seeking out optimum conditions for improving railway business.

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Layout Optimization Method of Railway Transportation Route Based on Deep Convolution Neural Network

  • Cong, Qiao;Qifeng, Gao;Huayan, Xing
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2023
  • To improve the railway transportation capacity and maximize the benefits of railway transportation, a method for layout optimization of railway transportation route based on deep convolution neural network is proposed in this study. Considering the transportation cost of railway transportation and other factors, the layout model of railway transportation route is constructed. Based on improved ant colony algorithm, the layout model of railway transportation route was optimized, and multiple candidate railway transportation routes were output. Taking into account external information such as regional information, weather conditions and actual information of railway transportation routes, optimization of the candidate railway transportation routes obtained by the improved ant colony algorithm was performed based on deep convolution neural network, and the optimal railway transportation routes were output, and finally layout optimization of railway transportation routes was realized. The experimental results show that the proposed method can obtain the optimal railway transportation route, the shortest transportation length, and the least transportation time, maximizing the interests of railway transportation enterprises.

철도 객차별 군 인원 탑승능력 판단 연구 (A Study on Riding Capacity of Railway Vehicles for Military Passengers)

  • 오석문
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2017
  • This paper aims to establish a guideline for ridership capacity of different rail vehicles for military passengers. Previous guideline is limited only to a Mungungwha(hauled by diesel locomotive) vehicle, but this paper expands the limitation to ITX- Saemaeul and urban rail vehicles classified to Electric Motivated Unit(EMU). The guideline considers both with and without personal armor conditions, and based on repetitive ridership experiments. The experiments are designed under considerations of the required number of soldiers for the sample spaces of the different rail vehicles. Moreover, the design tries to establish a concept of optimal capacity additionally to a traditional limiting ridership capacity. In order to do this, ridership comfort is questioned to participant soldiers repetitively over the experiments and all answers of them are surveyed as a results of it. The results of the experiments presented by this paper can be referenced to establish a new guideline on ridership capacity for Korean army.

전기철도 급전시스템의 안정화를 위한 전압강하 측정 결과 분석 (Measurement and Analysis of Voltage Drop in Traction Power Supply System)

  • 김주락;이영흠
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2210-2211
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    • 2011
  • Load capacity varies according to a day of the week in traction power supply system, because time schedule in railway is changed as demand for passengers and freights. Therefore, Voltage drop also varies as load capacity. In Korea railway, Voltage collected from catenary in train is decreased, as load supplied traction power supply system is increased. Therefore, investigation about voltage drop should be performed, before development of countermeasure against voltage drop. The investigation can be performed by simulation or field test. Naturally, field test is more precise than simulation. In addition, field test should be carried out at peak load. This paper presents test and analysis about voltage drop in railway. The test is performed in both a day of the week and weekend. The analysis is figured out comparison load capacity between two days and voltage drop across terminal.

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철도역사 건물 전기용량 분석과 조명부하에 관한 연구 (Study on the Railway Station Building's Electrical Capacity Analysis and the Lighting Load)

  • 강옥구;장우진
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권2호
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2014
  • Energy saving is as important as developments of green energy and alternative energy. The need for development of high-efficiency lighting apparatus further increased. This paper compared with the size of electrical equipment and analyzed the size of electrical capacity for the railway station building. Also discussed energy saving measures that can be achieved by using high-efficacy lighting fixtures, and the percentage of the lighting load capacity of the entire building.