• Title/Summary/Keyword: railroad train network

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Market Share Analysis by Railroad Service Change (철도의 서비스 변동이 철도내 분담률에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Kyoung-Tae;Lee Jin-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1097-1100
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    • 2005
  • This study explored the ridership pattern between Seoul and Busan after the introduction of KTX in 2004. Since the KTX opening, average daily passengers on the Kyungbu lines have increased. These figures clearly indicate that the transportation network is becoming railroad-centric. However, the operation. of the KTX will leave many existing Saemaul and Mugunghwa train sets idle, which will be put into operation for areas, not covered by the KTX. Statistics show that the railroad ridership is clarified the distinction between train service levels. So, our paper studied the change of market share by service levels between Seoul-Busan line which is a long distance route.

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Study on the Feasibility of the Use of the Commercial WCDMA Network for CBTC (CBTC를 위한 상용 WCDMA망의 적용 가능성 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Sang;Ko, Dong-Hwan;Eun, Chang-Soo;Kim, Back-Hyun;Yoon, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1138-1144
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    • 2008
  • To study the feasibility of applying wireless communication technology to the control of train for the effective control of train and for the reduction of cost and time to construct the necessary infra structure, we investigate into the application of the existing commercial WCDMA network to CBTC (communication-based train control) to grasp the obstacles and propose the solutions to circumvent them. The obstacles can be categorized into the hand-off problem, the interference problem near the stations, and the problem of radio shadow areas. We propose, as solutions, the cell overlap method and multi-terminal approach for the hand-off problem, the cell sectoring method for the interference problem, and establishment of new base stations along the railroad both to provide the wireless train control and communication service to the customers on the train which was otherwise impossible because of the shadowing effect.

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The Investigation of the Configuration of Wireless Communication Network for Railway Application of Multimedia Information Service (열차에의 멀티미디어 정보서비스 제공을 위한 무선통신네트워크 구성에 대한 검토)

  • Choi, Kyu-Hyoung;Cho, Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2004
  • The study for ubiquitous computing infra is proceeding actively, it make possible to use service and access network anywhere, anytime because of wire/wireless communication technology and progress of hardware. Domestically, study for the network mobility support technology which is the key technology for future ubiquitous computing realization have progressed, but that is Insufficient. Especially, there is no study for independent mobility support study about railway wireless network. So, this study propose network mobility management technology for mobile network infra in railway and proper network model in train.

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A study of network mobility for internet service in railway system (열차에서 이동네트워크 적용 방안)

  • Cho, Bong-Kwan;Jung, Jae-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2005
  • The study for ubiquitous computing infra is proceeding actively, it make possible to use service and access network anywhere, anytime because of wire/wireless communication technology and progress of hardware. Domestically, study for the network mobility support technology which is the key technology for future ubiquitous computing realization have progressed, but that is insufficient. Especially, there is no study for independent mobility support study about railway wireless network. So, this study propose network mobility management technology for mobile network infra in railway and proper network model in train.

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A Study on Model of Train Slot Allocation for Railway Network with Multi Operating System (복수 운영체제에서의 철도네트워크 열차슬롯배분 모형 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Bin;Lee, Jinsun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.142-155
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    • 2017
  • It is anticipated that, in cases in which different train operators share railway network, conflicts may occur among train operators with regard to train operation rate, train priorities, and arrival and departure time; besides this, during times when there is high demand for trains, operators will request train operations intensively, steadily increasing train conflict phenomena. In the present study, train operation sequence, minimum headway, arrival and departure time, train priorities, etc., were analyzed, and while using train departure times as decision variables in variably given train schedules, by adjusting train time requested by train operators, and finally rejecting the train times in cases in which conflict resolution is impossible, so that various constraints can be satisfied, a train slot allocation model was suggested to find the objective function, that is, the maximum number of train slots that can be practically applicable to railway operation.

An Efficient Care of Address Configuration Scheme for Network Mobility Support based on Movement Pattern of a Train (철도차량의 이동 특성을 고려한 네트워크 이동성 지원을 위한 효율적인 Cave of Address 구성 방안)

  • Lee Il-Ho;Lee Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.3 s.34
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient Care of Address (CoA) configuration scheme for network mobility support in the railroad environment. Mobile routers in a train visit each access router in the fixed order. Such regular movement characteristic of a train enables a current subnet access router to inform the next subnet access router of the mobile routers' interface identifiers before the mobile routers move to the next subnet access router. So, the next subnet access router can make care of addresses for the mobile routers in advance. The numerical results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the stateless scheme with respect to CoA configuration time.

A Study on Railway Vehicles Fire Detection using HMI Touch Screen (HMI 터치스크린을 이용한 철도차량용 복합화재수신기 개발 연구)

  • Park, In-Deok;Kim, Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2016
  • Recent social needs for promoting traffic safety increased and the demand social security in economic, increasing the demand for environmentally friendly rail transport. In particular, when train express such as to secure reliability KTX(Korea Train eXpress) from potential disaster(fire) in the train operation caused by the train express running has been very important. Railroad fire extinguishing system is operated to fire exploding before reaching the flashing point more important than early to quickly detect because of CAN(Controller Area Network) communication to fire suppression and fire receiver, interface, fire fighting equipment from HMI((Human Machine Interface) and fire high-performance to research and development for intelligent composite fire receiver is required.

Development of Integrated Wireless Network for Railway (철도전용 통합무선망 개발)

  • Song, Yongsoo;Kim, Yong-Kyu;Baek, Jong-Hyen
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.551-557
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    • 2013
  • This research aims to conduct a study on the feasibility of the LTE communication method for developing a dedicated integrated railway wireless network. An empirical analysis was carried out by establishing a dedicated integrated railway wireless network in an approximately 12km section between Illo station and Daebul station on the Honam line. Korean wireless communication methods for railway safety are different depending on each line, which makes it difficult for railway workers to cooperate with. This causes various problems. There is the ever-present risk of accidents due to call disconnection between wireless communication systems, frequency interference from commercial networks, and crosstalk. This study verified the feasibility of the 4th generation communication system, LTE, over the dedicated integrated railway wireless network as a solution for the above mentioned problems. The result shows this communication system exceeded existing performance standards of Europe GSM-R in every test item despite the location constraint of train tracks on the base station establishment.

A Power Losses Analysis of AC Railway Power Feeding Network using Adaptive Voltage Control (능동형 전압제어를 통한 교류 전기철도 급전망에 대한 전력손실 분석)

  • Jung, Hosung;Kim, Hyungchul;Shin, Seongkuen;Kim, Jinho;Yoon, Kiyong;Cho, Yonghyeun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.11
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    • pp.1621-1627
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    • 2013
  • This paper compares power losses between voltage controlled before and after using power conversion device in AC feeding system. For this purpose we present voltage control procedures and criteria and model high speed line and train using PSCAD/EMTDC to compare power losses in various feeding condition. Power losses of the simulation result in power control before and after in single point feeding system was reduced maximum 0.37 MW(23.8 %) and average 0.23 MW(20.5 %) when one vehicle load operates maximum load condition. When three vehicles operate maximum load condition in one feeder section, power losses after voltage control was reduced 1.03 MW(49.5%) compared to before voltage control. And, power loss of parallel feeding system is reduced the average 0.08 MW(7.2 %) compared to the single feeding system. In conclusion, adaptive voltage control method using power conversion device can reduce power losses compared with existing method.

Station Capacity Calculation on High-Speed Railway Considering the number of Sidings and Train Halting Patterns (부본선 및 정차패턴을 고려한 고속철도 정거장 용량산정)

  • Joo, JinHyeong;Kim, KyungMin;Oh, SukMun;Lim, KwangMan;Park, OhSung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.539-549
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an analytical methodology of station capacity calculation on high - speed railway. Our method explicitly takes into account the effect of the number of sidings and the combination of train halting patterns (stop - stop, pass - stop, stop - pass, pass - pass) on the capacity of a station. To verify the reliability of our model, we conducted capacity analysis of selected stations using the Railsys simulator. We found that the difference in calculated capacity between our model and Railsys was less than 10%. After Monte Carlo simulation, our model was determined to be a good one. In addition, the consistency in capacity between our model and the train-path allocation program (Korea Rail Network Authority) was statistically significant.