• 제목/요약/키워드: railroad safety

검색결과 894건 처리시간 0.028초

철도사고가 철도경영에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Accidents on Railroad Operations in Korea)

  • 김태길;박성하
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2010
  • Korean railway has run about 110 years since 1989 and played a great role of industrialization in Korea. It is known that rail transport systems have many advantages of being more safe, energy-efficient, and environment-friendly, as compared to other transportation systems. However, railway incidents are often attributed to the failure of safety management and critical to the efficiency of railroad industry. This study reviewed economic, financial, and general statistical information on Korea Railroad. Based on the statistical data, the effect of accidents on railroad management was analyzed. Correlation analysis revealed that railway accident had a negative effect on the gross profit of Korea Railroad. In order to reduce potential risks and incident rate, some recommendations are proposed. Actual or potential applications of this research include safety guidelines for improving efficiency of railroad industry.

도시철도 시설물 점검 방법 및 주기 개선방안 - 궤도시설물 점검 중심으로 - (A Improvement Plan for Inspection Method about the Urban Railway Facilities and Cycle)

  • 문득수;장병철;구자경;이태식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2008
  • Seoul subway is an safety, quick, and clean public transportation to secure citizens safety. One of the most important elements of train is optimizing railroad function and need to conform railroad inspection for function maintenance. Railroad is the most biggest part of the railroad facility and it is a structure which requires sustainable maintenance. The purpose of study is to improve domestic metropolitan railroad facility inspection method and period. For this, we refer documents about present roving method, roving members and period of railroad roving. In addition, analyzed problems of railroad roving investigation method and period by examining the type and standards of railroad investigation and interviewing experts. By this, we analyzed improving plan and expectations of railroad maintenance and repair operation.

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철도 안전업무종사자에 대한 국내외 신체검사 제도의 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on Domestic and Foreign Physical Examination Systems for Railroad Workers)

  • 국광호;신택현;한경록;한상욱
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.650-657
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    • 2007
  • Since the railroad accidents due to the human error occupy considerable proportion among the railroad accidents, it is necessary to study the propriety of the physical examination system for the railroad workers. Our government is promoting some systematic supplementation for railroad safety on the basis of the Railroad Safety Act. In this paper, we perform a comparative analysis of domestic and foreign physical examination systems for railroad workers. We also compare the physical examination system for public officials with that for railroad workers. Then we consult expert opinions of the Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. Through the comparative analysis, we provide useful information that is needed to amend the physical examination system.

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틸팅차량 성능시험 및 평가기술에 관한 연구 (A Study on Performance Test and Evaluation Technology of Tilting Vehicle)

  • 김석원;한영재;김영국;서승일;이수길;김종영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.272-274
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    • 2004
  • Test evaluation field of railroad system that safety and reliability are important is to verify basic performances of unit products and system that were producted according to the specifications. Also, it is important works that verify finally in respect to commercialize verifying reliability and safety. As one part of system technology, this field is to construct database based on know-how of accumulated technology till now than high technical idea and, is to construct test evaluation system of railroad system that can utilize the constructed database. According to the necessity, our researchers investigated good measuring system of foreign country and performed research on performance test and evaluation technology of high-speed tilting vehicle that suits to domestic state.

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Analysis of Safety Assessment Methodology for Railway Signaling Systems

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Yoon, Yong-Ki
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2007
  • As railway signaling system is computerized, the significance on safety demonstration and assessment has been increased. Therefore, railway signaling system should reflect the needs for safety assessment technique. Various studies on safety assessment technique for railway signaling have been made in Europe and standardization of the requirements for safety acceptance has been initiated by IEC. In order to develop and establish the safety assessment techniques for railway signaling in Korea, we try to review safety assessment activities for signaling system via reviewing relevant case studies and consulting with experts. And also we propose the safety assessment activity/methodology for Korean railway signaling system.

도시철도용 무선 급집전 시스템 주변의 전자기장 측정 방법 및 안전성 평가 방법 연구 (EMF Measurement and Safety Assessment Method for Wireless Power Transfer System for Urban Railroad)

  • 김윤명;김준희;주영준
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제29권12호
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    • pp.942-952
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    • 2018
  • 국내에서 개발되고 있는 도시철도용 무선 전달 공급 시스템은 60 kHz 자기장을 이용하여 객차에 전력을 공급한다. 무선 전력 전송 시 발생되는 전자기장에 인체가 노출될 때, 전자기장 세기는 인체 안전성 기준을 만족해야 한다. 하지만 도시철도용 무선 급집전 시스템에서 발생하는 전자기장에 대한 측정 방법과 인체 안전성 평가 방법이 아직 확립되지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 도시철도용 무선 급집전 시스템에서 발생되는 전자기장 측정 방법 및 인체 안전성 평가 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 측정 방법에 따라 무선 급집전 시스템 시험선로에서 발생되는 전자기장을 측정하고, 전자기장 인체 보호기준치와 비교하였다.

OSGi 프레임워크 기반 상황인지형 스마트 철도 건널목 안전관리시스템 (Context-Aware Smart Railroad Crossing Safety Management System based on OSGi Framework)

  • 이승현;장경수;류상환;신동렬
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2010
  • 철도는 다양한 분야에서 이용되며, 현재 많은 인원과 물류를 운송할 수 있는 효과적이고 친환경적인 교통수단이다. 근래에 들어 지하철을 비롯한 철도에 사고는 인명피해 및 물적 사고로 대부분 인재에 속하며, 이를 방지하기위한 안전 대책을 강구하는 방안이 추진 중이다. 본 논문에서는 철도 건널목 사고 예방을 위한 시스템의 개발을 목적으로 열차의 상황정보를 기반으로 기본적인 철도 건널목 안전관리시스템의 확장뿐만 아니라, 시스템 측면에서도 유연성을 제공할 수 있는 OSGi 프레임워크 기반 상황인지형 스마트 철도 건널목 안전 관리시스템을 구현하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

철도신호장치의 신뢰도입증에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reliability Demonstration for Railway Signaling Equipment)

  • 신덕호;채은경;박찬우;이준석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.458-465
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    • 2017
  • 철도신호장치는 열차의 진로 및 간격제어를 수행하여 위험측 오동작이 발생하는 경우 열차충돌 또는 탈선 등 심각한 사고의 원인이 되므로 철도시스템의 안전핵심장치이다. 철도적용 신뢰성, 가용성, 유지보수성, 안전성에 대한 국제표준에서는 철도신호장치와 같은 안전필수장치에 대해서는 기능안전을 보증토록 하고 있으며, 기능안전은 장치의 고장률을 통해 정량적으로 신뢰성과 안전성을 예측 및 입증토록 권고한다. 기술발전과 함께 철도신호장치의 첨단화가 가속화되고 있으며, 과거 실용사례가 있는 장치에 대해서도 운영시나리오를 반영한 특화된 사용자 요구사항이 요구되어 사실상 철도신호장치의 신뢰성과 안전성은 적용사례별로 차이가 발생한다. 따라서 철도신호장치의 신뢰도는 국제표준에 따라 사용시점의 초기고장률을 표준에 의해 예측하고 일정기간 영업운전 동안 발생된 고장정보를 통해 예측치를 입증해야 한다. 본 논문은 신뢰도 예측에 의한 초기고장률 입증을 효과적으로 수행하기 위한 방안을 제시하며 운행 중 발생된 고장정보의 수집과 통계처리 방법을 제시한다.

철도신호의 Fail Safe/Fault Tolerant 시스템에 대한 검증방법에 대한 연구 (A Study On Verification Methodology On Railway Signalling System related to Fail Safe/ Fault Tolerant)

  • 이종우;정의진;황종규;신덕호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1214-1219
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    • 2002
  • Railway signalling system always is required high safety and reliability. The failure of the train control system can provoke a serious accident. In this paper, we show how to achieve the safety and reliability by dividing signalling system into vital and non functions, studying operational environment.

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교류 급전시스템 성능검증을 위한 시험방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on tests process for verification of AC Traction system performance)

  • 정호성;이기원;김주락;한문섭;김진희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2202-2203
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    • 2011
  • AC substation of urban transit supplies a suitable AC power on electricity vehicles. AC substation is verified electrical safety of system through pre-operation inspection on electrical installations to be supplied power from KEPCO. However, because test items and method for AC traction system are unprepared on pre-operation inspection, the general safety and performance verification of AC traction system are very insufficient. Therefore this paper analyze the test examples such as factory equipment tests, factory combined tests and railway tests for the safety and performance verification of AC traction system and present a suitable test items and test standard in domestic.

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