• 제목/요약/키워드: radiated sound

검색결과 217건 처리시간 0.027초

토출소음 저감을 위한 차량 흡기시스템 레이아웃 설계 (Layout design of the vehicle intake system for reducing the radiated noise)

  • 김회전;이정권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2006
  • For the satisfaction of the high engine performance and the low radiated sound pressure simultaneously, the duct length in the vehicle intake/exhaust system should be tuned carefully in the design and development stage of a vehicle. This study was concerned about the effects of intake duct length in clean and dirty sides on the radiated sound emitted from an inlet. An index derived from the existing prediction model of radiated sound pressure was employed to determine which duct was more influential to the radiated sound. Comparing the experimental and predicted results, we found that the change of dirty-side duct length caused a larger change than that in the clean side in the radiated sound level from a tested intake system.

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균열을 갖는 직사각형 진동평판의 음향 방사특성 (Sound Radiation Characteristics of Cracked Rectangular Vibrating Plates)

  • 김태진;이우식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2002
  • This paper considers the sound radiation characteristics of a craked rectangular vibrating plate, varying the orientation angle of a line crack. The vibration response of the cracked vibrating plate is obtained by using ANSYS, the acoustic theory based on the lumped parameter model is used to calculate radiated sound power. The radiated sound powers are computed with varying the orientation angle of the crack: i.e, 0$^{\circ}$, 45$^{\circ}$, and 90$^{\circ}$. It is found that characteristics of the radiated sound power are very closely related to the crack orientation, vibration mode and crack location.

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구조센서의 효율적인 구성을 통한 구조 음향연성 평판의 방사음 예측 (Prediction of Radiated Sound on Structure-acoustic Coupled Plate by the Efficient Configuration of Structural Sensors)

  • 이옥동;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.695-705
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, two types of techniques for the prediction of radiated sound pressure due to vibration of a structure are investigated. The prediction performance using wave-number sensing technique is compared to that of conventional prediction method, such as Rayleigh's integral method, for the prediction of far-field radiated sound pressure. For a coupled plate, wave-number components are predicted by the vibration response of plate and the prediction performance of far-field sound is verified. In addition, the applicability of distributed sensors that are not allowable to Rayleigh's integral method is considered and these can replace point sensors. Experimental implementation verified the prediction accuracy of far-field sound radiation by the wave-number sensing technique. Prediction results from the technique are as good as those of Rayleigh's integral method and with distributed sensors, more reduced computation time is expected. To predict the radiated sound by the efficient configuration of structural sensors, composed(synthesized) mode considering sound power contribution is determined and from this size and location of sensors are chosen. Four types of sensor configuration are suggested, simulated and compared.

A hybrid algorithm of underwater structure vibration and acoustic radiation-propagation in ocean acoustic channel

  • Duan, Jia-xi;Zhang, Lin;Da, Liang-long;Sun, Xue-hai;Chen, Wen-jing
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.680-690
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    • 2020
  • In ocean environment, the sound speed gradient of seawater has an important influence on far field sound propagation. The FEM/BEM is used to decouple the vibroacoustic radiation of the spherical shell, and the Green function of the virtual source chain is adopted for decoupling. For far field radiated Sound Pressure Level (SPL), the Beam Displacement Ray normal Mode (BDRM) is employed. The vibration and near-/far-field radiated SPL of spherical shell is analyzed in shallow sea uniform layer, negative/positive gradient, negative thermocline environment, and deep-sea sound channel. Results show that the vibroacoustic radiation of spherical shell acted at 300Hz can be analogous to dipole. When the radiated field of the spherical shell is dominated by large-grazing-angle waves, it can be analogous to vertically distributed dipole, and the far field radiated SPL is lower; while similar to horizontally distributed dipole if dominated by small-grazing-angle waves, and the far field SPL is high.

Filtered Velocity Feedback 제어기를 이용한 양단지지보의 음향파워 저감 (Reduction of Sound Radiated Power of Clamped Beams using Filtered Velocity Feedback Controllers)

  • 신창주;홍진숙;정의봉
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1104-1111
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates the filtered velocity feedback(FVF) controller for the reduction of the acoustic power radiated from a clamped beam. The instability problem due to the non-collocated sensor/actuator configuration when using PZT actuator should be sorted out. The roll-off property of the FVF controller at high frequency helps to alleviate the instability. The dynamics of clamped beams under forces and moments pair and the FVF controller are first formulated. The formulation of the sound radiated power is followed. The open loop transfer function(OLTF) synthesized with 100 modes is used to determine the stability of the control system. The control performance is finally estimated. The levels of the vibration and the sound radiated power are reduced in the wide bandbelow the tuning mode of the FVF controller.

난류 경계층에서 컴플라이언트 코팅과 점탄성 벽면의 방사 소음에 관한 실험적 연구 (Radiated Sound from Compliant and Viscoelastic Plates in a Turbulent Boundary Layer)

  • 이승배;이창준;권오섭;전우평
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.779-782
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    • 2002
  • We examine the problem in which porous/viscoelastic compliant thin plates are subject to pressure fluctuations under transitional or turbulent boundary layer. Measurements are presented of the frequency spectra of the near-field pressure and radiated sound by compliant surface. A porous plate consisting of 5mm thick, open-cell foam with fabric covering and a viscoelastic painted plate of 1mm thick over an acoustic board of 4m thick were placed over a rigid surface in an anechoic wind tunnel. Streamwise velocity and wall pressure measurements were shown to highly attenuate the convective wall pressure energy when the convective wavenumber ($k_{ch}$) was 3.0 or more. The sound source localization on the compliant walls is applied to the measurement of radiated sound by using an acoustic mirror system.

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난류 경계층에서 컴플라이언트 코팅된 벽면과 점탄성 벽면의 방사 소음에 관한 실험적 연구 (Radiated Sound from Compliant and Viscoelastic Plates in a Turbulent Boundary Layer)

  • 이창준;이승배;권오섭;전우평
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.294-301
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    • 2003
  • We examine a problem in which porous/viscoelastic compliant thin plates are subject to pressure fluctuations under transitional or turbulent boundary layer. Measurements are presented of the frequency spectra of the near-field pressure and radiated sound by compliant surface. A porous plate consisting of 5mm thick. open-cell foam with fabric covering and a viscoelastic-painted plate of 1mm thick over an acoustic board of 4mm thick were placed over a rigid surface in an anechoic wind tunnel. Streamwise velocity and wall pressure measurements were shown to highly attenuate the convective wall pressure energy when the convective wavenumber (k$_{c}$h) was 3.0 or more. The sound source localization on the compliant walls is applied to the measurement of radiated sound by using an acoustic mirror system.

의료용 충격파에 의해 발생하는 음원 위치의 확인 (Identification of Sound Source Location Generated by Shock Wave for Medical Treatment)

  • 장윤석;김석재
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2003
  • 압전식 쇄석기를 이용하여 충격파를 대상물에 조사할 때 들리는 소리의 발생지가 바로 충격당하는 대상물이란 사실을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다. 하이드로폰과 소리가 발생되는 음원과의 거리 및 방위각을 추정함으로써 방사음의 위치를 추정하는 방법을 이용하였으며, 센서로서는 한 개의 하이드로폰을 사용하였다. 또한, 진동 특성이 뚜렷한 금속모델을 대상물로 선정하여 그 대상물로부터의 방사음과 진동과의 관계를 조사한 결과를 제시하여, 방사음이 대상물에 관한 정보를 포함하고 있다는 사실을 보다 명백히 검증하였다.

노즐 내부 유동 소음원에 의한 공력 소음의 정량적 분석 (A quantitative analysis of aerodynamic noise by sound sources from a nozzle inflow)

  • 이권기;정철웅;박경훈
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.698-704
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 노즐 내부 유동의 소음원으로부터 발생되어 방사되는 공력 소음을 정량적으로 분석하였으며, 이를 외부 방사소음 결과와 비교하였다. 세가지 종류의 노즐 형상에 대해 내부 및 외부 유동을 정확히 예측하기 위해 고해상도 수치해석 기법인 비정상 압축성 대와류모사(Large Eddy Simulation, LES) 기법을 사용하였다. 와류소음원(Vortex Sound Source)을 통해 유동소음원을 확인하였으며, 이를 통해 노즐 내부 형상에서 주요 유동소음원의 분포를 확인하였다. 노즐 내부 유동의 와류소음원 레벨과 외부 방사 소음의 예측결과 및 측정결과와 비교하였으며, 이를 통해 정량적 분석을 검증하였다.

난류 유동장 내에 놓인 탄성을 갖는 박판의 방사소음에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study of Radiated So from Elastic Thin Plate in a Turbulent Boundary Layer)

  • 이승배;권오섭;이창준
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.1327-1336
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    • 2001
  • The structural modes driven by the low wave-number components of smooth elastic wall pressure provide a relatively weak coupling between the flow and the wall motion. If the elastic thin plate has any resonant mode whose wave-number of resonance coincides with $\omega$/U$\sub$c/, the power will be transmitted to those modes of vibration by the flows. We examine the problem in which the elastic thin plate is subject to pressure fluctuations under turbulent boundary layer. Measurements are presented of the frequency spectra of the near- and far-field pressures and radiated sound contributed by the various wave modes of the thin elastic plate. Dispersion equation for wave motions of elastic plate is used to investigate the effect of bending waves of relatively low wave number on radiated sound. The low wave-number motion of elastic plate is observed to have much less influence on the low-frequency energy of wall pressure fluctuations than that of the rediated sound. High amplitude events of the wall pressure are observed to weakly couple with high-frequency energy of radiated sound for case of low tension applied to the plate. The sound source localization is applied to the measurement of radiated sound by using acoustic mirror system.