• Title/Summary/Keyword: radial vibration analysis

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3-D Vibration Characteristics of Radial Tire for Passenger Car under Fixed Axle (축으로 고정된 승용차용 레디얼 타이어의 3차원 진동특성)

  • 김용우;남진영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2002
  • Two kinds of experimental modal analyses have been performed on a radial tire for passenger car under fixed axle. One is the modal analysis to obtain three-dimensional modes of tire using accelerometers and the other is the one to identify cavity resonance frequency using a pressure sensor. From the first analysis, we have obtained three-dimensional natural modes and their decomposed 3-D modes in each direction, which make it possible to grasp the features of the modes that cannot be identified in the conventional 2-D modes and to classify the vibrationall modes into symmetric, non-symmetric, and antisymmetric modes in a simple way by using the experimental results. From the second experimental analysis, the cavity resonance frequency is found. Coomparing the results of the two analyses, we have Identified the three-dimensional mode of the cavity resonance. We also haute shown that natural frequencies of structural vibration depends on inflation Pressure while the cavity resonance does not.

NRRO analysis of HDD spindle ball bearings using the measured geometric imperfection (실측형상오차를 이용한 HDD 스핀들용 볼베어링의 NRRO 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Cheol;Choi, Sang-Kyu;Yoon, Ki-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents theoretical analysis of the NRRO(non-repeatable run-out) for a ball bearing with geometric imperfection. The 3DOF dynamic analysis of a ball bearing using the Newton-Raphson method is performed to calculate the displacement of shaft center. Frequency and magnitude characteristics of radial and axial vibrations are investigated. The ball form errors of the ball, the inner race, and the outer race in a HDD spindle ball bearing are precisely measured. NRRO of a ball bearing is analyzed by using the measured waviness data. It is concluded that dominant components of radial vibrations are ${\Large}f_c\;and\;2{\Larg}f_b{\pm}{\Large}f_c$, and dominant component of axial vibrations is $2{\Large}f_b$. These are generated by the size error and the second waviness of the balls.

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Magnetic Excitation Force of a Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Motor due to Pole/Slot combination (SPM 모터의 극과 슬롯수 변화에 따른 전자기 가진력 특성 연구)

  • Song, Jeongyong;Kim, Doyeon;Jang, Gunhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2013
  • This paper investigates the magnetic excitation force of a surface-mounted permanent magnet (SPM) motor according to the change of pole/slot combination. The characteristics of magnetic flux and radial magnetic force (RMF) due to pole/slot combination were analyzed by using magnetic circuit analysis. Also, the RMF of motors with the variable pole/slot combination was numerically simulated by using the finite element analysis to verify the result of the magnetic circuit analysis. This research shows that RMF ripple is reduced when the number of pole is smaller than the number of slot.

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Radial Force Analysis of a Single-Phase Permanent Split Condenser Induction Motor with skewed slots (사구 슬롯이 있는 콘덴서 구동형 단상 유도 전동기의 Radial force 해석)

  • Chang, Jung-Hwan;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 1996
  • This papar presents an analysing method of radial force densities acting on each stator tooth of an induction motor with skewed slots. Two-dimensional finite element method is used for electromagnetic Held analysis of an induction motor, and skew effects are considered by coupling several disks cut by planes perpendicular to the shaft. Radial force densities as a source of vibration are calculated along the surface elements of each stator tooth and its time harmonics are examined by discrete Fourier decomposition.

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The Study on the Influence Analysis of Shimmy&Shake due to Tire Design Parameters (타이어 설계인자별 Shimmy&Shake 영향도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Chul-Yong;Kwon, Seong-Jin;Kim, Chan-Jung;Lee, Bong-Hyun;Koo, Byoung-Kook;Rho, Guck-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this study analyzes the influence of shimmy & shake phenomena due to tire design parameters which are RFV(radial force variation), DB(dynamic balance), RRO(radial run out) and air pressure. These parameters are inspection items for Q.C. after tires are manufactured. In order to analyze these parameters on this study, vehicle driving tests were achieved. The test modes are two type which are constant speed and coast-down driving. On this tests the dynamic characteristics of shimmy & shake are measured by the 3-axises accelerometers at the various positions that are knuckle(left & right), rack pinion, seat and steering wheel. In according to analyzed results, the longitudinal vibration of knuckle parts affects the lateral vibration of rack pinion and this vibration affects the lateral vibration of steering wheel that is the shimmy phenomena. Also the over and under DB by comparison with normal DB and the increment of RRO affect the occurrence of shimmy & shake phenomena.

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Analysis of mechanical properties of microtubules under combined effects of surface and body forces for free and embedded microtubules in viscoelastic medium

  • Farid, Khurram;Taj, Muhammad
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2022
  • Vibration is expected to occur in microtubules as tubular heterodimers. They oscillate like electric dipoles. Several research studies have estimated a frequency of vibration using the orthotropic model, a beam or rod like models and shell models, considering the surface forces. The effects of body forces on the dynamics of the microtubules were not yet taken into account. This study seeks to capture the body force effects on the vibration modes generated and on the corresponding frequency for microtubules. An orthotropic elastic shell model for the structural details of microtubules is used for the analysis. The tests are conducted out for microtubules, exposed to electro-magnetic and gravitational forces, the transverse vibration, radial mode vibration, and axial mode of vibration have accomplished. We therefore, evaluate and compare microtubules' frequencies with prior results of vibration frequency without the effects of body force.

The Stress and Vibration Analysis of the Rotary Screen (로터리 스크린의 응력 및 진동해석)

  • Lee, Young-Shin;Choi, Myoung-Hwan;Han, You-Hie;Suh, Jung;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 1997
  • The structural stress and vibration analysis of the rotary screen are investigated. The mechanical properties of the rotary screen, this is, Young's modulus and density of nickel alloy are determined experimentally. The natural vibration characteristics of the rotary screen are evaluated and the displacement, the stress of the rotary screen under the various load conditions are also examined. The radial displacement of the rotary screen is obtained by experiment under various rotating speeds.

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Vibration Characteristics of Tires for Light-duty Truck under Free Suspension (자유상태에서 경상용차용 타이어의 진동특성)

  • 김용우;최동수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2000
  • Due to the rapid increase of long-distance transportation, particular attentions have been paid to truck tires, especially to their dynamic characteristics. In this research, experimental modal analysis on two kinds of light-duty truck tires, i.e., radial tire and bias tire, are performed by using GRFP(global rational fraction polynomial) method to investigate differences of the dynamic behavior of the two tires. The test results have shown that the modal frequencies of bias tire are much higher than the corresponding values of radial tire with a similar mode shape, which is in accordance with the fact that the radial rigidity of bias tire is higher than that of radial tire. And most of the modal decay rates of bias tire are larger than those of radial tire within the scope of this experiment. In the frequency domain range of test, the bias tire has extra modes, which do not occur in the radial tire. This difference is based on the fact that the circumferential rigidity of the bias tire is quire low whereas that of radial tire is so high that the frequencies of the corresponding modes are out of the frequency range of test.

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Natural Vibration Analysis of Thick Rings (두꺼운 링의 고유진동 해석)

  • Park, Jung-Woo;Kim, Sehee;Kim, Chang-Boo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10 s.103
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    • pp.1186-1194
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we have systematically formulated the equations concerned to the in-plane and out-of-plane motions and deformations of a thick circular beam by using the kinetic and strain energies in order to analyse natural frequencies of a thick ring. The effects of variation of radius of curvature across the cross-section and also the effects of bending shear, extension and twist are considered. The equations of motion for natural vibration analysis of a ring are obtained utilizing the cyclic symmetry of vibration modes of the ring. The frequencies calculated using thick ring model and thin ring model are compared and discussed with the ones obtained from finite element analysis using the method of cyclic symmetry with 20-node hexahedral solid elements for rings with the different ratio of radial thickness to mean radius.

Stress and Vibration Analysis of Rotating Laminated Composite Disks (복합적층 회전원판의 응력 및 진동 해석)

  • Koo, Kyo-Nam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9 s.114
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    • pp.982-989
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    • 2006
  • The centrifugal force acting on a rotating disk creates the in-plane loads in radial and circumferential directions. Application of fiber reinforced composite materials to the rotating disk can satisfy the demand for the increment of its rotating speed. However, the existing researches have been confined to lamina disks. This paper deals with the stress and vibration analysis of rotating laminated composite disks. The maximum strain theory for failure criterion is applied to determine the strength of the laminate disk from which the maximum allowable speed is obtained. Dynamic equation is formulated in order to calculate the natural frequency and critical speed for rotating laminated disks. The Galerkin method is applied to obtain the series solution. The numerical results are given for the cross-ply laminated composite disks.