• Title/Summary/Keyword: query extraction

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The Development of Efficient Multimedia Retrieval System of the Object-Based using the Hippocampal Neural Network (해마신경망을 이용한 관심 객체 기반의 효율적인 멀티미디어 검색 시스템의 개발)

  • Jeong Seok-Hoon;Kang Dae-Seong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.2 s.308
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2006
  • Tn this paper, We propose a user friendly object-based multimedia retrieval system using the HCNN(HippoCampus Neural Network. Most existing approaches to content-based retrieval rely on query by example or user based low-level features such as color, shape, texture. In this paper we perform a scene change detection and key frame extraction for the compressed video stream that is video compression standard such as MPEG. We propose a method for automatic color object extraction and ACE(Adaptive Circular filter and Edge) of content-based multimedia retrieval system. And we compose multimedia retrieval system after learned by the HCNN such extracted features. Proposed HCNN makes an adaptive real-time content-based multimedia retrieval system using excitatory teaming method that forwards important features to long-term memories and inhibitory learning method that forwards unimportant features to short-term memories controlled by impression.

Visual Feature Extraction for Image Retrieval using Wavelet Coefficient’s Fuzzy Homogeneity and High Frequency Energy (웨이브릿 계수의 퍼지 동질성과 고주파 에너지를 이용한 영상 검색용 특징벡터 추출)

  • 박원배;류은주;송영준
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new visual feature extraction method for content-based image retrieval(CBIR) based on wavelet transform which has both spatial-frequency characteristic and multi-resolution characteristic. We extract visual features for each frequency band in wavelet transformation and use them to CBIR. The lowest frequency band involves spacial information of original image. We extract L feature vectors using fuzzy homogeneity in the wavelet domain, which consider both the wavelet coefficients and the spacial information of each coefficient. Also, we extract 3 feature vectors wing the energy values of high frequency bands, and store those to image database. As a query, we retrieve the most similar image from image database according to the 10 largest homograms(normalized fuzzy homogeneity vectors) and 3 energy values. Simulation results show that the proposed method has good accuracy in image retrieval using 90 texture images.

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An Automatic Schema Generation System based on the Contents for Integrating Web Information Sources (웹 정보원 통합을 위한 내용 기반의 스키마 자동생성시스템)

  • Kwak, Jun-Young;Bae, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2008
  • The Web information sources can be regarded as the largest distributed database to the users. By virtually integrating the distributed information sources and regarding them as a single huge database, we can query the database to extract information. This capability is important to develop Web application programs. We have to infer a database schema from browsing-oriented Web documents in order to integrate databases. This paper presents a heuristic algorithm to infer the XML Schema fully automatically from semi-structured Web documents. The algorithm first extracts candidate pattern regions based on predefined structure-making tags, and determines a target pattern region using a few heuristic factors, and then derives XML Schema extraction rules from the target pattern region. The schema extraction rule is represented in XQuery, which makes development of various application systems possible using open standard XML tools. We also present the experimental results for several public web sources to show the effectiveness of the algorithm.

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A Fast and Scalable Image Retrieval Algorithms by Leveraging Distributed Image Feature Extraction on MapReduce (MapReduce 기반 분산 이미지 특징점 추출을 활용한 빠르고 확장성 있는 이미지 검색 알고리즘)

  • Song, Hwan-Jun;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Jae-Gil
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.12
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    • pp.1474-1479
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    • 2015
  • With mobile devices showing marked improvement in performance in the age of the Internet of Things (IoT), there is demand for rapid processing of the extensive amount of multimedia big data. However, because research on image searching is focused mainly on increasing accuracy despite environmental changes, the development of fast processing of high-resolution multimedia data queries is slow and inefficient. Hence, we suggest a new distributed image search algorithm that ensures both high accuracy and rapid response by using feature extraction of distributed images based on MapReduce, and solves the problem of memory scalability based on BIRCH indexing. In addition, we conducted an experiment on the accuracy, processing time, and scalability of this algorithm to confirm its excellent performance.

Implementation of Image-Retrieval System Using Automatic Object Region Extraction and Property of GLCM-based Texture (자동 객체 영역 추출과 GLCM 기반 Texture특징을 이용한 영상 검색 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Seong-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 IT 기술의 발전에 따라 무수히 양산되고 있는 멀티미디어 데이터를 효율적으로 검색하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 영상 검색 시스템에 사용되는 데이터베이스(DB) 영상들에 존재하는 각 객체들의 존재 영역을 기반으로 질의 영상 (query image)의 객체 영역을 추정해서 검색에 활용하는 것이다. 이는 질의 영상의 전체 영역으로부터 객체를 추정하는 것보다 데이터베이스 영상들로부터 추출한 통계적 객체 분포 범위를 기반으로 추정하기 때문에 빨리 객체 추출이 가능하도록 한다. 따라서 객체를 추출하기 위한 배경 지식이나, 사용자 입력이 전혀 필요 없다. 이렇게 추출된 객체 영역의 영상들로부터 GLCM 알고리즘을 이용해서 객체 영역의 특성이 잘 반영된 질감 특징 값을 바탕으로 검색에 활용 할 경우 원본 영상의 질감 특징을 활용한 경우보다, 객체의 질감 특징을 더 잘 반영한다는 것을 실험을 통해 확인할 수 있었다.

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Classification of TV Program Scenes Based on Audio Information

  • Lee, Kang-Kyu;Yoon, Won-Jung;Park, Kyu-Sik
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3E
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a classification system of TV program scenes based on audio information. The system classifies the video scene into six categories of commercials, basketball games, football games, news reports, weather forecasts and music videos. Two type of audio feature set are extracted from each audio frame-timbral features and coefficient domain features which result in 58-dimensional feature vector. In order to reduce the computational complexity of the system, 58-dimensional feature set is further optimized to yield l0-dimensional features through Sequential Forward Selection (SFS) method. This down-sized feature set is finally used to train and classify the given TV program scenes using κ -NN, Gaussian pattern matching algorithm. The classification result of 91.6% reported here shows the promising performance of the video scene classification based on the audio information. Finally, the system stability problem corresponding to different query length is investigated.

A Study on Work Semantic Categories for Natural Language Question Type Classification and Answer Extraction (자연어 질의유형 판별과 응답 추출을 위한 어휘 의미 체계에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.539-545
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    • 2004
  • For question answering system that extracts an answer and output to user‘s natural language question, a process of question type classification from user’s natural language query is very important. This paper proposes a question and answer type classifier using the interrogatives and word semantic categories instead of complicated classifying rules and huge dictionaries. Synonyms and postfix information are also used for question type classification. Experiments show that the semantic categories are helpful for question type classifying without interrogatives.

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Deep Hashing for Semi-supervised Content Based Image Retrieval

  • Bashir, Muhammad Khawar;Saleem, Yasir
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3790-3803
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    • 2018
  • Content-based image retrieval is an approach used to query images based on their semantics. Semantic based retrieval has its application in all fields including medicine, space, computing etc. Semantically generated binary hash codes can improve content-based image retrieval. These semantic labels / binary hash codes can be generated from unlabeled data using convolutional autoencoders. Proposed approach uses semi-supervised deep hashing with semantic learning and binary code generation by minimizing the objective function. Convolutional autoencoders are basis to extract semantic features due to its property of image generation from low level semantic representations. These representations of images are more effective than simple feature extraction and can preserve better semantic information. Proposed activation and loss functions helped to minimize classification error and produce better hash codes. Most widely used datasets have been used for verification of this approach that outperforms the existing methods.

Query Analysis Using Information Extraction (정보추출을 이용한 질의분석)

  • Jung, Han-Min;Min, Kyung-Koo;Sung, Won-Kyung;Park, Dong-In
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2004.10d
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 네비게이션 도메인 상에서의 자연어 질의를 분석하기 위한 방법으로 정보추출을 이용한다. 목적지향성 대화문을 처리하기 위해 도입한 정보추출은 미리 정의된 필드들의 값을 채우는 방식으로 대화를 이끌 수 있도록 한다. Lexico-semantic pattern 기반의 언어처리와 추출/필터링/랭킹 규칙들을 사용하여 강건하면서도 애매성 처리가 용이한 정보추출 기법을 이용한다. 네비게이션 도메인 상에서의 실험은 목적지까지의 이동을 위한 사용자와의 대화집합 256개에 대해 문장레벨 97%의 정확율을 보여준다.

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An Effective Framework for Contented-Based Image Retrieval with Multi-Instance Learning Techniques

  • Peng, Yu;Wei, Kun-Juan;Zhang, Da-Li
    • Journal of Ubiquitous Convergence Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2007
  • Multi-Instance Learning(MIL) performs well to deal with inherently ambiguity of images in multimedia retrieval. In this paper, an effective framework for Contented-Based Image Retrieval(CBIR) with MIL techniques is proposed, the effective mechanism is based on the image segmentation employing improved Mean Shift algorithm, and processes the segmentation results utilizing mathematical morphology, where the goal is to detect the semantic concepts contained in the query. Every sub-image detected is represented as a multiple features vector which is regarded as an instance. Each image is produced to a bag comprised of a flexible number of instances. And we apply a few number of MIL algorithms in this framework to perform the retrieval. Extensive experimental results illustrate the excellent performance in comparison with the existing methods of CBIR with MIL.

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