• 제목/요약/키워드: queen

검색결과 521건 처리시간 0.025초

인현왕후의 발병에서 사망까지 "승정원일기"의 기록 연구 (A Study of Queen Inhyun's death through the Clinical Records in Seungjeongwon Ilgi)

  • 방성혜;차웅석
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this article is to investigate from what kind of disease Queen Inhyun(仁顯王后) died through the clinical records written in Seungjeongwon Ilgi("承政院日記"). The method to do this study was to search the records of Seungjeongwon Ilgi("承政院日記") from Sukjong 26th year to 27th year on the website databased and serviced by National Institute of Korean History. The results was as follows. According to the website search, Queen Inhyun(仁顯王后) suffered from purulent coxarthritis for one and a half year. As time passed by, the lesion of disease spread to her abdomen and heart. Finally, she died of difficulty in breathing.

알렉산더 맥퀸 디자인에 나타난 시각적 촉각 (Visual Tactility in Alexander McQueen's design)

  • 김지예;서승희
    • 복식
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    • 제65권8호
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 2015
  • Much western philosophical thinking is constrained by ocularcentrism. Hence, multi-sensory experiences hold the most prominent position in contemporary art, and visual tactility, where feelings of touch through sight, become a powerful medium of expression in fashion. This study analyzes visual tactility in Alexander McQueen's design, where design elements are in focus. This investigation aims to bring the concept of visual tactility in fashion, and by doing so, enhance valuable aesthetic possibility. The result of the study is as follows: First, Creative silhouette is something that is constructed by his impeccable cutting and tailoring skills. In fabrics, he often suggests unconventional materials by uncompromising approach to fashion. Color contrasts refer to color sensibility, which reminds of grotesque image. McQueen's aggressive aesthetic awareness results in visual tactility in fashion.

Short-Term Viral Evolution in Response to Passaging I. Consequences for Population Size

  • Park, Gyung-Soon;Steven E. Kelley;Hing, Jung-Lim
    • 한국생태학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생태학회 2002년도 VIII 세계생태학대회
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2002
  • The Red Queen hypothesis for the advantage of sex predicts that pathogens will evolve by increasing fitness with frequent encounters with specific host genotypes. In this study, BMV population size, measured as an indicator of fitness, was investigated during repeated passages through the same, or different host genotypes of the crop host, Hordeum vulgare (barley). Overall, mean BMV concentration within individual hosts was significantly higher in genetically homogeneous compared to heterogeneous host passage lines. In addition, BMV populations, passaged through a specific host variety, showed higher growth in that host variety compared to BMV passaged through varying varieties. These results supports the Red Queen hypothesis. However, the decrease in viral populations during passages contradicts the Red Queen. Nevertheless, the results found here show that even under simplified conditions, pathogens do not evolve in simple, predictable ways. Constraints on pathogen evolution may lead to counterintuitive results.

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가예도감을 통해 본 이조 궁중 법복(적의)의 변천 (A Study on the Changes of Court Dresses in the Yi Dynasty)

  • 백영자
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1977
  • From the period of King Tae-Jong up to the third year of King In-Jo, the bestowal system for queen's court dresses from the Myeong Dynasty was one which was much lower than that of China. This system was applied to the queens' court dresses in the early Yi Dynasty. The pheasant's pattern on Jeockwan and Hapee probably indicates that Daesam was possibly regarded as Jeockyoe. In fact, according to Kaeredogam, Jeockyoe was for the first time made in the third year of King Kwanghae, which is the oldest record on Jeockyoe and Daesam. At the age of King Seon-Jo, a new type of queen's clothing was taken as an inevitable result of Japanese Invasion. Jeockyoe system was gradually made ceremonious until the period of King Yeong-Jo through Kakhonjeongye and Kukjosokoryeycobo; it became that of Queen Myeong-Jo's in the end. The traditional Jeockyoe system might have been interblended with Daesam. Yeodae was queen's usual dress and its pattern was the same as that of every women's dresses at Court.

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Fast Optimization by Queen-bee Evolution and Derivative Evaluation in Genetic Algorithms

  • Jung, Sung-Hoon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a fast optimization method by combining queen-bee evolution and derivative evaluation in genetic algorithms. These two operations make it possible for genetic algorithms to focus on highly fitted individuals and rapidly evolved individuals, respectively. Even though the two operations can also increase the probability that genetic algorithms fall into premature convergence phenomenon, that can be controlled by strong mutation rates. That is, the two operations and the strong mutation strengthen exploitation and exploration of the genetic algorithms, respectively. As a result, the genetic algorithm employing queen-bee evolution and derivative evaluation finds optimum solutions more quickly than those employing one of them. This was proved by experiments with one pattern matching problem and two function optimization problems.

Short-Term Viral Evolution in Response to Passaging I. Consequences for Population Size

  • Park, Gyung-Soon;Kelley, Steven E.;Hong, Jung-Lim
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2002
  • The Red Queen hypothesis for the advantage of sex predicts that pathogens will evolve by increasing fitness with frequent encounters with specific host genotypes. In this study, BMV population size, measured as an indicator of fitness, was investigated during repeated passages through the same, or different host genotypes of the crop host, Hordeum vulgare (barley). Overall, mean BMV concentration within individual hosts was significantly higher in genetically homogeneous compared to heterogeneous host passage lines. In addition, BMV populations, passaged through a specific host variety, showed higher growth in that host variety compared to BMV passaged through varying varieties. These results supports the Red Queen hypothesis. However, the decrease in viral populations during passages contradicts the Red Queen. Nevertheless, the results found here show that even under simplified conditions, pathogens do not evolve in simple, predictable ways. Constraints on pathogen evolution may lead to counterintuitive results.

강화학습을 이용한 n-Queen 문제의 수렴속도 향상 (The Improvement of Convergence Rate in n-Queen Problem Using Reinforcement learning)

  • 임수연;손기준;박성배;이상조
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2005
  • 강화학습(Reinforcement-Learning)의 목적은 환경으로부터 주어지는 보상(reward)을 최대화하는 것이며, 강화학습 에이전트는 외부에 존재하는 환경과 시행착오를 통하여 상호작용하면서 학습한다 대표적인 강화학습 알고리즘인 Q-Learning은 시간 변화에 따른 적합도의 차이를 학습에 이용하는 TD-Learning의 한 종류로서 상태공간의 모든 상태-행동 쌍에 대한 평가 값을 반복 경험하여 최적의 전략을 얻는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 강화학습을 적용하기 위한 예를 n-Queen 문제로 정하고, 문제풀이 알고리즘으로 Q-Learning을 사용하였다. n-Queen 문제를 해결하는 기존의 방법들과 제안한 방법을 비교 실험한 격과, 강화학습을 이용한 방법이 목표에 도달하기 위한 상태전이의 수를 줄여줌으로써 최적 해에 수련하는 속도가 더욱 빠름을 알 수 있었다.

알렉산더 맥퀸(Alexander McQueen) 작품에 나타난 맥시멀리즘(Maximalism) (A Study on the Formative Character of Maximalism Shown in the Works of Alexander McQueen)

  • 이지현;노윤선
    • 복식
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    • 제62권6호
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    • pp.165-181
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    • 2012
  • Alexander McQueen is a typical designer of unconventional and experimental design who showed maximalism through outstanding tailoring. The purpose of this research is to study formative characteristics of maximalism that are expressed in modern fashion based on the works of Alexander McQueen, and to suggest boundless possibilities of development through his sense of design and the expressive ability of his works. Theoretical considerations will be made through literature research and precedent studies, and the collection data for case analysis will be used to select ready-to-wear women's collections from 2001 S/S to 2010 F/W by referring to internet sites. The study results are as follows. First, the most representative characteristic of formative characteristics of maximalism expressed in Alexander McQueen's works is expandability. Second, decorations used as a part of detail on clothes is used as decoration itself, and handcraft expression is shown through excessive use of decorations. The expandability of decoration that emphasizes splendid magnificence is expressed through flawless technique. Third, the fusion of each different image and the combination of ethnic image and modern image was most prevalent. Fourth, fantasy expresses a fictive image that could not be seen in reality by expressing an unrealistic and maximized image through the imagination of designer. Fifth, experimental element is expressed as an image that actively reflects the challenging spirit, which suggests a new direction of beauty through shocking and extraordinary images of the inner world of the designer and the root of new ideas about inhumane modern society.