• Title/Summary/Keyword: quasi-steady aerodynamics

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Aeroelastic Analysis of Rotorcraft in Forward Flight Using Dynamic Inflow Model (동적 유입류 모델을 이용한 회전익기 전진비행 공탄성 해석)

  • Lee, Joon-Bae;Yoo, Seung-Jae;Jeong, Min-Soo;Lee, In;Kim, Deog-Kwan;Oh, Se-Jong;Yee, Kwan-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the aeroelastic analysis of rotorcraft in forward flight has been performed using dynamic inflow model to handle unsteady aerodynamics. The quasi-steady airload model based on the blade element method has been coupled with dynamic inflow model developed by Peters and He. The nonlinear steady response to periodic motion is obtained by integrating the full finite element equation in time through a coupled trim procedure with a vehicle trim for stability analysis. The aerodynamic and structural characteristics of dynamic inflow model are validated against other numerical analysis results by comparing induced inflow and blade tip deflections(flap, lag). In order to validate aeroelastic stability of dynamic inflow model, lag damping are also compared with those of linear inflow model.

Calculation of Low Aspect Ratio Wing Aerodynamics by Using Nonlinear Vortex Lattice Method (비선형 와류격자법을 이용한 낮은 종횡비 날개의 공력특성 계산)

  • Lee, Tae-Seung;Park, Seung-O
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.1039-1048
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    • 2008
  • new computational procedure for the Non-Linear Vortex Lattice Method (NLVLM) is suggested in this work. Conventional procedures suggested so far usually involves inner iteration loop to update free vortex shape and an under-relaxation based iteration loop to determine the free vortex shape. In this present work, we suggest a new formula based on quasi-steady concept to fix free vortex shape which eliminates the need for inner iteration loop. Further, the ensemble averaging of the induced velocities for a given free vortex segment evaluated at each iteration significantly improves the convergence property of the algorithm without resorting to the under-relaxation technique. Numerical experiments over several low aspect ratio wings are carried out to obtain optimal empirical parameters such as the length of the free vortex segment, the vortex core radius, and the rolled-up wake length.