• Title/Summary/Keyword: quarternary polymer

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Preparation and Characteristics of Acrylic Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives (아크릴계 점착제의 제조 및 점착특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Seok;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.316-324
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    • 2001
  • To prepare an acrylic type pressure-sensitive adhesive, quarternary polymers were synthesized from butyl acrylate (BA), 2-ethyl hexyl acrylate (2-EHA), methyl methacrylate (MMA), and 2-hydroxy ethyl methacrylate (2-HEMA). The quarternary polymers were identified by FT-IR and Molecular weight was measured by Gel Pearmeation Chromatography. Also, viscosity, solid content and peel strength were examined. The peel strength was 160 $g_{f}/25$ mm when the volume ratio of feed monomer to solvent was 1.3:1, and the ratio was relevant to commercial usage. The pot life of adhesive was 30 sec at the 50 m/min of heat treatment rate at, and it indicated that the minimum drying time was 30 sec. In weathering resistance test, peel strength of $160{\sim}180$ $g_{f}/25$ mm after 1000 h, with no residual remains on the adhesive surface.

Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Properties of Blends of Acrylic Quarternary Copolymer with Vinyl Chloride-Vinyl Propionate Copolymers (아크릴계 4원 공중합체와 염화비닐-비닐프로피오네이트 공중합체와의 블렌드의 점착물성)

  • Oh, Dae-Hee;Seo, Kwan-Ho
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.360-365
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the blends of acrylic quaternary polymer (PEBEV) which was co- polymerized from 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2-EHA), n-butyl acrylate (BA) and ethyl acrylate (EA), vinyl acetate (VAc), and poly(vinyl chloride-co-vinyl propionate) (PVCVP) were prepared by solution blending. Pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) properties of PEBEV/PVCVP blends were compared with those of PEBEV/poly(vinyl chloride-co-vinyl acetate) (PVCVAc) blends. Compatibility of PEBEV/PVCVP was better than that of PEBEV/PVCVAc. Tackiness of both blend systems were similar, but holding power began to decrease at 15wt% or higher PVCVAc contents in PEBEV/PVCVAc blends. On the other hands, holding power of PEBEV/PVCVP increased as the contents of PVCVP increased. Failure modes of the blends were adhesive failure except 5wt% of PVCVP was blended.

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Enhancement of Oil Delivery by A Mixture of Coacervate Systems (복합 코아세르베이트의 오일 전달 효율 증대)

  • Song, Sang-Hun;Son, Seong Kil
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2018
  • A structure of coacervate affects the adsorption of oil and polymer as a conditioning ingredient. This study aims to elucidate a structural characterization of the coacervate of which is a mixture of alkyl cellulose and guar gum. It is well known that the guar gum supports stiffness to the hair when it is adsorbed on the hair. However, addition of guar gum in the formulation composed of alkyl cellulose tremendously increased flexibility in hair. The stable complex system is induced by an electrostatic force between a head group of anionic surfactant and an quarternary ammonium at the alkyl cellulose, and the affinity of alkyl chain to the oil inside the micelle of surfactant by hydrophobic interactions. Taken together, amount of the coacervate increased oil-delivery upon hair in shampooing and these caused a low bending rigidity and calming on the hair swatch.