• Title/Summary/Keyword: quadruped walking

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Locomotion Control of 4 Legged Robot Using HyperNEAT (HyperNEAT를 이용한 4족 보행 로봇의 이동 제어)

  • Jang, Jae-Young;Hyun, Soo-Hwan;Seo, Ki-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2011
  • The walking mobility with stability of 4 legged robots is the distinguished skills for many application areas. Planning gaits of efficient walking for quadruped robots is an important and challenging task. Especially, autonomous generation of locomotion is required to manage various robot models and environments. In this paper, we propose an adaptive locomotion control of 4 legged robot for irregular terrain using HyperNEAT. Generated locomotion is executed and analysed using ODE based Webots simulation for the 4 legged robot which is built by Bioloid.

Analysis on Boundary Condition for Standing Balance of Four-Legged Robots (4족 로봇의 정지 밸런스를 위한 경계 조건 분석)

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.673-678
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    • 2011
  • This paper analyzes the standing balance of four-legged robots which are useful for delivering objects or investigating of information. For this, we specify an effective model of general four-legged robots and propose a boundary condition based on the standing stability of the four-legged walking. To verify such a standing balance, we consider some exemplary free motions at the standing mode of the robot and discuss on the robot's balance margin. The analysis specified in this paper will be applicable for effective balancing control of various quadruped robotic walking.

Trotting Gait Generation Based on the Lizard Biometric Data (도마뱀 생체 데이터를 이용한 속보 걸음새 생성)

  • Kim, Chang Hoi;Shin, Ho Cheol;Lee, Heung Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.10
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    • pp.1436-1443
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    • 2013
  • A variety of studies on imitating the skeletal structure and the gait of legged animals have been done in order to develop walking robots which have an ability to adapt to atypical environments. In this paper, we analyzed the gait of a Bearded dragon lizard using the motion capture system, proposed a calibration scheme of the motion data and generated the trotting gait of a lizard based on the calibrated data. Also, we constructed the dynamic model based on the biometric data of a Bearded dragon lizard and applied the trotting gait of the lizard to the dynamic model. We verified the validity of the gait with the commercial dynamic simulation software.

Modeling and Simulation of Quadruped Walking Robot (4족 보행 로봇의 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Jung, Hak-Sang;Park, Sang-Su;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1839_1840
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 4족 보행 로봇의 제작을 위한 4족 보행 로봇 시뮬레이터를 구성한다. 우선 제작하고자 하는 4족 보행 로봇의 기구학 모델링은 순기구학 모델과 역기구학 모델을 유도하며 역기구학 모델은 기하학적 방법을 이용한다. 한편 구성된 시뮬레이터에서는 유도한 4족 보행 로봇의 모델을 이용한 보행 패턴 생성 등은 PC에서 연산하며 연산된 값은 4족 보행 로봇의 컨트롤러를 이용하여 각 모터에 전송 가능하며, 이때 PC와 제어기 사이의 통신은 지그비(Zigbee)를 이용한 무선 통신을 사용한다. 또한 모든 연산 과정 및 실제 시뮬레이터 구성은 MATLAB을 이용한다. 마지막으로, 기존 걸음새 패턴 생성 방법을 이용 하여 구성된 4족 보행 로봇 시뮬레이터의 효용성을 검증하였다.

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Network Control for Virtual Robot in MSRS Simulation Environment (MSRS 시뮬레이션 환경에서 가상 로봇의 네트웍제어)

  • Shin, Dong-Gwan;Lee, Sung-Hun;Yi, Soo-Yeong;Choi, Byoung-Wook
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 2007
  • Robot system development consists of several sub-tasks such as layout design, motion planing, and sensor programming etc. In general, on-line programming and debugging for such tasks demands burdensome time and labor costs, which motivates an off-line graphic simulation system. MSRS(Microsoft Robotics Studio) released in recent years is an appropriate tool for the graphic simulation system since it supports CCR(Concurrency and Coordination Runtime), DSS(Decentralized System Services), and dynamics simulation based on PhysX and graphic animation as well. In this paper, we developed an MSRS based network simulation system for quadruped walking robots, which controls virtual 3D graphic robots existing in remote side through internet.

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Design of Hybrid Wheeled and Legged Mobile Robot with a Waist Joint (허리 구조를 갖는 복합 바퀴-다리 이동형 로봇의 설계)

  • Choi, Dae-Gyu;Jeong, Dong-Hyuk;Kim, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we design a hybrid wheeled and legged mobile robot with a waist joint. The proposed hybrid mobile robot is designed to have a hybrid structure with leg and wheel for the efficient movement in flat and uneven surfaces. The proposed robot have a waist joint that is used to stably transform from wheeled driving to legged walking of the robot and to overcome non-flat surface. In order to recognize various environments we use LRF sensor, PSD sensor, CCD camera. Also, a motion planning method for hybrid mobile robot with a waist joint is proposed to select wheeled driving motion and legged walking motion of the robot based the environment types. We verify the efficient mobility of the developed hybrid mobile robot through navigation experiments using the proposed motion planning method in various environments.

A Human-Robot Interaction Entertainment Pet Robot (HRI 엔터테인먼트 애완 로봇)

  • Lee, Heejin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a quadruped walking pet robot for human-robot interaction, a robot-controller using a smart phone application program, and a home smart control system using sensor informations providing from the robot are described. The robot has 20 degree of freedom and consists of various sensors such as Kinect sensor, infrared sensor, 3 axis motion sensor, temperature/humidity sensor, gas sensor and graphic LCD module. We propose algorithms for the robot entertainment: walking algorithm of the robot, motion and voice recognition algorithm using Kinect sensor. emotional expression algorithm, smart phone application algorithm for a remote control of the robot, and home smart control algorithm for controlling home appliances. The experiments of this paper show that the proposed algorithms applied to the pet robot, smart phone, and computer are well operated.

A study on the autonomous mobile robot using wireless networks (무선통신망을 이용한 자율이동로봇에 관한연구)

  • Yoo, Min-Suck;Kim, Nam-Uook;Um, Tae-Min;Choi, Eun-Jin;Na, Yoo-Chung;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2011
  • 현 시대는 로봇의 시대라 할 만큼 다채로운 로봇들이 개발되고 있으며, 인간의 기능들을 본 떠 만든 로봇 암(Robot arm: manipulator)과 워킹로봇(Walking robot: biped robot, quadruped robot, popping robot, etc.)물체인식 및 물체 추적 로봇(Tracking robot with image processing -. Domo robot, MIT.)이나 곤충과 동물 등의 생체 로봇에 대한 개발 또한 진행하고 있다. 지능형 이동로봇에서 가장중요하고 기본이 되는 기술인 무선통신망을 이용한 통신 기술과 지표면을 걷는 워킹로봇이 아닌 개활지나 밀폐된 공간에서 주행이 자유롭고 속도 및 주변 반응에 대해서 즉시 반응할 수 있는 장점을 가져 개발이용이한 바퀴를 이용한 2축 이동로봇에 관하여 연구하였다. 본 연구는 무선통신망을 이용하여 인터넷이 되는 곧 이면 어디서든 원격제어를 통하여 이동로봇을 전진, 후진, 좌회전. 우회전 및 속도제어 위치제어를 할 수 있고 GPS로 로봇의 위치와, 카메라를 이용하여 영상자료를 수집하고 센서를 이용하여 장애물 감지 및 자율주행 하는 등 여러 분야에 응용 할 수 있는 로봇을 연구하였다.

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Virtual Sensor Verification Using Neural Network Theory of the Quadruped Robot (보행로봇의 신경망 이론을 이용한 가상센서 검증)

  • Ko, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Wan-Soo;Yu, Seung-Nam;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.1326-1331
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    • 2009
  • The sensor data measured by the legged robot are used to recognize the physical environment or information that controls the robot's posture. Therefore, a robot's ambulation can be advanced with the use of such sensing information. For the precise control of a robot, highly accurate sensor data are required, but most sensors are expensive and are exposed to excessive load operation in the field. The seriousness of these problems will be seen if the prototype's practicality and mass productivity, which are closely related to the unit cost of production and maintenance, will be considered. In this paper, the use of a virtual sensor technology was suggested to address the aforementioned problems, and various ways of applying the theory to a walking robot obtained through training with an actual sensor, and of various hardware information, were presented. Finally, the possibility of the replacement of the ground reaction force sensor of legged robot was verified.

Optimization on Working Trajectory of a Quadruped Robot Based on Jansen Mechanism (얀센 메커니즘 기반의 4 족 로봇의 보행 궤적의 최적화)

  • Bae, JoonSeok;Yu, SeongMin;Kim, MinJun;Jeong, EunSik;Han, SangMin;Hwang, WooJung;Choi, JaeNeung;Lee, ChoonYeol
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2016
  • Various walking robot platforms have been developed to carry out missions such as explorations, pass of obstacle or inspections of dangerous environments. In this work, a four legs mechanism based on Jansen mechanism is developed, which can follow a certain track and overcome obstacles. To find the ideal locus, computer programs are used such as M. sketch and Working model. Using these program tools, moderate linkage sizes are selected in Science Box. Furthermore, in order to optimize design of legs, a level average analysis is used as well as Edison S/W. Through the design optimization, improved stride of locus is found.

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