• 제목/요약/키워드: purity

검색결과 2,390건 처리시간 0.033초

순도를 달리한 알루미나 세라믹스의 분위기 압력변화에 따른 Tribology 특성 (Tribology Characteristics on the Atmospheric Pressure of Alumina Ceramics with Different Purity)

  • 진동규;박흥식;서영백;옥철호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.448-454
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    • 2000
  • This study was undertaken to investigate tribological characteristics with atmospheric pressure for three alumina ceramics of different purity, such as, 85 %, 95 % and 99.7 %. The wear test was carried out using the wear test device which was designed for this study in air, $10^-2$ Torr and $10^-4$ Torr. The friction coefficient depends entirely on atmospheric pressure and alumina with lower purity than higher purity has been much affected by heat accumulation. The friction surface of ceramics have been protected in the air by the influence of the oxides transferred from STB2. However, the protective layer can not be formed due to the decrease of oxygen in vacuum.

PSA 공정을 이용한 다성분 혼합가스의 수소 분리 (Hydrogen Separation from Multi-Component Mixture Gases by Pressure Swing Adsorption Process)

  • 양세일;안의섭;장성철;최도영;최대기
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2006
  • Hydrogen separation from multi-component mixture gases by the four-bed PSA process was studied experimentally and theoretically using layered bed of activated carbon and zeolited 5A. Effects of the adsorption time, the linear velocity on the process performance were investigated. The adsorption time and linear velocity affected the purity and recovery of the product $H_2$ purity is increases according as the adsorption time and linear velocity decrease; however, $H_2$ recovery shows an opposite phenomena to the purity. PSA process simulation studied to find optimum operation condition. In the results, 50sec adsorption time, 3cm/s linear velocity might be optimal values to obtain more than 99.999% purity and 65% recovery hydrogen.

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Isolation and Characterization of Biofouling Bacteria in Ultra-high Purity Water Used in the Semiconductor Manufacturing Process

  • Kim, In-Seop;Lee, Kye-Joon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.554-558
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    • 2000
  • Bacteria were isolated and identified from an advanced high-purity water system that supplies ultra-high purity water (UHPW) for 16-megabyte DRAM semiconductor manufacturing. Scanning electron microscopic and microbiological observations revealed that the primary source of the bacteria isolated from the UHPW was detached cells from biofilms developed on the pipe wall through which the UHPW, a man-made and extremely nutrient poor environment, was passing. About 63-65% of the bacteria isolated from the UHPW and the pipe wall were Gram-positive, whereas only 10% of the bacteria isolated from the feed water were Gram-positive. The of Gram-positive bacteria and seven genera of Gram-negative bacteria. Strains of the UHPW bacteria effectively adhered to and formed a biofilm on the surface of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe.

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$Al_2O_3$ 세라믹의 순도별 미세구멍 가공특성 (The Microhole Machining Characteristic According to Purity of the $Al_2O_3$ Ceramics)

  • 윤혁중;임순재;이동주;한흥삼
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 1999
  • This study is about Jig used in wiring when we make Probecard and Large Scale Intergrated Electronic Circuit. The most universal wiring method is molding with Bond. Polymer film is punched down and adhesives is applied after wiring. Due to shrinkage and modification many problems still have happened in the process of molding. To solve these problems, ceramic plate was introduced in the study. Using Laser, an experiment of microhole treatment on ceramic plate was proceeded. Laser energy, assistance gas, and special features by purity degree were analyzed with the 35W low capacity YAG-Laser. In the condition of energy 0.08J, frequency 20Hz and interval time 200$mutextrm{s}$, about 70${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ microhole was adequate for the Probecard Jig. In the purity experiment of ceramic materials, high purity ceramic met with good result for microhole. But the price is too high. The shape and size of holes machined combustion gas $O_2$ were better than those in $N_2$ and Ar, the inert gas.

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Preparation of Colour Filter Photo Resists for Improving Colour Purity in Liquid Crystal Displays by Synthesis of Polymeric Binder and Treatment of Pigments

  • Yoon, Chun;Choi, Jae-Hong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.1821-1826
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    • 2009
  • Liquid crystal display (LCD) devices contain a colour filter which can visualise colour images by transmitting or absorbing light. Colour properties of LCD mainly depend on colour materials such as pigments and polymeric binders. In this paper, colour properties were studied to improve colour quality of LCD. Generally, the colour properties can be classified into three categories which are colour purity, brightness and contrast ratio. For this study, photo resists were prepared by treatment of pigments and synthesis of polymeric binder. The treated pigments were dispersed and formulated with additives for preparing a photo resist that could be used for manufacturing colour filters. As a result of what we studied, type, mixture ratio and concentration of pigments were very important to improve colour purity of LCD device.

유리의 주파장과 자극 순도의 계산 정확도 향상 (Improvement of Calculation Accuracy of Dominant Wavelength and excitation Purity for Glass Product)

  • 김형준;최성철
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제36권8호
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    • pp.820-828
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구는 유리 제품 색조 분석시 일반적으로 사용되는 주파장과 순도의 계산에 있어서 정확한 결과를 얻을 수 있는 방법을 제시하고자 하였다. 기존에 계산에 사용해 왔던 자와 확대된 색도 좌표도에 의한 방법 대신, 측정한 색도 좌표값이 무채색 자극치와 만드는 직선의 기울기와 단색광 자극치와 무채색 자극치가 나타내는 직선의 기울기 간의 상관관계를 이용하여 주파장 및 순도의 계산방법을 찾았다. 이를 실제 제품에 적용하였을 때, 기존 방법 보다 정확한 결과를 얻었다.

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알루미나 세라믹스 순도에 따른 수윤활기구에 관한 연구 (Effect of Purity of Alumina Ceramics on the Water Lubrication Mechanism)

  • 진동규;박흥식;전태옥
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1995
  • The present study was undertaken to investigate the purity variation of the alumina ceramics on the water lubrication mechanism. The annular surface of wear testing specimens of the alumina ceramics with different alumina purity against STB2 was rubbed in the distilled water under various sliding speed, contact pressure and sliding distance. The friction coefficient decreased lowered with formation of corrosion products due to the tribochemical reation as the sliding speed and contact load was increased. With increased sliding speed, the lower purity of 85 percent contribute largely to even degree of the friction surface, even it have about $\mu$ of 0.3 degree by the influence of a pore and impurities SiO$_{2}$. The friction surface of ceramics protacted by oxide was transfer from STB2.

Effect of post-annealing on single-walled carbon nanotubes synthesized by arc-discharge

  • Park, Suyoung;Choi, Sun-Woo;Jin, Changhyun
    • Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2019
  • In this study, high-purity single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) were prepared by removing the unreacted metal constituents and amorphous carbon impurities using a post-annealing process. Unlike conventional thermal processing techniques, this technique involved different gas atmospheres for efficient removal of impurities. A heat treatment was conducted in the presence of chlorine, oxygen, and chlorine + oxygen gases. The nanotubes demonstrated the best characteristics, when the heat treatment was conducted in the presence of a mixture of chlorine and oxygen gases. The scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, ultraviolet absorbance, and sheet resistance measurements showed that the heat treatment process efficiently removed the unreacted metal and amorphous carbon impurities from the as-synthesized SWCNTs. The high-purity SWCNTs exhibited improved electrical conductivities. Such high-purity SWCNTs can be used in various carbon composites for improving the sensitivity of gas sensors.

Dual Fabry-Perot Interferometer to Improve the Color Purity of Displays

  • Keun Soo Shin;Jun Yong Kim;Yun Seon Do
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2023
  • We propose a dual Fabry-Perot interferometer (DFPI) structure that combines two Fabry-Perot interferometers. The structure is designed to have spectral peaks in the red, green, and blue regions simultaneously, to be applicable to R, G, and B subpixels without any patterning process. The optimized structure has been fabricated on a glass substrate using a thermal evaporation technique. When the DFPI structure was attached to the quantum-dot color-conversion layer, the full width at half maximum values of the green and red spectra decreased by 47.29% and 51.07% respectively. According to CIE 1931 color space, the DFPI showed a 37.66% wider color gamut than the standard RGB color coordinate. Thus it was experimentally proven that the proposed DFPI structure improved color purity. This DFPI structure will be useful in realizing a display with high color purity.

유도 열플라즈마 공정을 이용한 고순도 카본분말 합성 (Synthesis of high purity carbon powders using inductively thermal plasma)

  • 김경인;한규성;황광택;김진호
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.309-313
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    • 2013
  • 실리콘카바이드(SiC)는 높은융점과 내마모성 및 열전도 특성으로 산업적으로 널리 활용되고 있다. 특히 고순도 SiC는 고효율 전력 변환용 SiC 반도체 및 LED 공정에 적용되는 미래소재로 각광받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고순도 SiC를 합성하기 위한 원료인 고순도 카본(C)을 유도 열플라즈마(RF Inductively thermal plasma)를 이용하여 합성하였으며, 출발원료로서 탄화수소계 액상물질인 도데칸이 사용되었다. 유도 열플라즈마 합성된 고순도 카본은 반응관과 필터에서 포집되며, 필터에서 포집된 카본 분말은 반응관에서 포집된 카본 분말보다 작은 입도(10~20 nm)와 낮은 결정성을 갖는 것으로 확인하였다. 반응관과 필터부에서 포집된 카본 분말의 순도는 각각 99.9997 %(5N7)와 99.9993 %(5N3)로 측정되었으며, 카본 분말에서 검출되는 불순물은 열플라즈마 합성장비에서 기인한 것으로 확인되었다.