• 제목/요약/키워드: pulse length

검색결과 380건 처리시간 0.025초

소형 압축기를 이용한 관성관형 맥동관 냉동기의 성능 특성에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Performance of the Inertance Pulse Tube Refrigerator using a Small Compressor)

  • 김홍성;정상권
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.552-559
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an experimental study on the inertance pulse tube refrigerator using a small compressor. The purpose of this experimental study is to identify the performance of the inertance pulse tube refrigerator for various operating conditions and to obtain the optimum configuration. The dead volume effect is verified by two experimental apparatuses with different dead volumes between the compressor and the aftercooler. The refrigerator of the smaller dead volume shows better performance. The influence of operating frequency and charging pressure on the performance of the refrigerator is experimentally investigated. Reducing the regenerator mesh size improves the performance of the refrigerator. Finally, the inertance pulse tube refrigerator has maximum cooling capacity at the specific combination of the pulse tube length and the inertance tube length. The loss analysis is used to analyze and predict the optimum condition of the pulse tube refrigerator.

연속탈진형 충격기류식 여과집진장치의 여과포 유효탈진거리 예측 (A Study on Prediction of On-line Type Pulse Air Jet Bag Filter Effective Pulsing Distance)

  • 손정삼;서정민;박정호
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제32권8호
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2023
  • A study is to predict the effective pulsing distance following to the pulsing pressure, nozzle diameter, filtration velocity using numercial analysis techniques and use it as an efficient operation condition and economic data for on-line type pulse air jet bag filter. Filtration area 6 m2 condition, calculate filter resistance coefficient for simulation through the primary experiments using coke dust. For CFD simulation, analysis pulsing characteristics about nozzle diameter, filtration velocity and pulsing pressure. The maximum pulsing length of on-line type pulse air jet bag filter, in 10mm nozzle, filtration velocity 1.5m/min and pulsing pressure 5 bar conditions, is 2,285 mm, maximum length is 76.2% of the total filter bag, which is sufficient to pulsing. In 12mm nozzle, pulsing pressure 5 bar and filtration area 1.22 m2 conditions, the maximum pulsing length of on-line type pulse air jet bag filter is 1,744~2,952 mm, and the maximum length is 2,952 mm indicates pulsing air can be reached to the bottom of filter bag. When the nozzle diameter is increased 8mm to 10mm, maximum pulsing length is extended 40~47%, and increased 10mm to 12 mm, maximum pulsing length is extended 10~17%. For effective pulsing, over the 5bar of pulsing pressure and larger than 10 mm of nozzle diameter are required.

실시간 자기상관계의 제작과 CW mode-locked Nd:YLF 레이저의 펄스폭 측정 (Development of Real Time Autocorrelator and the Measurement of Pulse Width of CW Mode-Locked Nd:YLF Laser)

  • 안승준;전영민;공홍진
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 1991
  • 극초단 레이저 펄스의 펄스폭(pulse width)을 측정하기 위하여 SHG방법을 이용한 실시간(real time) 자기상관계(autocorrelator)를 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 자기상관계의 측정법위는 142 ps이며, 지연(delay) block을 한쪽 arm에 삽입하면 250ps까지 측정범위가 확장된다. CW mode-locked Nd:YLF 레이저의 공진기 길이가 mode-locker의 RF 주파수와 matching 되었을 때 가장 짧은 20ps의 펄스폭을 측정하였으며, 공진기 길이를 detuning함에 따란 39ps와 47ps의 펄스폭을 측정 하였다.

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금속 증기 레이저용 펄스 전원 장치 (A Pulse Power Supply for Metal Vapor Lasers)

  • 차병헌;이흥호;진정태
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 2005
  • A reliable and compact pulse power supply using a thyratron and a magnetic pulse compression (MPC) circuit was developed for a metal vapor laser. The life time of the pulse power supply is expected to be much longer than that of a conventional thyratron-discharge type pulse power supply. A thyratron generated a long pulse of its conduction pulse width 500 ns and then it was compressed to less than 80 ns of its output voltage rise time by a three stage MPC circuit. This pulse power supply was applied to a laser plasma tube of 30 mm inner diameter and 1.5 m discharge length. It was operated several hundreds hours without any troubles.

공극 길이 차이가 양측식 리니어 펄스 모터의 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Airgap Length Difference on Characteristics of Double Side Linear Pulse Motor)

  • 김성헌;이은웅;이동주;김일중;김성종
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.657-659
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    • 2001
  • Prototype DSLPM (Double Side Linear Pulse Motor) has a complicated magnetic circuit to be composed of permanent magnetics and winding. During the fabricating of DSLPM, we found that upper airgap length may be a little different from lower airgap length because of fabrication tolerance and error. So, a little difference of both airgap length have a various effect on the characteristics of DSLPM. Therefore, in this paper, we analyzed the normal force and maximum static thrust force according to the difference of both airgap length on DSLPM with finite element method. Obtained results can be used for design of DSLPM with higher performance.

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Development of non-destructive testing method to evaluate the bond quality of reinforced concrete beam

  • Saleem, Muhammad;Almakhayitah, Abdulmalik Mohammed
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제74권3호
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    • pp.313-323
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    • 2020
  • Non-destructive tests are commonly used in construction industry to access the quality and strength of concrete. However, till date there is no non-destructive testing method that can be adopted to evaluate the bond condition of reinforced concrete beams. In this regard, the presented research work details the use of ultra-sonic pulse velocity test method to evaluate the bond condition of reinforced concrete beam. A detailed experimental research was conducted by testing four identical reinforced concrete beam samples. The samples were loaded in equal increments till failure and ultra-sonic pulse velocity readings were recorded along the length of the beam element. It was observed from experimentation that as the cracks developed in the sample, the ultra-sonic wave velocity reduced for the same path length. This reduction in wave velocity was used to identify the initiation, development and propagation of internal micro-cracks along the length of reinforcement. Using the developed experimental methodology, researchers were able to identify weak spots in bond along the length of the specimen. The proposed method can be adopted by engineers to access the quality of bond for steel reinforcement in beam members. This allows engineers to carryout localized repairs thereby resulting in reduction of time, cost and labor needed for strengthening. Furthermore, the methodology to apply the proposed technique in real-world along with various challenges associated with its application have also been highlighted.

편작맥법(扁鵲脈法)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Bianque's pulse Diagnosis)

  • 방민우;김기욱
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.143-165
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The paper seeks to provide a study on Bianque's Pulse Diagnosis in the contexts of Huangdi Neijing's Maijing and Nanjing. Methods : The paper provides a comparison of sentences regarding Bianque's Pulse Diagnosis discovered in Neijing, Maijing, and Nanjing. Results & Conclusions: 1. Bianque's Pulse Diagnosis was given birth through stages in accoradnce with the development of Pyobonjin, Maeggujin, Gyeongmaeghyjin, and Meridian Theory. 2. It seems that Neijing filled in Sambuguhujin and In-yeongbuyangmaegjin because they were not discovered in Canggong's Records of Diagnosis. 3. Bianque's Pulse Diagnosis diagnosed death using Osaegjin. Underneath each sentence within each biography regarding Meridian, there existed Pulse dead Hou. 4. Bianque's Pulse Diagnosis quantified the operation and length of pulse in time. The concept of small net was added which led to the establishment of Fifty circulations, Yeongwi theory, Meridians circulation, and chongu's boundary.

IGBT를 사용한 금속증기레이저용 펄스 전원 (A Pulse Power Supply for a Metal Vapor Laser Using IGBTs)

  • 진정태;차병헌;김철중;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권8호
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2004
  • A pulse power supply using IGBTs and MPC (magnetic pulse compression) circuit was developed for a metal vapor laser. The life time of the pulse power supply is expected to be much longer than that of a vacuum tube or thyratron type pulse power supply. A series-connected IGBT array generated a long pulse of its pulse width 2 ${\mu}\textrm{s}$ md then it was compressed to less than 100 ns by a three stage MPC circuit. This pulse power supply was applied to a laser plasma tube of 10 mm inner diameter and 0.5 m discharge length. and successfully operated.

Various Pulse Forming of Pulsed $CO_2$ laser using Multi-pulse Superposition Technique

  • Chung, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Hee-Je
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제11C권4호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2001
  • We describe the pulse forming of pulsed $CO_2$laser using multi-pulse superposition technique. A various pulse length, high duty cycle pulse forming network(PFN) is constructed by time sequence. That is, this study shows a technology that makes it possible to make various pulse shapes by turning on SCRs of three PFN modules consecutively at a desirable delay time with the aid of PIC one-chip microprocessor. The power supply for this experiment consists of three PFN modules. Each PFN module uses a capacitor, a pulse forming inductor, a SCR, a High voltage pulse transformer, and a bridge rectifier on each transformer secondary. The PFN modules operate at low voltage and drive the primary of HV pulse transformer. The secondary of the transformer has a full-wave rectifier, which passes the pulse energy to the load in a continuous sequence. We investigated laser pulse shape and duration as various trigger time intervals of SCRs among three PFN modules. As a result, we can obtain laser beam with various pulse shapes and durations from about 250 $mutextrm{s}$ to 600 $mutextrm{s}$.

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