• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.351-354
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• 2005

In 2004. as a part of special housing policy for low income household, Korean government initiated 'Multiple-dwelling Purchase and Public Rental Program'(MDPPRP) to help people whose needs for appropriate housing cannot be met in private housing market. The main goal of this program was to provide the base for self support of tenants by purchasing 'Multiple-housing' in bundle and transferring them into rental housing with low price to the low income tenants. Unlike other public rental housing programs, this model program limited the length of stay in the rental housing by six years to lead tenant's self support. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of this model program for further expanding enforcement. For this, two groups of residents of 'multiple-dwelling purchase and public rental program' and permanent rental housing were compared and analyzed. Thirty two tenants of MDPPRP were interviewed for the study. As research methods, document review, onsite tenant interviews using questionnaire were used. As a whole, most of the tenants were satisfied with their 'multiple-dwelling' environment in physical and socio-psychological aspects.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제38권
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• pp.115-144
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to look into the support activities of the 17th century spanish plays which had been taken in various paths in terms of responses of the then-public who had been enthusiastic about great plays and artworks. Such a phenomenon clearly appeared in the open-air theater 'corral' where 'Teatro nacional' was performed at that time. Therefore, this study tries to investigate the functional relation between the public's responses and the prosperity of then-plays from the concrete standpoint of Lope's public-oriented plays. Although Lope's plays basically include system-protection ideology, they are thoroughly based on the public's support and popularity. In short, at that time, Lope's dramatic reform and entailing remarkable hit and success were made possible through thorough compliance with the public's preference and thereby the public's absolute support and affection. The tendency of his public-oriented plays appears in two aspects. One is the common people persecuted and punishment of a wicked man of power. The typical plays in point are Lope's Perib??ez y el comendador de Oca?a and El mejor alcalde, el rey. Through the plays, the playwright Lope not only implemented praise of absolute monarch very effectively, but soothed the wounded heart of the common people who had suffered pains due to their unfair and lowly social status. In this way, his plays might give senses of reliefs and satisfaction to most viewers who identified with the common people in the plays. The other one is the decisive raise of status of an exemplary commoner, the subject matter which had been used by Lope as one of useful means to show the public-oriented tendency of his plays. The cases in point are Los Tellos de Meneses and its succeeding work Valor, fortuna y lealtad. The two-part work of Lope is about the hard journey, ups and downs, and ascent to the nobility of Tello, an exemplary and rich farmer, and hits young son Tello. Through the two-part play, Lope demonstrated how an exemplary and good-mannered commoner rose to the nobility and thereby gave vicarious satisfaction to the then-public and received a lot of praise from them. As mentioned earlier, through his public-oriented plays, Lope not only satisfied the public's desires and achieved his realistic goal of big success. Not all Lope's plays are public-oriented. Nevertheless, the popular success of 'Teatro nacional' made by Lope and his followers is based on the public's preference and the plays' dramatic responses to their desires, and the strategic elaboration to comfort the public suffering lot of pains in daily life.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권10호
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• pp.4513-4522
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• 2011

본 연구는 위암환자를 대상으로 건강증진행위 정도와 건강신념, 가족지지, 자아존중감 등 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 관련 요인을 살펴보고자 하였다. 2008년 6월부터 7월까지 대전광역시의 2개 병원에 내원한 위암환자 153명을 대상으로 일반적 특성, 위암질환 관련 특성, 질환에 대한 건강신념 및 가족지지, 자아존중감에 관하여 면담 설문조사를 하였다. 다변량 회귀분석 결과 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 관련 요인으로는 연령, 치료방법, 유익성, 장애성, 가족지지, 자아존중감이었으며, 이들의 설명력은 66.6%이었다. 위암환자들의 건강증진행위를 향상시키기 위해서는 유익성과 가족지지, 자아존중감은 높이고, 장애성은 낮추는 보건의료적인 중재 프로그램을 개발하여 적용하는 것이 필요하다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제52권4호
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• pp.224-233
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• 2019

Objectives: In women, breast cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death. Screening tests are the basis for early diagnosis. In Iranian women, the mortality rate of breast cancer is high due to insufficient screening examinations and delayed visits for care. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the factors affecting breast self-examinations among Iranian women employed in medical careers. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 501 women working in the medical professions at Hamadan University of Medical Sciences in western Iran in 2018. The subjects were selected by stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a researcher-developed, self-report questionnaire that contained demographic information and questions based on protection motivation theory and social support theory. Descriptive data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 23 and model fitting with PLS version 2. Results: The mean age of the participants was $37.1{\pm}8.3years$, and most of the women (80.4%) were married. Most women had a bachelor's degree (67.5%). The findings of this study showed that the coping appraisal construct was a predictor of protection motivation (${\beta}=0.380$, p<0.05), and protection motivation (${\beta}=0.604$, p<0.05) was a predictor of breast self-examination behavior. Additionally, social support theory (${\beta}=0.202$, p<0.05) had a significant positive effect on breast self-examination behavior. Conclusions: The frequency of practicing self-examinations among women employees in the medical sector was low; considering the influence of social support as a factor promoting screening, it is necessary to pay attention to influential people in women's lives when designing educational interventions.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권10호
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• pp.4557-4563
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• 2012

본 연구는 제주, 부산 및 통영 해녀의 공공복지 서비스 실태와 욕구 비교분석을 통하여 해녀들의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 공공복지서비스 지원에 대한 기준을 제시하고자 하였다. 이에 따라 조사기간은 2010년 5월11일부터 6월21일 간 실시하였고, 제주 3지역, 부산 영도구, 통영시 각 지역 해녀를 대상으로 하였다. 조사방법은 인터뷰 조사방법 중 녹음을 통해 공공복지의 현 실태를 파악하였고, 경제적, 의료적, 교육적, 문화적으로 구분하여 해녀들의 공공복지 서비스 욕구를 비교분석이 이루어졌다. 각 지역 해녀에 대한 공공복지 서비스 실태를 살펴본 결과, 제주지역은 잠수보호 육성 분야, 고령 잠수 해녀를 위한 공공복지 서비스, 의료서비스 지원이 실시되고 있었다. 부산광역시의 경우 테왁보호망, 선진지 견학, 복지시설 지원 등이 지원되고 있었으나, 통영시의 경우, 지원하고 있는 사업의 없는 실정이다. 따라서 이러한 공공 복시 서비스 실태에 대한 해녀들의 욕구는 첫째, 제주지역 해녀의 경제적 지원에 대한 욕구는 해녀 체험장 지원, 잠수복 지원, 해외견학 등으로 나타났고, 교육적 지원으로는 해녀의 정체성교육, 잠수병 예방교육, 외국어교육지원에 대한 욕구를 보였고, 문화적 지원에서는 복지회관 설치, 해외 해녀문화 교류탐방으로 나타났다. 둘째, 부산지역에서는 경제적 지원으로서 탈의실 및 수산물 판매장 건립, 잠수복 지원이 요구되었고, 의료적 지원은 잠수병 및 의료혜택 지원에 대한 욕구, 교육적 지원으로는 잠수기술 교육에 대한 욕구가 나타났으며, 문화적으로는 복지회관 설립과 해녀박물관 건립에 대한 욕구가 있었다. 셋째, 해녀에 대한 공공복지 서비스가 비교적 열악한 통영에서는 잠수복지원, 탈의실 건립지원의 경제적 욕구와, 부산지역과 마찬가지로 의료적 지원에서는 잠수병 및 의료혜택에 대한 지원욕구를 보였다.

• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.13-23
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• 2009

'사회적 지지'는 자신이 사랑 받고 돌보아진다고 믿게 하는 정보로서 인지적 심리적 안정을 도우며 개인의 대응역량을 높여준다. 노인에 대한 사회적 지지는 심혈관 질환 등으로 인한 사망률에 영향을 주고, 우울증을 감소시키고, 스트레스와 우울 사이에 완충 역할을 하며, 건강행태 또한 사회적 맥락 속에서 결정된다고 알려져 있다. 우리나라는 노령인구의 농촌 편중 하에서, 농촌 노인들은 사회적 지지 측면에서도 도시 노인들보다 취약한 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구의 목적은 일부 농촌지역 노인들을 대상으로 사회적 지지와 건강수준 및 건강행태와의 관련성을 알아보기 위함이다. 연구대상은 강원도 춘천시 동산면 군자리에 거주하는 60세 이상 노인들 중 설문에 응한 총 79명이며, 2008년 6월 23일부터 29일까지 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 직접면접조사를 하였다. 독립변수는 '가족 수, 가족과의 관계, 친한 친구 수, 참여모임 여부 및 사회적 지지 점수(MOS-SSS 수정)'로 하였고, 이에 따른 신체적 건강 즉, 주관적 건강과 만성질환 유무 그리고 정신적 건강으로 우울증을, 건강행태로 흡연, 음주, 규칙적인 운동, 숙면, 아침식사 여부와의 관계를 분석하였다. 대상 인구의 평균 연령은 72.0$\pm$7.0세 이고, 사회적 지지 점수는 20점 만점에서 평균 14.3$\pm$4.7점 이었다. 정신적 건강의 SGDS 점수 측정결과 전체인구의 36.3%가 우울성향을 보였다. 건강수준에 영향을 준 요인으로서, 사회적 지지 점수가 다를 때 우울 성향(p<0.001)과 운동여부(0.031)에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 가족관계가 보통인 군에서 좋은 군보다 주관적으로 느끼는 건강수준이 낮고(OR=0.25, 95% CI=0.07-0.95), 숙면을 취하는 정도가 더 낮았다(OR=0.21, 95% CI=0.06-0.73). 친한 친구가 없는 군은 친한 친구 수가 5명 이상인 군에 비해 규칙적인 운동을 하는 경우가 더 낮았고(OR=0.21, 95% CI=0.05-0.94), 참여모임이 없는 사람은 참여모임이 있는 사람보다 '우울'로 나타남이 유의하게 높았다(OR=4.79, 95% CI=1.62-14.15). 이 연구를 통해 사회적 지지 점수 및 가족관계, 친구 수, 참여모임 수 등으로 대변되는 사회적 지지가 농촌 노인의 건강수준 및 건강행태와 관련이 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 농촌 노인들의 건강증진을 위해서 사회적 지지를 고취시킬 수 있는 노력이 필요하겠다.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.59-71
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• 2017

With the passing of Special Act on Promotion and Support for Urban Regeneration (will be hereafter referred to as the Urban Regeneration Special Act) in December 2013, urban regeneration projects have begun in full scale. 13 regions including Jongno District, Seoul were selected as the urban regeneration leading area in 2014 and 33 regions as urban regeneration general regions in 2015 to push ahead a nationwide urban regeneration front supported by government funds. However, it is not clear if these urban regeneration projects will be revitalized by the sole means of government's financial support. Above all, cooperation among all interested parties including the central government that is propelling urban regeneration, local governments, state corporations, private entities, and citizens is urgent. In an urban regeneration project, delegation between state and private entities is absolutely crucial. The central government and the pertinent local government must provide their support by forming new policies and repairing old institutions that are right for urban regeneration, securing the necessary subsidy, and outsourcing government-owned land development. A state corporation must play its part in every aspect that requires public character such as an overall project management of an urban regeneration project, cooperation with the local government, and infrastructure installation. The private stakeholder must share his private capital and know-hows as a construction investor and a development businessman to make possible a successful urban regeneration project. In order for these public and private entities to cooperate with one another, it is necessary to reestablish the role of a public developer and contemplate running an urban regeneration project that permeates public character through a public developer.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.101-118
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• 2023

The 'MZ generation' is accustomed to expressing their thoughts and opinions online. As a result, the role of social media in understanding the opinions and public sentiment of the MZ generation has become increasingly important. In particular, the role of social media in understanding the opinions of young people in political contexts such as policies and elections is becoming more significant. Traditionally, in such political situations, various institutions conduct opinion surveys to grasp the opinions of the people. However, existing opinion surveys have many errors and limitations in understanding the specific opinions of the entire population since they are conducted on arbitrary individuals through survey techniques. Online communities are representative social media that share the opinions of the public on specific issues such as politics, economics, and culture. Therefore, online communities are widely used as a means to supplement the limitations of traditional opinion polls. In particular, the MZ generation is familiar with online platforms, and their political support has significant influence on election results and policy decisions. With this regard, this study analyzed the relationship between the sentiment reflected in online community text data by age group on major candidates and public opinion survey support rates during the Korean presidential election for those in their 20s. The analysis showed that negative sentiments reflected in online communities by the MZ generation have a negative correlation with public opinion survey support rates. This study contributes to theory and practice by revealing a significant association between social media and public opinion polls.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제17권sup1호
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• pp.65-70
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• 2016

Background: In 2013, legislation in Vietnam regulated smoking in public areas. Included was a ban on indoor smoking at universities. Objective: Since awareness and attitude are moderators of the effectiveness of smoke-free policy, ou aim was to assess changes in students' knowledge and attitude tosecond hand smoke (SHS) and awareness and support of smoke-free legislation at four Vietnamese universities, one year after legislative changes. Methods: A two-phase cross sectional study of undergraduate students using self-administered questionnaires (based on the Global Adult Tobacco Survey and the Thrasher survey) was conducted at the introduction of the legislation and one year thereafter. Results: One-year post legislation there were significant increases in knowledge of smoke-free legislation and awareness of universities as smoke-free environments. There was a significant increase in knowledge of harmful effects of SHS on diseases such as examples in the heart and lung, including lung cancer, and miscarriage. Students expressed strong support of smoke-free environments in universities, hospitals, schools, workplaces, public transport, libraries, cinemas and theatres; support was also increased post legislation. Changes were seen in attitude to SHS, and rights of non-smokers and smokers. Conclusions: Positive changes have occurred in knowledge and attitude toward smoke-free environments and SHS in universities since enactment of Vietnamese tobacco control legislation.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.95-117
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• 2004

본 연구에서는 초등학생 독서 패러다임의 변화를 기반으로 공공도서관과 학교도서관의 협력방안을 제시하고자 한다. 선행된 연구를 통해 초등학생 독서교육에 대한 이론적 고찰을 하고, 초등학생 독서실태 분석을 통해 독서 패러다임의 변화를 제시한다. 노원구 소재 초등학교 학교도서관 현황 및 협력 현황 분석을 통해 공공도서관과 학교도서관의 협력방안 모델로 노원어린이도서관의 학교도서관 협력방안 프로젝트를 제시하고 결론을 맺고자 한다.